{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396580949","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13091404","title":"Evaluation of the Genotoxicity of Almond Hull: Implications for Its Use as a Novel Food Ingredient","display_name":"Evaluation of the Genotoxicity of Almond Hull: Implications for Its Use as a Novel Food Ingredient","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396580949","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13091404","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38731775","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11083516"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/foods13091404","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13091404","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13091404","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/9/1404/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737939966","display_name":"Foods","issn_l":"2304-8158","issn":["2304-8158"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Foods","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/9/1404/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101487962","display_name":"Yuyang Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5461-381X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5461-381X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114234892","display_name":"Beijing Union University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hg31662","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuyang Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biochemical Engineering College, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100101, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5461-381X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biochemical Engineering College, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048836074","display_name":"Juer Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1943-7432","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1943-7432"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juer Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Biorefining and Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1943-7432","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Biorefining and Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111186909","display_name":"Qiming Miao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7475-7951","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7475-7951"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114234892","display_name":"Beijing Union University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hg31662","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiming Miao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biochemical Engineering College, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100101, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biochemical Engineering College, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100375631","display_name":"Xinyue Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2965-3457","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2965-3457"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114234892","display_name":"Beijing Union University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hg31662","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinyue Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biochemical Engineering College, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100101, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biochemical Engineering College, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Wei Hua","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114234892","display_name":"Beijing Union University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hg31662","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Hua","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biochemical Engineering College, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100101, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biochemical Engineering College, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080985849","display_name":"Na Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3069-0707","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3069-0707"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114234892","display_name":"Beijing Union University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hg31662","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Na Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biochemical Engineering College, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100101, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3069-0707","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biochemical Engineering College, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045292135","display_name":"Guangwei Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4837-2387","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4837-2387"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141974","display_name":"Almond Board of California","ror":"https://ror.org/052tv0w45","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210141974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangwei Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Almond Board of California, Modesto, CA 95354, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4837-2387","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Almond Board of California, Modesto, CA 95354, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108085911","display_name":"Xiangyang Lin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80947539","display_name":"Fuzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/011xvna82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangyang Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350025, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350025, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066500312","display_name":"Shengquan Mi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3470-5458","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3470-5458"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114234892","display_name":"Beijing Union University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hg31662","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shengquan Mi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biochemical Engineering College, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100101, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3470-5458","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biochemical Engineering College, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101938511","display_name":"Yanling Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8641-7541","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8641-7541"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114234892","display_name":"Beijing Union University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hg31662","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yanling Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biochemical Engineering College, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100101, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biochemical Engineering College, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079224596","display_name":"Roger R. Ruan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-2649","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-2649"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roger Ruan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Biorefining and Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-2649","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Biorefining and Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101938511"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114234892"],"apc_list":{"value":2900,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3296},"apc_paid":{"value":2900,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3296},"fwci":0.9516,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7045473,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"9","first_page":"1404","last_page":"1404"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10433","display_name":"Carcinogens and Genotoxicity Assessment","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1306","display_name":"Cancer Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10433","display_name":"Carcinogens and Genotoxicity Assessment","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1306","display_name":"Cancer Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13165","display_name":"Agricultural safety and regulations","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12756","display_name":"Plant Toxicity and Pharmacological Properties","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3005","display_name":"Toxicology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/30","display_name":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/almond-hulls","display_name":"almond hulls","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genotoxicity","display_name":"genotoxicity","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mutagenicity","display_name":"mutagenicity","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/novel-food-ingredients","display_name":"novel food ingredients","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ames-test","display_name":"Ames test","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromosomal-abnormalities","display_name":"chromosomal abnormalities","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/micronucleus-test","display_name":"micronucleus test","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dna-damage","display_name":"DNA damage","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-safety","display_name":"food safety","score":0.6639999747276306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778959862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1009245","display_name":"Genotoxicity","level":3,"score":0.8345761299133301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994296024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744962","display_name":"Chromosome aberration","level":4,"score":0.7360711097717285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45080847","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1658004","display_name":"Micronucleus test","level":3,"score":0.6129162311553955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143425029","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5205747","display_name":"DNA damage","level":3,"score":0.5355508327484131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33070731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218","display_name":"Toxicology","level":1,"score":0.5335213541984558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.4918689727783203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36681516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1700733","display_name":"Micronucleus","level":4,"score":0.4634200632572174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29730261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274160","display_name":"Toxicity","level":2,"score":0.4020307660102844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.35112613439559937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552990157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7430","display_name":"DNA","level":2,"score":0.32835865020751953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.320026159286499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.3125949800014496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30481170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37748","display_name":"Chromosome","level":3,"score":0.30074840784072876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.17940637469291687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.15016299486160278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.11815276741981506}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/foods13091404","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13091404","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13091404","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/9/1404/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737939966","display_name":"Foods","issn_l":"2304-8158","issn":["2304-8158"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Foods","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11083516","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11083516","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083516/pdf/foods-13-01404.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Foods","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:38731775","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38731775","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Foods (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8ebafa6ceaba4b1fb4d2a40600c31c61","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8ebafa6ceaba4b1fb4d2a40600c31c61","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Foods, Vol 13, Iss 9, p 1404 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/foods13091404","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13091404","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13091404","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/9/1404/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737939966","display_name":"Foods","issn_l":"2304-8158","issn":["2304-8158"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Foods","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.766700029373169,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.5666999816894531,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6304784640","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BIO-22-01-RR and BIO-22-01-YC","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310099","funder_display_name":"Almond Board of California"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310099","display_name":"Almond Board of California","ror":"https://ror.org/052tv0w45"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4396580949.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4396580949.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1583928821","https://openalex.org/W1945007244","https://openalex.org/W1965609560","https://openalex.org/W1970588855","https://openalex.org/W1992487885","https://openalex.org/W2015914204","https://openalex.org/W2019526413","https://openalex.org/W2020782638","https://openalex.org/W2022957206","https://openalex.org/W2043095194","https://openalex.org/W2048585983","https://openalex.org/W2054200108","https://openalex.org/W2062297395","https://openalex.org/W2084593580","https://openalex.org/W2084637290","https://openalex.org/W2466375923","https://openalex.org/W2766542814","https://openalex.org/W2917607238","https://openalex.org/W3014424812","https://openalex.org/W3108403163","https://openalex.org/W3108695505","https://openalex.org/W3109101283","https://openalex.org/W3161610037","https://openalex.org/W4210952635","https://openalex.org/W4311365531","https://openalex.org/W4388637611"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4388637611","https://openalex.org/W4415606386","https://openalex.org/W7134114803","https://openalex.org/W100904423","https://openalex.org/W2375127066","https://openalex.org/W2081224040","https://openalex.org/W1977031647","https://openalex.org/W1993072707","https://openalex.org/W2064806285","https://openalex.org/W2008684968"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Almond":[0,92,145],"hull,":[1],"a":[2,69,101,133],"substantial":[3],"byproduct":[4],"comprising":[5],"more":[6],"than":[7],"half":[8],"of":[9,62,142,151,167,181,185,194],"almond":[10,79,168,186],"fresh":[11],"weight,":[12],"has":[13],"recently":[14],"gained":[15],"attention":[16],"due":[17],"to":[18,35,84,127,190],"its":[19,29,37,125],"functionality":[20],"and":[21,47,56,154],"sustainability":[22],"benefits.":[23],"Despite":[24],"heightened":[25],"interest,":[26],"information":[27],"regarding":[28],"toxicity":[30,63],"remains":[31],"limited.":[32],"In":[33],"order":[34],"assess":[36],"genotoxic":[38,183],"potential,":[39],"we":[40],"conducted":[41,138],"Good":[42],"Laboratory":[43],"Practice-compliant":[44],"in":[45,48,68,100,118,131,139,172],"vitro":[46],"vivo":[49],"studies":[50],"following":[51],"Organization":[52],"for":[53,161],"Economic":[54],"Co-operation":[55],"Development":[57],"(OECD)":[58],"guidelines.":[59,201],"No":[60,164],"evidence":[61,180],"or":[64,88],"mutagenicity":[65],"was":[66,137,147],"observed":[67,171],"bacterial":[70],"reverse":[71],"mutation":[72],"assay":[73,104,136],"using":[74,105],"five":[75],"tester":[76],"strains,":[77],"evaluating":[78],"hull":[80,93,146,169,187],"at":[81,149],"concentrations":[82,193],"up":[83,189],"5":[85,195],"mg/plate,":[86],"with":[87],"without":[89],"metabolic":[90],"activation.":[91],"did":[94,111],"not":[95],"induce":[96,128],"chromosome":[97,102],"structural":[98],"damage":[99,130],"aberration":[103,117],"Chinese":[106],"hamster":[107],"ovary":[108],"cells,":[109],"nor":[110],"it":[112],"cause":[113],"any":[114],"spermatogonial":[115],"chromosomal":[116],"tested":[119],"male":[120],"BALB/c":[121],"mice.":[122],"To":[123],"evaluate":[124],"ability":[126],"DNA":[129],"rodents,":[132],"combined":[134],"micronucleus":[135,174],"KM":[140],"mice":[141],"both":[143],"sexes.":[144],"administered":[148,188],"doses":[150],"1250,":[152],"2500,":[153],"5000":[155],"mg/kg/day":[156],"via":[157],"gavage":[158],"once":[159],"daily":[160],"2":[162],"days.":[163],"adverse":[165],"effects":[166],"were":[170],"the":[173,182,191],"assay.":[175],"Our":[176],"results":[177],"indicate":[178],"no":[179],"potential":[184],"maximum":[192],"g/kg,":[196],"as":[197],"recommended":[198],"by":[199],"OECD":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-29T09:56:32.521200","created_date":"2024-05-03T00:00:00"}