{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396552453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23977/avte.2024.060223","title":"Research on Learning Achievement Certification Model and Realization Path Based on Block-Chain Technology","display_name":"Research on Learning Achievement Certification Model and Realization Path Based on Block-Chain Technology","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396552453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23977/avte.2024.060223"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23977/avte.2024.060223","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23977/avte.2024.060223","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/avte.2024.060223","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387282725","display_name":"Advances in Vocational and Technical Education","issn_l":"2523-5834","issn":["2523-5834"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Vocational and Technical Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W4396552453"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/avte.2024.060223","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101624365","display_name":"Wei Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5784-2995","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5784-2995"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405279379","display_name":"Shaanxi Open University","ror":"https://ror.org/01d96fg30","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405279379"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wei Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Accounting and Finance, Shaanxi Business College, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China","School of Accounting and Finance, The Open University of Shaanxi, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Accounting and Finance, Shaanxi Business College, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405279379"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Accounting and Finance, The Open University of Shaanxi, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405279379"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103012459","display_name":"Xiaoli Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2005-339X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2005-339X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405279379","display_name":"Shaanxi Open University","ror":"https://ror.org/01d96fg30","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405279379"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoli Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Accounting and Finance, Shaanxi Business College, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China","School of Accounting and Finance, The Open University of Shaanxi, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Accounting and Finance, Shaanxi Business College, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405279379"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Accounting and Finance, The Open University of Shaanxi, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405279379"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100365593","display_name":"Yifei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8077-4369","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8077-4369"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095228","display_name":"Xi'an Physical Education University","ror":"https://ror.org/00pt5by23","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095228"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yifei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate Faculty, Xi'an Physical Education University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Faculty, Xi'an Physical Education University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095228"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018399873","display_name":"Hao Lian","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095228","display_name":"Xi'an Physical Education University","ror":"https://ror.org/00pt5by23","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095228"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Lian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate Faculty, Xi'an Physical Education University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Faculty, Xi'an Physical Education University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095228"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101624365"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405279379"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13913","display_name":"Blockchain Technology in Education and Learning","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13913","display_name":"Blockchain Technology in Education and Learning","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13844","display_name":"Higher Education Learning Practices","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"blockchain","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-certificates","display_name":"digital certificates","score":0.5979999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lifelong-learning","display_name":"lifelong learning","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-learning","display_name":"online learning","score":0.39100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-chain-architecture","display_name":"multi-chain architecture","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chameleon-hash-functions","display_name":"chameleon hash","score":0.9710000157356262}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781089630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21856745","display_name":"Realization (probability)","level":2,"score":0.7954748868942261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46304622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374814","display_name":"Certification","level":2,"score":0.6828616857528687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.6182315945625305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5878629088401794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5441426634788513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199185054","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q552299","display_name":"Chain (unit)","level":2,"score":0.5121626853942871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.36335432529449463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.36063528060913086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21262326836585999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14291679859161377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.13753089308738708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.12515130639076233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.06890758872032166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.06758099794387817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23977/avte.2024.060223","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23977/avte.2024.060223","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/avte.2024.060223","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387282725","display_name":"Advances in Vocational and Technical Education","issn_l":"2523-5834","issn":["2523-5834"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Vocational and Technical Education","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.23977/avte.2024.060223","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23977/avte.2024.060223","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/avte.2024.060223","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387282725","display_name":"Advances in Vocational and Technical Education","issn_l":"2523-5834","issn":["2523-5834"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Vocational and Technical Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9235000014305115,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2563291427","https://openalex.org/W2629587501","https://openalex.org/W2912650523","https://openalex.org/W2934671402","https://openalex.org/W3116210209","https://openalex.org/W4312960317","https://openalex.org/W4384569991","https://openalex.org/W4384570071"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4396555953","https://openalex.org/W4296869158","https://openalex.org/W4414605899","https://openalex.org/W4416175743","https://openalex.org/W4226172610","https://openalex.org/W2809744375","https://openalex.org/W4393174107","https://openalex.org/W4387327974","https://openalex.org/W4320806855","https://openalex.org/W4229455688"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Building":[0,20],"a":[1,21,54,120,199,265],"lifelong":[2,22,79,111,224,256],"learning":[3,23,80,122,166,225,267,311],"system":[4,24,63,208],"that":[5,25,126,271],"serves":[6,26],"all":[7,27],"people":[8,28],"is":[9,29,173,318],"the":[10,14,30,34,42,58,61,65,69,73,85,103,128,142,146,153,161,176,187,203,206,210,214,218,230,248,273,287,291,298,306,321],"common":[11,31,130,275],"goal":[12,32],"of":[13,17,33,37,44,77,87,105,156,164,189,222,232,250,301,309],"sustainable":[15,35],"development":[16,36,150,154,295,299],"global":[18,38],"education.":[19,39],"Due":[40,185],"to":[41,102,186,247],"advantages":[43,188],"practical":[45,178,190,323],"use,":[46,191],"convenience":[47,192],"and":[48,64,72,75,137,152,175,179,193,209,217,220,282,297,320,324],"transferability,":[49,194],"alternative":[50,106,195,251],"digital":[51,107,196,252],"certificates":[52,108,197,253],"provide":[53,198],"new":[55,100,200,245],"strategy":[56,201],"for":[57,202],"connection":[59,204],"between":[60,205],"education":[62,112,207,257],"labor":[66,211],"market":[67,212],"in":[68,109,213,254],"Internet":[70,215],"era,":[71,216],"accumulation":[74,219],"transformation":[76,221],"personal":[78,223],"results.":[81,226],"Block-chain":[82,227],"technology":[83,172,228,317],"has":[84,98,229,243],"characteristics":[86,231],"decentralization,":[88,233],"timing":[89,234],"data,":[90,235],"collective":[91,236],"maintenance,":[92,237],"programmability,":[93,238],"immutability,":[94,239],"traceability,":[95,240],"etc.,":[96,241],"which":[97,242],"injected":[99,244],"impetus":[101,246],"application":[104,249],"modern":[110,255],"systems.":[113,258],"Based":[114,259],"on":[115,170,260,315],"this,":[116,261],"this":[117,262],"paper":[118,263],"builds":[119,264],"block-chain":[121,171,266,316],"achievement":[123,167,268,312],"authentication":[124,269],"model":[125,270],"integrates":[127,272],"hybrid":[129,274],"mechanism,":[131,276],"\"master-slave":[132,277],"multi-chain\"":[133,278],"data":[134,279],"chain":[135,280],"architecture":[136,281],"chameleon":[138,283],"hash":[139,284],"technology.":[140,285],"At":[141,286],"same":[143,288],"time,":[144,289],"facing":[145,290],"\"14th":[147,292],"Five-Year":[148,293],"Plan\"":[149,294],"plan":[151,296],"goals":[155,300],"\"China's":[157,302],"Education":[158,303],"Modernization":[159,304],"2035\",":[160,305],"realization":[162,307],"path":[163,308],"online":[165,310],"certification":[168,313],"based":[169,314],"designed,":[174,319],"operational,":[177,322],"forward-looking":[180,325],"safeguard":[181,326],"measures":[182,327],"are":[183,328],"formulated.":[184,329]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-18T07:49:30.821534","created_date":"2024-05-02T00:00:00"}