{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4395009178","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2024.2340704","title":"The concurrent validity and test-retest reliability of a submaximal exercise test in adolescents with autism","display_name":"The concurrent validity and test-retest reliability of a submaximal exercise test in adolescents with autism","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4395009178","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2024.2340704","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38644598"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/09638288.2024.2340704","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2024.2340704","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2024.2340704","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S12843020","display_name":"Disability and Rehabilitation","issn_l":"0963-8288","issn":["0963-8288","1464-5165"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320449","host_organization_name":"Informa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Disability and Rehabilitation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024106975","display_name":"Anke Arkesteyn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9456-5229","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9456-5229"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anke Arkesteyn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9456-5229","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080330739","display_name":"V\u00e9ronique Cornelissen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0578-4954","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0578-4954"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V\u00e9ronique Cornelissen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0578-4954","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103175112","display_name":"Jean G. Steyaert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2512-4694","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2512-4694"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean Steyaert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurosciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","University Psychiatric Centre KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2512-4694","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurosciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Psychiatric Centre KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085376416","display_name":"Jomme Claes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3922-0038","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3922-0038"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jomme Claes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3922-0038","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066068803","display_name":"Matthijs Michielsen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9816-7359","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9816-7359"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthijs Michielsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9816-7359","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008080362","display_name":"Tine Van Damme","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8197-6704","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8197-6704"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tine Van Damme","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","University Psychiatric Centre KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8197-6704","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Psychiatric Centre KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024106975"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.24,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.46227814,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"2","first_page":"501","last_page":"511"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11209","display_name":"Cardiovascular and exercise physiology","score":0.9398999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11209","display_name":"Cardiovascular and exercise physiology","score":0.9398999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10106","display_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder Research","score":0.03229999914765358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.014999999664723873,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/submaximal-exercise-test","display_name":"submaximal exercise testing","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiorespiratory-fitness","display_name":"cardiorespiratory fitness","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autistic-adolescents","display_name":"autistic adolescents","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concurrent-validity","display_name":"concurrent validity","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-retest-reliability","display_name":"test-retest reliability","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiopulmonary-exercise-testing","display_name":"cardiopulmonary exercise testing","score":0.8830000162124634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198999979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5159115","display_name":"Concurrent validity","level":4,"score":0.6925274729728699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6632611751556396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.6291270852088928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205778803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38404","display_name":"Autism","level":2,"score":0.5900253057479858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5615437626838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116211729","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5372350","display_name":"Test validity","level":3,"score":0.452706515789032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.42597806453704834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.4144965410232544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.40411376953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171606756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506132","display_name":"Psychometrics","level":2,"score":0.3281405568122864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.32048994302749634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.2518363296985626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018868096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2693233","display_name":"Internal consistency","level":3,"score":0.14302852749824524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000072599","descriptor_name":"Cardiorespiratory Fitness","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001321","descriptor_name":"Autistic Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001321","descriptor_name":"Autistic Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005080","descriptor_name":"Exercise Test","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010101","descriptor_name":"Oxygen Consumption","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/09638288.2024.2340704","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2024.2340704","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2024.2340704","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S12843020","display_name":"Disability and Rehabilitation","issn_l":"0963-8288","issn":["0963-8288","1464-5165"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320449","host_organization_name":"Informa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Disability and Rehabilitation","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38644598","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38644598","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Disability and rehabilitation","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:lirias2repo.kuleuven.be:20.500.12942/740389","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38644598","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055369","display_name":"Lirias","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Disability And Rehabilitation, vol. 47 (2)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.98580002784729,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320316951","display_name":"Marguerite-Marie Delacroix foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03r9tht68"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W109961371","https://openalex.org/W156495300","https://openalex.org/W1524830325","https://openalex.org/W1921335093","https://openalex.org/W1964329705","https://openalex.org/W1970674716","https://openalex.org/W1988764492","https://openalex.org/W1996133056","https://openalex.org/W2006635891","https://openalex.org/W2015795623","https://openalex.org/W2024167552","https://openalex.org/W2054601622","https://openalex.org/W2060910610","https://openalex.org/W2061608825","https://openalex.org/W2063284624","https://openalex.org/W2070030549","https://openalex.org/W2094877663","https://openalex.org/W2103078809","https://openalex.org/W2107555020","https://openalex.org/W2109258168","https://openalex.org/W2123040699","https://openalex.org/W2130124185","https://openalex.org/W2149858232","https://openalex.org/W2160708362","https://openalex.org/W2164003165","https://openalex.org/W2167962465","https://openalex.org/W2172173540","https://openalex.org/W2234991891","https://openalex.org/W2280161750","https://openalex.org/W2297499198","https://openalex.org/W2327037637","https://openalex.org/W2342603060","https://openalex.org/W2555189237","https://openalex.org/W2597360030","https://openalex.org/W2756341842","https://openalex.org/W2790981995","https://openalex.org/W2794994927","https://openalex.org/W2803584610","https://openalex.org/W2886989735","https://openalex.org/W2888018855","https://openalex.org/W2896901925","https://openalex.org/W2928116598","https://openalex.org/W2944962465","https://openalex.org/W2955153176","https://openalex.org/W2988644420","https://openalex.org/W2999908576","https://openalex.org/W3038001243","https://openalex.org/W3044060299","https://openalex.org/W3082057147","https://openalex.org/W3108864319","https://openalex.org/W3120667287","https://openalex.org/W3138374630","https://openalex.org/W4205128506","https://openalex.org/W4210975502","https://openalex.org/W4245547384","https://openalex.org/W4247665917","https://openalex.org/W4281687410","https://openalex.org/W4282563649","https://openalex.org/W4283695419","https://openalex.org/W4292528167","https://openalex.org/W4309706575","https://openalex.org/W4321436088","https://openalex.org/W4353038807"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2955153176","https://openalex.org/W4294798277","https://openalex.org/W1976862135","https://openalex.org/W4397010719","https://openalex.org/W4225097891","https://openalex.org/W4410206519","https://openalex.org/W2147689194","https://openalex.org/W2010605278","https://openalex.org/W4412138695","https://openalex.org/W4392545882"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"There":[1],"is":[2,197,211],"a":[3,67],"need":[4],"for":[5,132],"valid":[6],"and":[7,31,42,65,101,118,153,171,181,200],"reliable":[8],"clinical":[9],"assessment":[10],"tools":[11],"to":[12,26,163,203,214],"assess":[13],"cardiorespiratory":[14],"fitness":[15],"(CRF)":[16],"levels":[17,165,207,218],"in":[18,39,219],"adolescents":[19,45],"with":[20,46,109],"autism.":[21],"Therefore,":[22],"this":[23,40,220],"study":[24],"aimed":[25],"examine":[27],"the":[28,35,60,133,136,143],"concurrent":[29,105],"validity":[30,106],"test-retest":[32,122],"reliability":[33,123],"of":[34,86,94,139,145,166],"Astrand-Rhyming":[36],"Test":[37],"(ART)":[38],"population.Materials":[41],"methods":[43],"45":[44],"autism":[47],"aged":[48],"12\u201318":[49],"years":[50],"(n":[51],"=":[52,125,128,169,174],"32":[53],"males,":[54],"14.47":[55],"\u00b1":[56],"1.79":[57],"years)":[58],"performed":[59],"ART":[61,196],"twice":[62],"(test-retest":[63],"reliability)":[64],"completed":[66],"maximal":[68,216],"cardiopulmonary":[69],"exercise":[70],"test":[71],"(CPET)":[72,183],"(concurrent":[73],"validity).":[74],"Reliability":[75],"parameters":[76],"included":[77],"Pearson":[78,110],"correlations,":[79,111],"intraclass":[80],"correlation":[81],"coefficients":[82,93],"(ICCs),":[83],"standard":[84],"error":[85],"measurements":[87],"(SEM),":[88],"minimal":[89],"detectable":[90],"changes":[91],"(MDC),":[92],"variation,":[95],"paired":[96,113],"sample":[97,114],"t-tests,":[98,115],"linear":[99,116],"regressions":[100,117],"Bland-Altman":[102,119],"plots.":[103],"The":[104,148,195],"was":[107,130],"evaluated":[108],"ICCs,":[112],"plots.Results":[120],"Strong":[121],"(r":[124,168],"0.84\u20130.85,":[126],"ICC":[127],"0.84\u20130.85)":[129],"found":[131,177],"ART,":[134],"but":[135,187,210],"wide":[137],"limits":[138],"agreement":[140,172],"intervals":[141],"suggest":[142,158],"presence":[144],"substantial":[146],"variability.":[147],"large":[149],"SEM":[150],"(4.73\u20135.08":[151],"mL/kg/min)":[152,156,192],"MDC":[154],"(13.20-14.07":[155],"values":[157],"lower":[159],"absolute":[160],"reliability.":[161],"Moderate":[162],"strong":[164],"association":[167],"0.74\u20130.75)":[170],"(ICC":[173],"0.59\u20130.66)":[175],"were":[176,193],"between":[178],"estimated":[179],"(ART1)":[180],"measured":[182],"VO2":[184],"max":[185],"levels,":[186],"significant":[188],"systematic":[189],"differences":[190],"(5.71\u20138.82":[191],"observed.Conclusion":[194],"an":[198],"accessible":[199],"promising":[201],"method":[202],"monitor":[204],"submaximal":[205],"CRF":[206,217],"over":[208],"time":[209],"less":[212],"appropriate":[213],"estimate":[215],"population.":[221]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2024-04-23T00:00:00"}