{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396534591","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5505/anatoljfm.2024.42204","title":"Depression, Anxiety, Sleep Quality, and Biological Rhythms between Patients with COVID-19","display_name":"Depression, Anxiety, Sleep Quality, and Biological Rhythms between Patients with COVID-19","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396534591","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5505/anatoljfm.2024.42204"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5505/anatoljfm.2024.42204","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5505/anatoljfm.2024.42204","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5505/anatoljfm.2024.42204","pdf_url":"https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=ajfamed&plng=eng&un=ANATOLJFM-42204","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210194636","display_name":"The Anatolian Journal of Family Medicine","issn_l":"2651-3455","issn":["2651-3455"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4","tr-dizin"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Anatolian Journal of Family Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=ajfamed&plng=eng&un=ANATOLJFM-42204","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048617467","display_name":"U\u011fur Eray","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5417-3394","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5417-3394"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"U\u011fur Eray","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5048617467"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.06019364,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"21","last_page":"30"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10168","display_name":"COVID-19 and Mental Health","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10168","display_name":"COVID-19 and Mental Health","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10316","display_name":"Sleep and related disorders","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11368","display_name":"Long-Term Effects of COVID-19","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depression","display_name":"depression","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety","display_name":"anxiety","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-quality","display_name":"sleep quality","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-rhythms","display_name":"biological rhythms","score":0.871999979019165}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.6941916942596436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.6723054647445679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983189541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35831","display_name":"Sleep quality","level":3,"score":0.5579344630241394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776867660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1814941","display_name":"Depression (economics)","level":2,"score":0.5228712558746338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775841894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4683692","display_name":"Sleep (system call)","level":2,"score":0.503851592540741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89623803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184","display_name":"Pandemic","level":5,"score":0.4526046812534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3006700255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81068910","display_name":"2019-20 coronavirus outbreak","level":3,"score":0.44537994265556335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135343436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170406","display_name":"Rhythm","level":2,"score":0.4289485514163971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3007834351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82069695","display_name":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)","level":5,"score":0.41869181394577026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.40635114908218384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.40013986825942993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.27969110012054443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.24733123183250427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.19800981879234314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781210498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1869874","display_name":"Insomnia","level":2,"score":0.15299507975578308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1086929440498352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116675565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045","display_name":"Outbreak","level":2,"score":0.05412626266479492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.04947030544281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.047058820724487305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5505/anatoljfm.2024.42204","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5505/anatoljfm.2024.42204","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5505/anatoljfm.2024.42204","pdf_url":"https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=ajfamed&plng=eng&un=ANATOLJFM-42204","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210194636","display_name":"The Anatolian Journal of Family Medicine","issn_l":"2651-3455","issn":["2651-3455"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4","tr-dizin"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Anatolian Journal of Family Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:openaccess.yeditepe.edu.tr:20.500.11831/9061","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11831/9061","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055288","display_name":"Yeditepe University Institutional Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus","raw_type":"Journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5505/anatoljfm.2024.42204","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5505/anatoljfm.2024.42204","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5505/anatoljfm.2024.42204","pdf_url":"https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=ajfamed&plng=eng&un=ANATOLJFM-42204","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210194636","display_name":"The Anatolian Journal of Family Medicine","issn_l":"2651-3455","issn":["2651-3455"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4","tr-dizin"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Anatolian Journal of Family Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4396534591.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4396534591.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7033639069","https://openalex.org/W4391773643","https://openalex.org/W4365517353","https://openalex.org/W4386111358","https://openalex.org/W6958120705","https://openalex.org/W4393321050","https://openalex.org/W3179197432","https://openalex.org/W4406270058","https://openalex.org/W4220848429","https://openalex.org/W4293016941"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Objectives:":[0],"This":[1,25],"study":[2,27,33,42],"aimed":[3],"to":[4,16,74,236,249],"explore":[5],"depression,":[6],"anxiety,":[7],"sleep":[8,233],"quality,":[9],"biological":[10,230],"rhythms,":[11,231],"and":[12,18,37,46,66,77,91,113,123,159,194,232,243,251],"risk":[13,203,223],"factors":[14,204],"related":[15,248],"taste":[17,250],"smell":[19,252],"loss":[20,208],"in":[21,64,98,126,162,209,229,254],"COVID-19":[22,44,90,106,219],"patients.":[23],"Methods:":[24],"case-control":[26],"was":[28],"conducted":[29],"as":[30,49,202],"a":[31,221],"single-center":[32],"between":[34],"January":[35],"1":[36],"May":[38],"15,":[39],"2021.":[40],"The":[41],"included":[43,97],"patients":[45,76,88,104,217],"healthy":[47],"adults":[48],"the":[50,75,99,127,133,163,169,237],"control":[51,78,94,134,238],"group.":[52,79,239],"Depression":[53],"Anxiety":[54,157],"Stress":[55],"Scale":[56],"Short":[57],"form":[58],"(DASS-21),":[59],"Biological":[60],"Rhythms":[61],"Assessment":[62],"Interview":[63],"Neuropsychiatry,":[65],"Pittsburgh":[67],"Sleep":[68],"Quality":[69],"Index":[70],"(PSQI)":[71],"were":[72,96,130,165,200],"administered":[73],"Results:":[80],"A":[81,101],"total":[82,102],"of":[83,103,224],"247":[84],"individuals":[85],"(123":[86],"[49.7%]":[87],"with":[89,105,218],"124":[92],"[50.3%]":[93],"group)":[95],"study.":[100],"include":[107],"60":[108],"(48.7%)":[109],"hospitalized-treated":[110],"groups":[111,117],"(HTG)":[112],"63":[114],"(51.3%)":[115],"home-treated":[116],"(HOG).":[118],"DASS-21":[119,141],"score,":[120,122,142,149,177],"BRAIN":[121,148],"PSQI":[124,155,160,183],"score":[125,158,161],"patient":[128],"group":[129,135],"higher":[131,167,222],"than":[132,168],"(20.0\u00b111.5":[136],"vs.":[137,144,151,172,179],"8.8\u00b14.8,":[138],"p<0.001":[139,146,153,174],"for":[140,147,154,175,182,205],"40.1\u00b18.6":[143],"33.4\u00b16.3,":[145],"5.2\u00b13.0":[150],"2.9\u00b11.5,":[152],"score).":[156,184],"HTG":[164],"significantly":[166],"HOG":[170],"(7.4\u00b13.7":[171],"5.1\u00b14.2,":[173],"anxiety":[176],"5.8\u00b12.9":[178],"4.6\u00b13.0,":[180],"p=0.013":[181],"Age":[185],"(Odds":[186],"Radio":[187],"[OR]=1.038,":[188],"95%":[189,197],"confidence":[190],"interval":[191],"[CI]=1.010\u201310.67,":[192],"p=0.007)":[193],"gender":[195,244],"(OR=6.012,":[196],"CI=2.533\u201314.271,":[198],"p<0.001)":[199],"determined":[201],"developing":[206,225],"taste/smell":[207],"COVID-19.":[210,255],"Conclusion:":[211],"It":[212],"can":[213],"be":[214],"stated":[215],"that":[216],"have":[220],"mood":[226],"disorders,":[227],"irregularity":[228],"disorders":[234,253],"compared":[235],"In":[240],"addition,":[241],"age":[242],"variables":[245],"are":[246],"directly":[247],"\u00a9":[256],"2024":[257],"Kare":[258],"Publishing.":[259],"All":[260],"rights":[261],"reserved.":[262]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2024-05-01T00:00:00"}