{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4395684366","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410505008","title":"Determination of grinding condition by grain elasticity and hammer width for sustainable feed production in livestock farming","display_name":"Determination of grinding condition by grain elasticity and hammer width for sustainable feed production in livestock farming","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4395684366","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410505008"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1051/bioconf/202410505008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410505008","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410505008","pdf_url":"https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/24/bioconf_aegisd-iv2024_05008.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168758","display_name":"BIO Web of Conferences","issn_l":"2117-4458","issn":["2117-4458","2273-1709"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319748","host_organization_name":"EDP Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319748","https://openalex.org/P4310319982"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["EDP Sciences","Science Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BIO Web of Conferences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/24/bioconf_aegisd-iv2024_05008.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061233688","display_name":"Farmon \u041c\u0430\u043c\u0430tov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8916-4225","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8916-4225"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4396570483","display_name":"Karshi State Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xs15c78","country_code":"UZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4396570483"]}],"countries":["UZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farmon \u041c\u0430matov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Karshi engineering-economics institute, 225, Mustakillik str., Karshi, 180100, Uzbekistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karshi engineering-economics institute, 225, Mustakillik str., Karshi, 180100, Uzbekistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4396570483"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002061997","display_name":"F U Karshiev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3067-7418","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3067-7418"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159709","display_name":"Termez State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05416zy49","country_code":"UZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159709"]}],"countries":["UZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fakhridin Karshiev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Termez State University, 43, Barkamol avlod str., Termez, 190111, Uzbekistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Termez State University, 43, Barkamol avlod str., Termez, 190111, Uzbekistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159709"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114154331","display_name":"Abdigappar Umirov","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159709","display_name":"Termez State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05416zy49","country_code":"UZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159709"]}],"countries":["UZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdigappar Umirov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Termez State University, 43, Barkamol avlod str., Termez, 190111, Uzbekistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Termez State University, 43, Barkamol avlod str., Termez, 190111, Uzbekistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159709"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006668546","display_name":"Shokir G\u2018apparov","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shokir Gapparov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chirchik higher tank command engineering school, 15 Amir Temur street, Chirchik city, 111718, Uzbekistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chirchik higher tank command engineering school, 15 Amir Temur street, Chirchik city, 111718, Uzbekistan","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092847064","display_name":"Yigitali Shamayev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7172-1866","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7172-1866"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387155051","display_name":"Termez Institute of Engineering and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/046jt8k23","country_code":"UZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387155051"]}],"countries":["UZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yigitali Shamayev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Termez Institute of Engineering and Technology, Street Islam Karimov, Termez, 190111, Uzbekistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Termez Institute of Engineering and Technology, Street Islam Karimov, Termez, 190111, Uzbekistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387155051"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012350967","display_name":"Dildora Axmedova","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405263222","display_name":"Termez State Pedagogical Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0446f0x88","country_code":"UZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405263222"]}],"countries":["UZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dildora Axmedova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Termez state pedagogical institute, 288b, Islom Karimov str., Termez, 190111, Uzbekistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Termez state pedagogical institute, 288b, Islom Karimov str., Termez, 190111, Uzbekistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405263222"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5095911299","display_name":"Yusufbek Khodiboev","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109462","display_name":"Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers","ror":"https://ror.org/01s4mx151","country_code":"UZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210109462"]}],"countries":["UZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yusufbek Khodiboev","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u201cTashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers\u201d National Research University, K. Niyazi str. 39, Tashkent, Uzbekistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u201cTashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers\u201d National Research University, K. Niyazi str. 39, Tashkent, Uzbekistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109462"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2229,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83000812,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"105","issue":null,"first_page":"05008","last_page":"05008"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12201","display_name":"Agricultural Engineering and Mechanization","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12201","display_name":"Agricultural Engineering and Mechanization","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12282","display_name":"Mineral Processing and Grinding","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10615","display_name":"Granular flow and fluidized beds","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-milling","display_name":"grain milling","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hammer-mill","display_name":"hammer mill","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elastic-modulus","display_name":"elastic modulus","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animal-feed","display_name":"animal feed","score":0.8989999890327454}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112964050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103459","display_name":"Livestock","level":2,"score":0.7220587134361267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13655849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25294","display_name":"Hammer","level":2,"score":0.6796331405639648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777571299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3680646","display_name":"Grinding","level":2,"score":0.6178842186927795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88463610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194118","display_name":"Agricultural engineering","level":1,"score":0.5929315686225891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121854251","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62932","display_name":"Elasticity (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5104459524154663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4741850793361664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.41925060749053955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.38673901557922363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37621935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3606845","display_name":"Agricultural science","level":1,"score":0.33626848459243774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.33447903394699097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.24123114347457886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.21729856729507446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2014847993850708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.11185771226882935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.11102306842803955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112","display_name":"Forestry","level":1,"score":0.0750274658203125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.048415303230285645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1051/bioconf/202410505008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410505008","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410505008","pdf_url":"https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/24/bioconf_aegisd-iv2024_05008.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168758","display_name":"BIO Web of Conferences","issn_l":"2117-4458","issn":["2117-4458","2273-1709"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319748","host_organization_name":"EDP Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319748","https://openalex.org/P4310319982"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["EDP Sciences","Science Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BIO Web of Conferences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:edpsciences.org:dkey/10.1051/bioconf/202410505008","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.bio-conferences.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410505008/pdf","pdf_url":"https://www.bio-conferences.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410505008/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400744","display_name":"Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I8488066","host_organization_name":"Chiba Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8488066"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410505008","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f2f4be02a8e84b96bacf295e350b729b","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f2f4be02a8e84b96bacf295e350b729b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BIO Web of Conferences, Vol 105, p 05008 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1051/bioconf/202410505008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410505008","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410505008","pdf_url":"https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/24/bioconf_aegisd-iv2024_05008.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168758","display_name":"BIO Web of Conferences","issn_l":"2117-4458","issn":["2117-4458","2273-1709"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319748","host_organization_name":"EDP Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319748","https://openalex.org/P4310319982"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["EDP Sciences","Science Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BIO Web of Conferences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4395684366.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4395684366.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2087154525","https://openalex.org/W3208261418","https://openalex.org/W4378981331","https://openalex.org/W4378981412","https://openalex.org/W4379054638","https://openalex.org/W4379055848","https://openalex.org/W4380875994","https://openalex.org/W4380988355","https://openalex.org/W4380992898","https://openalex.org/W4388543036","https://openalex.org/W4390585486","https://openalex.org/W4390587327"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4323867015","https://openalex.org/W4293793651","https://openalex.org/W3005106959","https://openalex.org/W7134352025","https://openalex.org/W4297492397","https://openalex.org/W7220865447","https://openalex.org/W4395686028","https://openalex.org/W3214814587","https://openalex.org/W3082356450","https://openalex.org/W4405665807"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Livestock":[0],"farming":[1,18],"is":[2,19,24,60,67,165,174,181,193],"one":[3],"of":[4,8,16,32,105,110,120,122,127,129,134,139,142,161,172,179,186,189],"the":[5,30,40,46,65,70,80,90,97,103,106,108,111,115,123,125,130,132,137,140,143,151,156,159,162,170,177,184,187,190],"important":[6,27],"sectors":[7],"Uzbekistan":[9],"that":[10,76,150],"provides":[11],"food.":[12],"An":[13],"integral":[14],"part":[15],"livestock":[17],"feed":[20],"production.":[21],"Grinding":[22],"grain":[23,66,78,85,91],"a":[25,61],"very":[26],"stage":[28],"in":[29,56,69],"preparation":[31],"complete":[33],"feed.":[34],"The":[35],"study":[36],"aims":[37],"to":[38,96,101,148,195],"justify":[39],"hammer\u2019s":[41],"width":[42,104,109,160],"and":[43,118,136],"theoretically":[44],"investigate":[45],"parameters":[47],"for":[48,77],"grinding":[49,71,144,191],"grain.":[50],"Technical":[51],"mechanics":[52],"fundamentals":[53],"were":[54],"used":[55],"theoretical":[57],"investigations.":[58],"There":[59],"schematic":[62],"showing":[63],"how":[64],"ground":[68],"chamber.":[72,145],"Theoretical":[73],"studies":[74],"indicate":[75],"crushing,":[79],"internal":[81],"loading":[82,92],"resulting":[83],"from":[84],"particle":[86],"compression":[87],"should":[88],"exceed":[89],"strength":[93,116],"limit.":[94],"According":[95],"analytical":[98],"relationship":[99],"analysis":[100],"determine":[102],"crusher,":[107,131],"crusher":[112,163],"depends":[113],"on":[114],"limit":[117],"modulus":[119],"elasticity":[121],"grains,":[124],"radius":[126,171],"rotation":[128,173],"number":[133,178],"blows":[135,180],"diameter":[138,185],"hole":[141,188],"In":[146],"order":[147],"ensure":[149],"grains":[152],"are":[153],"crushed":[154],"at":[155],"required":[157],"level,":[158],"hammer":[164],"greater":[166],"than":[167,198],"1":[168],"cm,":[169,176],"21.5":[175],"25":[182],"times,":[183],"chamber":[192],"equal":[194],"or":[196],"less":[197],"0.0019":[199],"m.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2024-04-27T00:00:00"}