{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396559946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100602","title":"Investigation on steady state performance of hydrodynamic automatic transmission vehicle","display_name":"Investigation on steady state performance of hydrodynamic automatic transmission vehicle","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396559946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100602"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100602","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100602","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100602","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191901","display_name":"Energy Conversion and Management X","issn_l":"2590-1745","issn":["2590-1745"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy Conversion and Management: X","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100602","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092869483","display_name":"Garbe Chukulu Jarso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1472-3795","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1472-3795"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865572129","display_name":"Adama Science and Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ccba128","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865572129"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Garbe Chukulu Jarso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Adama Science and Technology University, Adama, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Adama Science and Technology University, Adama, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865572129"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003128430","display_name":"Ramesh Babu Nallamothu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7600-9210","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7600-9210"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865572129","display_name":"Adama Science and Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ccba128","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865572129"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ramesh Babu Nallamothu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Adama Science and Technology University, Adama, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Adama Science and Technology University, Adama, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865572129"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057749251","display_name":"Rajendiran Gopal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0476-7351","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0476-7351"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57092466","display_name":"Bahir Dar University","ror":"https://ror.org/01670bg46","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57092466"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajendiran Gopal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Bahir Dar Institute of Technology, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Bahir Dar Institute of Technology, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57092466"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108753326","display_name":"Gang Gyoo Jin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865572129","display_name":"Adama Science and Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ccba128","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865572129"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gang Gyoo Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Power and Control Engineering, Adama Science and Technology University, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Power and Control Engineering, Adama Science and Technology University, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865572129"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003128430"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865572129"],"apc_list":{"value":2550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2550},"apc_paid":{"value":2550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2550},"fwci":0.9748,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71182449,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":null,"first_page":"100602","last_page":"100602"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.7157999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.7157999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10805","display_name":"Vehicle Dynamics and Control Systems","score":0.1784999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11062","display_name":"Gear and Bearing Dynamics Analysis","score":0.039799999445676804,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engine-performance-curves","display_name":"engine performance curves","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicle-speed","display_name":"vehicle speed","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuel-consumption","display_name":"fuel consumption","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/powertrain-design","display_name":"powertrain design","score":0.6380000114440918}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76047896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1786258","display_name":"Powertrain","level":3,"score":0.9178024530410767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164195044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843592","display_name":"Automatic transmission","level":3,"score":0.7752313017845154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.7620559334754944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84115","display_name":"Torque converter","level":3,"score":0.7144914865493774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193235527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863787","display_name":"Continuously variable transmission","level":3,"score":0.6758118271827698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144171764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48103","display_name":"Torque","level":2,"score":0.655145525932312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45882903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5042317","display_name":"Fuel efficiency","level":2,"score":0.6059359312057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.6048614978790283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779876931","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18206829","display_name":"Engine power","level":3,"score":0.5912141799926758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5165466666221619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526921623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190117","display_name":"Automotive industry","level":2,"score":0.4766210615634918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56238396","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4056355","display_name":"Automotive engine","level":2,"score":0.43565648794174194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92018576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3242194","display_name":"Power transmission","level":3,"score":0.435161828994751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.41085001826286316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4017501473426819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30358287","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194302","display_name":"Clutch","level":2,"score":0.18140164017677307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.08343616127967834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100602","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100602","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100602","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191901","display_name":"Energy Conversion and Management X","issn_l":"2590-1745","issn":["2590-1745"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy Conversion and Management: X","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100602","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100602","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100602","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191901","display_name":"Energy Conversion and Management X","issn_l":"2590-1745","issn":["2590-1745"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy Conversion and Management: X","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.75,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"},{"score":0.7207000255584717,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.5099999904632568,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1503495036","https://openalex.org/W1988224464","https://openalex.org/W2076130388","https://openalex.org/W2330903175","https://openalex.org/W2493504851","https://openalex.org/W2526203172","https://openalex.org/W2558691118","https://openalex.org/W2587214869","https://openalex.org/W2759290911","https://openalex.org/W2767200951","https://openalex.org/W2787121560","https://openalex.org/W2886103389","https://openalex.org/W2890144368","https://openalex.org/W2892181880","https://openalex.org/W2904757059","https://openalex.org/W2937397129","https://openalex.org/W2969183293","https://openalex.org/W2989853133","https://openalex.org/W2999738396","https://openalex.org/W3029792616","https://openalex.org/W3037757131","https://openalex.org/W3092171752","https://openalex.org/W3108590676","https://openalex.org/W3149970388","https://openalex.org/W3157421026","https://openalex.org/W3165654709","https://openalex.org/W3198774079","https://openalex.org/W4206442560","https://openalex.org/W4212963348","https://openalex.org/W4313318012","https://openalex.org/W4365131184","https://openalex.org/W4385759243","https://openalex.org/W4386051384","https://openalex.org/W4387672412","https://openalex.org/W6630076574","https://openalex.org/W6723873124","https://openalex.org/W6734094368","https://openalex.org/W6744639173","https://openalex.org/W6745741579","https://openalex.org/W6754277165","https://openalex.org/W6755232376","https://openalex.org/W6772660814","https://openalex.org/W6780455851","https://openalex.org/W6856513487"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1598357519","https://openalex.org/W2119634826","https://openalex.org/W1955088269","https://openalex.org/W3192365584","https://openalex.org/W2387407759","https://openalex.org/W2243355507","https://openalex.org/W629196640","https://openalex.org/W4241468759","https://openalex.org/W4242805270","https://openalex.org/W572715804"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,90],"aim":[1],"of":[2,15,42,46,146,155,169],"this":[3,62],"research":[4,63],"is":[5,56,68,92,163,189],"to":[6,93,127],"glance":[7],"the":[8,43,64,95,100,107,131,139,153,159,166,170],"feasible":[9],"scientific":[10],"theory":[11],"and":[12,81,135,152,172,181,192,200],"performance":[13,84,97],"investigations":[14],"steady-state":[16,30],"hydraulic":[17,57,121],"automatic":[18,58,87],"transmission":[19,37,51,88],"vehicle.":[20,89],"Numerous":[21],"studies":[22],"that":[23,78,98],"inform":[24],"about":[25],"new":[26],"powertrain":[27,161],"designs":[28,55],"in":[29,61,86,125,175],"conditions":[31],"look":[32],"at":[33,112],"how":[34],"well":[35],"manual":[36],"vehicles":[38],"operate.":[39],"However,":[40],"one":[41],"most":[44],"cutting-edge":[45],"conventional":[47],"automotive":[48],"vehicle":[49,96,128,156,160,171,197],"power":[50],"for":[52],"modern":[53],"automobile":[54],"transmission.":[59],"Consequently,":[60],"realistic":[65],"methodical":[66],"scheme":[67],"achieved":[69],"using":[70],"classical":[71],"optimization":[72],"techniques,":[73],"utilizing":[74],"spatial":[75],"case":[76],"functions":[77],"signify":[79],"engine":[80,134,147],"torque":[82,122],"convertor":[83,136],"curve":[85],"advantage":[91],"test":[94],"meets":[99],"experimental":[101],"or":[102],"numerical":[103],"design":[104],"enactment":[105],"considering":[106],"exceptional":[108],"correlation":[109],"coefficient":[110],"obtained":[111],"global":[113],"extreme.":[114],"Analysis":[115],"comprises,":[116],"engine's":[117],"joint":[118],"work":[119],"with":[120],"converter":[123],"examined":[124],"relation":[126],"speediness,":[129],"observing":[130],"matching":[132],"between":[133],"based":[137],"on":[138],"fundamental":[140],"operational":[141],"performances":[142],"resembling,":[143],"full":[144],"use":[145],"power,":[148],"economic":[149],"fuel":[150,173,201],"consumption,":[151],"requirements":[154],"operation.":[157],"Finally":[158],"feasibility":[162],"confirmed":[164],"by,":[165],"maximum":[167],"speed":[168,199],"consumption":[174,202],"extra":[176],"urban":[177],"driving":[178],"274.5":[179],"km/hr":[180],"5.5":[182],"L/100":[183],"km":[184],"respectively.":[185,203],"This":[186],"shows,":[187],"there":[188],"4":[190],"%":[191,194],"7":[193],"deviation":[195],"from":[196],"evidence":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}