{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4395961142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33977/0280-012-019-007","title":"\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u062b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646","display_name":"\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u062b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4395961142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33977/0280-012-019-007"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.33977/0280-012-019-007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33977/0280-012-019-007","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.33977/0280-012-019-007","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journals.qou.edu/index.php/jropenres/article/download/4689/3306","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5095924429","display_name":"\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u064a\u0636","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u064a\u0636","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5095924429"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.03689893,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"110","last_page":"110"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14103","display_name":"Educational Management and Quality","score":0.8413000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14103","display_name":"Educational Management and Quality","score":0.8413000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14060","display_name":"Education and Communication Studies","score":0.10080000013113022,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13299","display_name":"Educational Leadership and Administration","score":0.016200000420212746,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-learning","display_name":"online learning","score":0.4390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-technology","display_name":"educational technology","score":0.45399999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-principals","display_name":"school principals","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-type","display_name":"school type","score":0.4359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-administration","display_name":"educational management","score":0.3840000033378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2856289744377136}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.33977/0280-012-019-007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33977/0280-012-019-007","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.33977/0280-012-019-007","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:journals.qou.edu:article/4689","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.qou.edu/index.php/jropenres/article/view/4689","pdf_url":"https://journals.qou.edu/index.php/jropenres/article/download/4689/3306","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231779","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d","issn_l":"2074-5656","issn":["2074-5656","2520-5692"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2074-5656","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:journals.qou.edu:article/4689","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.qou.edu/index.php/jropenres/article/view/4689","pdf_url":"https://journals.qou.edu/index.php/jropenres/article/download/4689/3306","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231779","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d","issn_l":"2074-5656","issn":["2074-5656","2520-5692"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2074-5656","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.975600004196167}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4395961142.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4395961142.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7220191770","https://openalex.org/W3197824340","https://openalex.org/W2567954097","https://openalex.org/W4406128470","https://openalex.org/W4299395132","https://openalex.org/W3032956613","https://openalex.org/W4391722228","https://openalex.org/W7085535328","https://openalex.org/W3112480603","https://openalex.org/W2899126938"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641:":[0],"\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a":[1,17],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[2,37,81],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629":[3],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[4,18],"\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f":[5],"\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629":[6,23,52],"\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641":[7,53],"\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621":[8,54],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633":[9,55],"\u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629":[10,56],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629":[11,57,101],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629":[12,58],"\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a":[13,59],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645":[14,60,105],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0645\u062c\u060c":[15,106],"\u0643\u0645\u0627":[16,66,88],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641":[19],"\u0639\u0646":[20],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642":[21],"\u0641\u064a":[22,46,77,102,123],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641":[24],"\u062d\u0633\u0628":[25],"\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0652:":[26],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633":[27],"\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639":[28],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629.\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629:":[29],"\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642":[30],"\u0647\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0652":[31],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c":[32],"\u0642\u0627\u0645":[33],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b":[34],"\u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631":[35],"\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629":[36],"\u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627":[38],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[39,82,98],"\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629":[40],"\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0646\u0629":[41],"\u0645\u0646":[42,108,117],"(60)":[43],"\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627":[44],"\u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629\u064b":[45],"\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621":[47,121],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u062b\u0627.\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c:":[48],"\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a":[49,67,89],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[50,68,90],"\u0623\u0646\u0651":[51],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0645\u062c":[61],"\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a":[62],"\u0636\u0645\u0646":[63],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[64],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639.":[65],"\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f":[69,92],"\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642":[70,93],"\u0630\u0627\u062a":[71],"\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629":[72],"\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629":[73],"\u0639\u0646\u062f":[74],"(a=":[75],".05)":[76],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a":[78],"\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f":[79],"\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629":[80],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633":[83],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064e\u0645":[84],"\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0649":[85,94],"\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639":[86],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629\u060c":[87],"\u0639\u062f\u0645":[91],"\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631":[95],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633.\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629:":[96],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f":[97],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645":[99],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629":[100],"\u062f\u0639\u0645":[103],"\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a":[104],"\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643":[107],"\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644":[109],"\u0646\u0642\u0644":[110],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628":[111],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a":[112],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641":[113],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629":[114],"\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627":[115],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644":[116],"\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629":[118],"\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629":[119],"\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645":[120],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u062b\u0627":[122],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646":[124],"\u0648\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2024-04-29T00:00:00"}