{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4394967265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environments13110585","title":"Essential Metal Profile in the Tissues of Great Cormorants (Phalacrocorax carbo) at a Nature Conservation Area in Hungary","display_name":"Essential Metal Profile in the Tissues of Great Cormorants (Phalacrocorax carbo) at a Nature Conservation Area in Hungary","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394967265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environments13110585"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/environments13110585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environments13110585","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environments13110585","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210187256","display_name":"Environments","issn_l":"2076-3298","issn":["2076-3298"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environments13110585","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033721831","display_name":"J\u00f3zsef Lehel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8021-0566","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8021-0566"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136554","display_name":"University of Veterinary Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/03vayv672","country_code":"HU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136554"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J\u00f3zsef Lehel","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Veterinary Medicine","University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Veterinary Medicine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136554"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136554"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069964193","display_name":"Adrienn Gr\u00faz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2328-7919","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2328-7919"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adrienn Gr\u00faz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021541015","display_name":"Andr\u00e1s Bartha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5448-6534","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5448-6534"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136554","display_name":"University of Veterinary Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/03vayv672","country_code":"HU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136554"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andr\u00e1s Bartha","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Veterinary Medicine","University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Veterinary Medicine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136554"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136554"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056244812","display_name":"Imre Pint\u00e9r","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Imre Pint\u00e9r","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055591041","display_name":"Zolt\u00e1n L\u00e9n\u00e1rt","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136554","display_name":"University of Veterinary Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/03vayv672","country_code":"HU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136554"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zolt\u00e1n Len\u00e1rt","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Veterinary Medicine","University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Veterinary Medicine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136554"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136554"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073428210","display_name":"L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Major","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Major","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087862903","display_name":"L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Menyh\u00e1rt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3198-1759","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3198-1759"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Menyh\u00e1rt","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067100597","display_name":"P\u00e9ter Budai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3618-1961","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3618-1961"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P\u00e9ter Budai","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033721831"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136554"],"apc_list":{"value":1800,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2172},"apc_paid":{"value":1800,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2172},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00034478,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"11","first_page":"585","last_page":"585"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10447","display_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10447","display_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10915","display_name":"Trace Elements in Health","score":0.0027000000700354576,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12944","display_name":"Animal Nutrition and Health","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/essential-metals","display_name":"essential metals","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heavy-metal-accumulation","display_name":"heavy metal accumulation","score":0.574999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/great-cormorant","display_name":"Phalacrocorax carbo","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cobalt","display_name":"cobalt","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromium","display_name":"chromium","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copper","display_name":"copper","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manganese","display_name":"manganese","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zinc","display_name":"zinc","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plumage","display_name":"plumage","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liver","display_name":"liver","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kidney","display_name":"kidney","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bone","display_name":"bone","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wetland-birds","display_name":"wetland birds","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.7720000147819519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776017750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3901247","display_name":"Cormorant","level":3,"score":0.5568196773529053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.488092303276062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.39239412546157837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.1287541687488556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188382862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170430","display_name":"Predation","level":2,"score":0.07452216744422913}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/environments13110585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environments13110585","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environments13110585","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210187256","display_name":"Environments","issn_l":"2076-3298","issn":["2076-3298"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.4801082","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4801082","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4801082","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/environments13110585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environments13110585","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/environments13110585","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210187256","display_name":"Environments","issn_l":"2076-3298","issn":["2076-3298"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":82,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W21329106","https://openalex.org/W38600757","https://openalex.org/W243502900","https://openalex.org/W600499918","https://openalex.org/W897348389","https://openalex.org/W995992234","https://openalex.org/W1430821294","https://openalex.org/W1501950508","https://openalex.org/W1513000101","https://openalex.org/W1549552139","https://openalex.org/W1571777198","https://openalex.org/W1604399154","https://openalex.org/W1902229782","https://openalex.org/W1977984009","https://openalex.org/W1986598293","https://openalex.org/W1986756621","https://openalex.org/W1993726373","https://openalex.org/W1994481577","https://openalex.org/W2010383650","https://openalex.org/W2019168763","https://openalex.org/W2022175065","https://openalex.org/W2023835338","https://openalex.org/W2037435925","https://openalex.org/W2045300018","https://openalex.org/W2050146372","https://openalex.org/W2081799358","https://openalex.org/W2082383524","https://openalex.org/W2083345902","https://openalex.org/W2094032520","https://openalex.org/W2096097124","https://openalex.org/W2096179726","https://openalex.org/W2104391738","https://openalex.org/W2106008469","https://openalex.org/W2107540483","https://openalex.org/W2110652761","https://openalex.org/W2111356942","https://openalex.org/W2126370575","https://openalex.org/W2127197645","https://openalex.org/W2129964115","https://openalex.org/W2130891581","https://openalex.org/W2145110700","https://openalex.org/W2145597217","https://openalex.org/W2162124592","https://openalex.org/W2185907378","https://openalex.org/W2255872597","https://openalex.org/W2256494551","https://openalex.org/W2307259306","https://openalex.org/W2327203128","https://openalex.org/W2332032043","https://openalex.org/W2342120321","https://openalex.org/W2505762403","https://openalex.org/W2552811339","https://openalex.org/W2565789805","https://openalex.org/W2756250173","https://openalex.org/W2777161911","https://openalex.org/W2789632816","https://openalex.org/W2803577023","https://openalex.org/W2811121391","https://openalex.org/W2908121619","https://openalex.org/W2912527488","https://openalex.org/W2944474298","https://openalex.org/W2961043458","https://openalex.org/W2966470544","https://openalex.org/W2966946526","https://openalex.org/W2968543038","https://openalex.org/W3020926538","https://openalex.org/W3022975344","https://openalex.org/W3023390318","https://openalex.org/W3114935468","https://openalex.org/W3138471351","https://openalex.org/W3169195340","https://openalex.org/W4205760105","https://openalex.org/W4211221552","https://openalex.org/W4224036398","https://openalex.org/W4231014834","https://openalex.org/W4234092752","https://openalex.org/W4244787861","https://openalex.org/W4291752384","https://openalex.org/W4298415497","https://openalex.org/W4353060983","https://openalex.org/W4387978652","https://openalex.org/W6611639146"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3189418126","https://openalex.org/W2756250173","https://openalex.org/W4388534458","https://openalex.org/W2063489202","https://openalex.org/W1977984009","https://openalex.org/W1994481577","https://openalex.org/W2778228542","https://openalex.org/W3138471351","https://openalex.org/W1988294342","https://openalex.org/W7026813673"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,64,93,138],"quantities":[1],"of":[2,21,42,62,80,95,104,110,124,134,141,154,174],"five":[3],"essential":[4,119,145],"metals":[5,27,106,146],"(Co,":[6],"Cr,":[7],"Cu,":[8],"Mn,":[9],"and":[10,19,40,60,82,136],"Zn)":[11],"were":[12,68,83],"investigated":[13,144],"in":[14,49,56,70,107,131],"the":[15,50,57,71,96,101,121,128,132,143,150,177,185],"kidney,":[16],"bone,":[17],"plumage,":[18],"liver":[20,135],"Great":[22,115],"Cormorants":[23],"(Phalacrocorax":[24],"carbo).":[25],"Essential":[26],"are":[28,31],"those":[29],"that":[30,162],"necessary":[32],"for":[33,176,187],"normal":[34],"biological":[35],"functions,":[36],"including":[37],"growth,":[38],"development,":[39],"maintenance":[41],"homeostasis.":[43],"They":[44],"can":[45,159],"be":[46,160],"found":[47],"naturally":[48],"environment,":[51],"as":[52,54,114],"well":[53],"physiologically":[55],"tissues,":[58],"organs,":[59],"eggs":[61],"birds.":[63],"samples":[65],"from":[66],"cormorants":[67],"collected":[69],"Central":[72],"Tisza":[73],"region":[74],"(Central":[75],"Tisza-J\u00e1szs\u00e1g":[76],"Nature":[77],"Conservation":[78],"Area)":[79],"Hungary,":[81],"analyzed":[84],"by":[85],"inductively":[86],"coupled":[87],"plasma":[88],"optical":[89],"emission":[90],"spectroscopy":[91],"(ICP-OES).":[92],"aim":[94],"study":[97],"was":[98,126,147,182],"to":[99],"analyze":[100],"potential":[102],"accumulation":[103],"these":[105,118],"different":[108],"tissues":[109],"wetland":[111],"birds":[112],"such":[113],"Cormorants.":[116],"Among":[117],"elements,":[120],"mean":[122],"concentration":[123],"Cr":[125],"under":[127],"detection":[129],"limit":[130],"case":[133],"kidney.":[137],"measured":[139],"quantity":[140],"all":[142],"lower":[148],"than":[149],"Maximum":[151],"Tolerable":[152],"Level":[153],"each":[155],"metal;":[156],"thus,":[157],"it":[158],"supposed":[161],"this":[163],"bird\u2019s":[164],"habitat":[165],"is":[166],"not":[167],"contaminated":[168],"at":[169],"levels":[170],"posing":[171],"a":[172],"risk":[173],"toxicosis":[175],"animals.":[178],"No":[179],"significant":[180],"difference":[181],"realized":[183],"between":[184],"sexes":[186],"any":[188],"metal\u2013tissue":[189],"sample":[190],"combination.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2024-04-20T00:00:00"}