{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396601360","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/haschl/qxae058","title":"Use of artificial intelligence and the future of peer review","display_name":"Use of artificial intelligence and the future of peer review","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396601360","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/haschl/qxae058","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38757006","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11095530"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/haschl/qxae058","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/haschl/qxae058","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/haschl/qxae058","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387290458","display_name":"Health Affairs Scholar","issn_l":"2976-5390","issn":["2976-5390"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health Affairs Scholar","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/haschl/qxae058","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034467077","display_name":"Howard Bauchner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3012-420X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3012-420X","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8368-9805"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Howard Bauchner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Visiting Scholars Program, National University of Singapore, 02118 , Singapore","Professor of Pediatrics and Public Health, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Visiting Scholars Program, National University of Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Visiting Scholars Program, National University of Singapore, 02118 , Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046","https://openalex.org/I165932596"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor of Pediatrics and Public Health, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Visiting Scholars Program, National University of Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046","https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089417272","display_name":"Frederick P. Rivara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1427-0637","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1427-0637"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frederick P Rivara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington , Seattle, WA 98195 , United States","Professor of Pediatrics and Public Health, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington , Seattle, WA 98195 , United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor of Pediatrics and Public Health, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034467077"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046","https://openalex.org/I165932596"],"apc_list":{"value":3308,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3308},"apc_paid":{"value":3308,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3308},"fwci":46.7922,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":95,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99902403,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"5","first_page":"qxae058","last_page":"qxae058"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13516","display_name":"Publishing and Scholarly Communication","score":0.3330000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13516","display_name":"Publishing and Scholarly Communication","score":0.3330000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12648","display_name":"Academic Writing and Publishing","score":0.23749999701976776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.15549999475479126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"artificial intelligence","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-review","display_name":"peer review","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/large-language-models","display_name":"large language models","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scholarly-publishing","display_name":"scholarly publishing","score":0.8529999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4568861126899719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4362202286720276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.33763742446899414}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/haschl/qxae058","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/haschl/qxae058","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/haschl/qxae058","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387290458","display_name":"Health Affairs Scholar","issn_l":"2976-5390","issn":["2976-5390"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health Affairs Scholar","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11095530","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11095530","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11095530/pdf/qxae058.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health Aff Sch","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:38757006","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38757006","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health affairs scholar","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/haschl/qxae058","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/haschl/qxae058","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/haschl/qxae058","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387290458","display_name":"Health Affairs Scholar","issn_l":"2976-5390","issn":["2976-5390"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health Affairs Scholar","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4396601360.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4396601360.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2917732241","https://openalex.org/W4301374049","https://openalex.org/W4362559080","https://openalex.org/W4387241792"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4402001703","https://openalex.org/W7136455772","https://openalex.org/W7163378267","https://openalex.org/W4417080452","https://openalex.org/W7124870148","https://openalex.org/W4406408916","https://openalex.org/W7169594537","https://openalex.org/W7134896531","https://openalex.org/W4393225096","https://openalex.org/W7128316857"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Conducting":[0],"high-quality":[1],"peer":[2],"review":[3],"of":[4,17,20,24,42,56,75],"scientific":[5],"manuscripts":[6,76],"has":[7],"become":[8],"increasingly":[9],"challenging.":[10],"The":[11],"substantial":[12],"increase":[13],"in":[14,72],"the":[15,57,73],"number":[16,23],"manuscripts,":[18],"lack":[19],"a":[21,35,49],"sufficient":[22],"peer-reviewers,":[25],"and":[26,32,62],"questions":[27],"related":[28],"to":[29,52,70],"effectiveness,":[30],"fairness,":[31],"efficiency,":[33],"require":[34],"different":[36],"approach.":[37],"Large-language":[38],"models,":[39],"1":[40],"form":[41],"artificial":[43],"intelligence":[44],"(AI),":[45],"have":[46],"emerged":[47],"as":[48],"new":[50],"approach":[51],"help":[53],"resolve":[54],"many":[55],"issues":[58],"facing":[59],"contemporary":[60],"medicine":[61],"science.":[63],"We":[64],"believe":[65],"AI":[66],"should":[67],"be":[68],"used":[69],"assist":[71],"triaging":[74],"submitted":[77],"for":[78],"peer-review":[79],"publication.":[80]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":46},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2024-05-04T00:00:00"}