{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396576589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12050914","title":"Impact of Drying Method and Solvent Extraction on Ethiopian Verbascum sinaiticum (Qetetina) Leaves: Metabolite Profiling and Evaluation of Antioxidant Capacity","display_name":"Impact of Drying Method and Solvent Extraction on Ethiopian Verbascum sinaiticum (Qetetina) Leaves: Metabolite Profiling and Evaluation of Antioxidant Capacity","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396576589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12050914"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/pr12050914","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12050914","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12050914","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/12/5/914/pdf?version=1715859751","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201879","display_name":"Processes","issn_l":"2227-9717","issn":["2227-9717"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Processes","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/12/5/914/pdf?version=1715859751","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004846925","display_name":"Alemu Belay Legesse","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2866-8511","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2866-8511"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1282700336","display_name":"Debre Berhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04e72vw61","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1282700336"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165507594","display_name":"Kangwon National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mh5ph17","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4537092","display_name":"Addis Ababa University","ror":"https://ror.org/038b8e254","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4537092"]}],"countries":["ET","KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alemu Belay Legesse","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Food Engineering, College of Engineering, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan P.O. Box 445, Ethiopia","Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea","Elder-Friendly Research Center, Agriculture and Life Science Research Institute, Kangwon National University, 1 Kangwondaehak-gil, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea","School of Chemical and Bio Engineering, Addis Ababa Institute of Technology, Addis Ababa University, P.O. Box 385, Addis Ababa 16417, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2866-8511","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Food Engineering, College of Engineering, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan P.O. Box 445, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1282700336"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Elder-Friendly Research Center, Agriculture and Life Science Research Institute, Kangwon National University, 1 Kangwondaehak-gil, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Chemical and Bio Engineering, Addis Ababa Institute of Technology, Addis Ababa University, P.O. Box 385, Addis Ababa 16417, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4537092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009901705","display_name":"Shimelis Admassu Emire","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7250-1988","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7250-1988"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4537092","display_name":"Addis Ababa University","ror":"https://ror.org/038b8e254","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4537092"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shimelis Admassu Emire","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Chemical and Bio Engineering, Addis Ababa Institute of Technology, Addis Ababa University, P.O. Box 385, Addis Ababa 16417, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Chemical and Bio Engineering, Addis Ababa Institute of Technology, Addis Ababa University, P.O. Box 385, Addis Ababa 16417, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4537092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087105724","display_name":"Debebe Worku Dadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6027-1388","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6027-1388"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114632","display_name":"Ambo University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e6z0y17","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114632"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Debebe Worku Dadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Food Process Engineering and Postharvest Technology, Institute of Technology, Ambo University, Ambo P.O. Box 2040, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6027-1388","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Food Process Engineering and Postharvest Technology, Institute of Technology, Ambo University, Ambo P.O. Box 2040, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114632"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000828653","display_name":"Minbale Gashu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1824-9512","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1824-9512"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1282700336","display_name":"Debre Berhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04e72vw61","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1282700336"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minbale Gashu Tadesse","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Natural and Computational Sciences, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan P.O. Box 445, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1824-9512","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Natural and Computational Sciences, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan P.O. Box 445, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1282700336"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091639743","display_name":"Timilehin Martins Oyinloye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3809-8982","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3809-8982"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165507594","display_name":"Kangwon National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mh5ph17","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Timilehin Martins Oyinloye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea","Elder-Friendly Research Center, Agriculture and Life Science Research Institute, Kangwon National University, 1 Kangwondaehak-gil, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3809-8982","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Elder-Friendly Research Center, Agriculture and Life Science Research Institute, Kangwon National University, 1 Kangwondaehak-gil, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087920976","display_name":"Won Byong Yoon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0370-8317","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0370-8317"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165507594","display_name":"Kangwon National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mh5ph17","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Won Byong Yoon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea","Elder-Friendly Research Center, Agriculture and Life Science Research Institute, Kangwon National University, 1 Kangwondaehak-gil, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0370-8317","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Elder-Friendly Research Center, Agriculture and Life Science Research Institute, Kangwon National University, 1 Kangwondaehak-gil, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087920976"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2728},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2728},"fwci":1.1738,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72860086,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"5","first_page":"914","last_page":"914"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10035","display_name":"Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities","score":0.875,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2704","display_name":"Biochemistry (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10035","display_name":"Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities","score":0.875,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2704","display_name":"Biochemistry (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11613","display_name":"Phytochemistry and Biological Activities","score":0.04580000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14521","display_name":"Medicinal Plant Research","score":0.04190000146627426,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/verbascum-sinaiticum","display_name":"Verbascum sinaiticum","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/freeze-drying","display_name":"freeze-drying","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oven-drying","display_name":"oven drying","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solvent-extraction","display_name":"solvent extraction","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethanol-concentration","display_name":"ethanol concentration","score":0.5440000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-phenolic-content","display_name":"total phenolic content","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-flavonoid-content","display_name":"total flavonoid content","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antioxidant-capacity","display_name":"antioxidant capacity","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenolic-compounds","display_name":"phenolic compounds","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flavonoids","display_name":"flavonoids","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kaempferol","display_name":"kaempferol","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/catechins","display_name":"catechins","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gallic-acid","display_name":"gallic acid","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/myricetin","display_name":"myricetin","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-metabolites","display_name":"secondary metabolites","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/herbal-medicine","display_name":"herbal medicine","score":0.609000027179718}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778362808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375837","display_name":"Gallic acid","level":3,"score":0.8511879444122314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.7963370084762573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781401929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5205953","display_name":"DPPH","level":3,"score":0.7536243200302124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777810353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q393336","display_name":"Kaempferol","level":4,"score":0.7169396877288818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781031786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287582","display_name":"ABTS","level":4,"score":0.7144039273262024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17857428","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q533025","display_name":"Nutraceutical","level":2,"score":0.6876588463783264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778173338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q951449","display_name":"Myricetin","level":5,"score":0.6246569156646729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779054382","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72185287","display_name":"Flavonoid","level":3,"score":0.48243293166160583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.4710150957107544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.4608776867389679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778004101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133948","display_name":"Antioxidant","level":2,"score":0.4562051296234131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184651966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q906356","display_name":"Aqueous solution","level":2,"score":0.440462201833725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776231299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245489","display_name":"Trolox","level":4,"score":0.437336266040802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4725764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844704","display_name":"Extraction (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.41984400153160095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.19202834367752075}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/pr12050914","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12050914","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12050914","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/12/5/914/pdf?version=1715859751","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201879","display_name":"Processes","issn_l":"2227-9717","issn":["2227-9717"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Processes","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/pr12050914","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12050914","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12050914","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/12/5/914/pdf?version=1715859751","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201879","display_name":"Processes","issn_l":"2227-9717","issn":["2227-9717"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Processes","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6089896566","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2020-D-G035-010104","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321248","display_name":"Kangwon National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mh5ph17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324791","display_name":"Addis Ababa University","ror":"https://ror.org/038b8e254"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4396576589.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4396576589.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W197590535","https://openalex.org/W241127826","https://openalex.org/W344035824","https://openalex.org/W1559903407","https://openalex.org/W1971757965","https://openalex.org/W2033399615","https://openalex.org/W2035036423","https://openalex.org/W2040127237","https://openalex.org/W2049419794","https://openalex.org/W2065853716","https://openalex.org/W2101809510","https://openalex.org/W2105907195","https://openalex.org/W2125510374","https://openalex.org/W2329176271","https://openalex.org/W2335740821","https://openalex.org/W2338945709","https://openalex.org/W2399827253","https://openalex.org/W2519909342","https://openalex.org/W2790940095","https://openalex.org/W2894547265","https://openalex.org/W2914890634","https://openalex.org/W2922805375","https://openalex.org/W3081788833","https://openalex.org/W3081831238","https://openalex.org/W3162888046","https://openalex.org/W4225328354","https://openalex.org/W4225822850","https://openalex.org/W4295181117","https://openalex.org/W4310602111","https://openalex.org/W4312258798","https://openalex.org/W4366982653","https://openalex.org/W4388499446","https://openalex.org/W4388571035","https://openalex.org/W4389256064","https://openalex.org/W4390755057","https://openalex.org/W4391360059","https://openalex.org/W4392237148","https://openalex.org/W4394952503","https://openalex.org/W6782047189"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7165159989","https://openalex.org/W6901870932","https://openalex.org/W4408280212","https://openalex.org/W4390691169","https://openalex.org/W2036410230","https://openalex.org/W2615671678","https://openalex.org/W3124439378","https://openalex.org/W3157289404","https://openalex.org/W2994922367","https://openalex.org/W4402997851"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,73,88,121],"aim":[1],"of":[2,10,95,157,187,213,220,230],"this":[3],"study":[4,209],"was":[5,105],"to":[6,18],"evaluate":[7],"the":[8,92,127,148,158,185,203,211,217],"effects":[9],"different":[11],"drying":[12,152,170,214],"methods":[13,215],"on":[14,216],"bioactive":[15,218],"compounds":[16,178],"and":[17,64,80,84,97,115,129,138,142,144,190,198,223,235],"analyze":[19],"their":[20],"composition":[21,219],"in":[22,179],"Verbascum":[23],"sinaiticum":[24,32,52,181,222],"(V.":[25],"sinaiticum)":[26],"leaf":[27],"extracts":[28],"using":[29,56,78],"UHPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS.":[30],"V.":[31,51,180,221],"is":[33],"traditionally":[34],"used":[35,106],"as":[36,67,69,227],"an":[37],"herbal":[38],"medicine,":[39],"yet":[40],"it":[41],"has":[42],"undergone":[43],"limited":[44],"scientific":[45],"investigations":[46],"regarding":[47],"its":[48,225],"secondary":[49],"metabolites.":[50],"leaves":[53,74],"were":[54,75,99,124],"dried":[55],"oven":[57,169],"dryers":[58],"at":[59,171],"50":[60],"\u00b0C,":[61,63,66],"60":[62],"70":[65,172],"well":[68],"a":[70,154,228],"freeze":[71,108,151],"dryer.":[72],"then":[76],"extracted":[77],"50%":[79],"70%":[81,102],"aqueous":[82,86,103],"ethanol":[83,104],"100%":[85],"solutions.":[87],"results":[89],"showed":[90],"that":[91],"highest":[93],"contents":[94],"TPC":[96,137,143],"TFC":[98,128],"observed":[100,125,167,205],"when":[101],"during":[107,168],"drying,":[109],"reaching":[110],"181.73":[111],"mg":[112,117],"GAE/g":[113],"dw":[114],"78.57":[116],"CE/g":[118],"dw,":[119],"respectively.":[120],"strongest":[122],"correlations":[123],"between":[126],"DPPH":[130,145],"radical":[131],"scavenging":[132],"activity":[133],"(0.9082),":[134],"followed":[135],"by":[136],"ABTS":[139],"assays":[140],"(0.8933)":[141],"(0.8272).":[146],"In":[147],"FTIR":[149],"analysis,":[150],"exhibited":[153],"lower":[155],"intensity":[156],"phenolic":[159,189],"-OH":[160],"functional":[161],"groups,":[162],"contrasting":[163],"with":[164,202],"significant":[165],"denaturation":[166],"\u00b0C.":[173],"Metabolite":[174],"analysis":[175],"identified":[176],"29":[177],"leaves,":[182],"further":[183],"confirming":[184],"presence":[186],"14":[188],"flavonoid":[191],"compounds,":[192],"including":[193],"kaempferol,":[194],"catechin,":[195],"gallic":[196],"acid,":[197],"myricetin":[199],"derivatives,":[200],"consistent":[201],"experimentally":[204],"antioxidant":[206],"capacity.":[207],"This":[208],"highlights":[210],"impact":[212],"underscores":[224],"potential":[226],"source":[229],"antioxidants":[231],"for":[232],"food,":[233],"nutraceutical,":[234],"pharmaceutical":[236],"applications.":[237]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2024-05-03T00:00:00"}