{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4394845552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i52439","title":"Evaluation of Pigeonpea-based Intercropping System for Growth, Productivity, Economics, Available Nutrient and Nutrient Uptake under Alfisols","display_name":"Evaluation of Pigeonpea-based Intercropping System for Growth, Productivity, Economics, Available Nutrient and Nutrient Uptake under Alfisols","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394845552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i52439"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i52439","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i52439","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i52439","pdf_url":"https://journaljeai.com/index.php/JEAI/article/download/2439/4873","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169779","display_name":"Journal of Experimental Agriculture International","issn_l":"2231-0606","issn":["2231-0606","2457-0591"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320855","host_organization_name":"Sciencedomain International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320855"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sciencedomain International"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Experimental Agriculture International","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journaljeai.com/index.php/JEAI/article/download/2439/4873","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094142334","display_name":"Laxman Navi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199921877","display_name":"University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore","ror":"https://ror.org/03js6zg56","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laxman Navi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India","Department of Agronomy, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India. (India)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India. (India)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113179180","display_name":"H. M. Atheek ur Rehman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199921877","display_name":"University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore","ror":"https://ror.org/03js6zg56","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. M. Atheek ur Rehman","raw_affiliation_strings":["AICRP on Pigeonpea, ZARS, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India","AICRP on Pigeonpea, ZARS, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India. (India)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AICRP on Pigeonpea, ZARS, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"AICRP on Pigeonpea, ZARS, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India. (India)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013224621","display_name":"R Krishnamurthy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199921877","display_name":"University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore","ror":"https://ror.org/03js6zg56","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krishnamurthy, R","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India","Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India. (India)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India. (India)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113900054","display_name":"S. R. Anand","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0777-3570","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0777-3570"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199921877","display_name":"University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore","ror":"https://ror.org/03js6zg56","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. R. Anand","raw_affiliation_strings":["AICRP on Potential Crops, ZARS, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India","Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India. (India)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AICRP on Potential Crops, ZARS, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India. (India)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094230352","display_name":"S Dayanandanaik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3605-1923","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3605-1923"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199921877","display_name":"University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore","ror":"https://ror.org/03js6zg56","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dayanandanaik S","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India","Department of Agronomy, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India. (India)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India. (India)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094361908","display_name":"A. R. Devika","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6273-5260","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6273-5260"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199921877","display_name":"University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore","ror":"https://ror.org/03js6zg56","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. R. Devika","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India","Department of Agronomy, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India. (India)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru, India. (India)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199921877"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"46","issue":"5","first_page":"839","last_page":"855"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12436","display_name":"Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12436","display_name":"Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13009","display_name":"Agroforestry and silvopastoral systems","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1107","display_name":"Forestry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pigeonpea","display_name":"Cajanus cajan","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intercropping","display_name":"intercropping","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alfisol","display_name":"Alfisol","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/planting-geometry","display_name":"planting geometry","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vicia-faba","display_name":"Vicia faba","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetable-soybean","display_name":"vegetable soybean","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chia","display_name":"chia","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutrient-uptake","display_name":"nutrient uptake","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/available-nutrients","display_name":"available nutrients","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-yield","display_name":"crop yield","score":0.5920000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-returns","display_name":"economic returns","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benefit-cost-ratio","display_name":"benefit-cost ratio","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kharif-season","display_name":"kharif season","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/karnataka","display_name":"Karnataka","score":0.5320000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-nitrogen","display_name":"soil nitrogen","score":0.3889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-phosphorus","display_name":"soil phosphorus","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-potassium","display_name":"soil potassium","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-fertility-management","display_name":"soil fertility management","score":0.4059999883174896}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781208722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853859","display_name":"Intercropping","level":2,"score":0.910900354385376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142796444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394","display_name":"Nutrient","level":2,"score":0.7989954352378845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.7001887559890747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.6011968851089478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88463610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194118","display_name":"Agricultural engineering","level":1,"score":0.4150718152523041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4144514203071594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.38462477922439575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48824518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q396340","display_name":"Agricultural economics","level":1,"score":0.3642924427986145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2908893823623657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.2794627249240875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13367417454719543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.1210753321647644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.06116500496864319}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i52439","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i52439","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i52439","pdf_url":"https://journaljeai.com/index.php/JEAI/article/download/2439/4873","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169779","display_name":"Journal of Experimental Agriculture International","issn_l":"2231-0606","issn":["2231-0606","2457-0591"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320855","host_organization_name":"Sciencedomain International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320855"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sciencedomain International"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Experimental Agriculture International","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:journaljeai.com:article/2439","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journaljeai.com/index.php/JEAI/article/view/2439","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169779","display_name":"Journal of Experimental Agriculture International","issn_l":"2231-0606","issn":["2231-0606","2457-0591"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320855","host_organization_name":"Sciencedomain International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320855"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sciencedomain International"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2457-0591","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-05145912v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-05145912","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Experimental Agriculture International, 2024, 46 (5), pp.839-855. ⟨10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i52439⟩","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i52439","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i52439","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i52439","pdf_url":"https://journaljeai.com/index.php/JEAI/article/download/2439/4873","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169779","display_name":"Journal of Experimental Agriculture International","issn_l":"2231-0606","issn":["2231-0606","2457-0591"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320855","host_organization_name":"Sciencedomain International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320855"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sciencedomain International"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Experimental Agriculture International","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4394845552.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4394845552.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W110244079","https://openalex.org/W767632862","https://openalex.org/W1539635033","https://openalex.org/W1584299771","https://openalex.org/W1608570114","https://openalex.org/W1917724917","https://openalex.org/W2072414507","https://openalex.org/W2076644711","https://openalex.org/W2127577787","https://openalex.org/W2164980058","https://openalex.org/W2589880875","https://openalex.org/W2607726562","https://openalex.org/W4210764659","https://openalex.org/W4241957746"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7128911078","https://openalex.org/W4393900417","https://openalex.org/W3027447972","https://openalex.org/W7220540344","https://openalex.org/W3047557419","https://openalex.org/W4285658617","https://openalex.org/W2802831438","https://openalex.org/W4407850267","https://openalex.org/W2914907110","https://openalex.org/W4388140106"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"experiment":[1,44],"was":[2,159,184,229,249],"conducted":[3],"to":[4,88,209,261],"the":[5,90,107,125,268,285],"evaluation":[6],"of":[7,22,35,59,69,81,95,110,182,211,284],"pigeonpea-based":[8],"intercropping":[9,140,176,212,221,286],"system":[10,177],"for":[11],"growth,":[12,91],"productivity,":[13],"economics,":[14],"available":[15,215,225,247],"nutrient":[16,18,180],"and":[17,63,75,84,93,100,131,139,147,156,175,203,220,227,237,244,282],"uptake":[19,181],"under":[20],"alfisols":[21],"Karnataka":[23],"during":[24],"Kharif,":[25],"2020":[26],"at":[27,116,169,275],"\u2018K\u2019":[28],"Block,":[29],"Zonal":[30],"Agricultural":[31,36],"Research":[32],"Station,":[33],"University":[34],"Sciences,":[37],"Gandhi":[38],"Krishi":[39],"Vigyan":[40],"Kendra,":[41],"Bengaluru.":[42],"The":[43,103,264],"had":[45],"15":[46],"treatments":[47],"which":[48],"were":[49],"replicated":[50],"thrice":[51],"in":[52,77,161,186,231,251],"Randomised":[53],"Complete":[54],"Block":[55],"Design.":[56],"Treatments":[57],"consisted":[58],"sole":[60],"crops":[61],"pigeonpea":[62,96,112,165,183,196,271],"different":[64,78,101],"intercrops":[65,70],"mixed":[66],"along":[67],"with":[68,113,166,272],"(field":[71],"bean,":[72],"vegetable":[73,167,234,273],"soybean":[74,168,235,274],"chia)":[76],"row":[79,164,189,270],"proportions":[80],"(1:2,":[82],"1:3":[83],"1:4).The":[85],"study":[86,265],"aimed":[87],"assess":[89],"yield":[92,128,133,281],"economics":[94,283],"comprising":[97],"planting":[98,137,173,218],"geometry":[99,138,174,219],"intercrops.":[102],"results":[104],"indicated":[105],"that":[106,267],"combined":[108],"effect":[109],"paired-row":[111],"field":[114,198,254],"bean":[115,199,255],"120/60":[117,170,191,276],"cm":[118,121,192,195,277,280],"\u00d7":[119,193],"30":[120,194,279],"(1:2)":[122],"spacing":[123],"recorded":[124,160,185,230,250],"highest":[126,178,223],"seed":[127],"(1770":[129],"kg/ha)":[130],"stalk":[132],"(4026":[134],"kg/ha).":[135],"Among":[136,172],"systems,":[141],"higher":[142,245],"gross":[143],"returns,":[144],"net":[145],"returns":[146],"B:C":[148],"ratio":[149],"(Rs.":[150],"2,60,591":[151],"ha-1,":[152],"Rs.":[153],"2,19,030":[154],"ha-1":[155],"6.27":[157],"respectively)":[158,207,243],"T7":[162],"(paired":[163],"cm).":[171],"total":[179,224,246],"T6":[187],"(Paired":[188],"-":[190],"+":[197],"(1:2),":[200],"76.65,":[201],"12.20":[202],"98.36":[204],"kg/ha":[205,239,257],"NPK":[206],"compared":[208,260],"rest":[210],"treatments.":[213,263],"In":[214],"nutrients,":[216],"among":[217],"systems":[222],"nitrogen":[226],"phosphorous":[228],"T14:":[232],"Sole":[233,253],"(318.62":[236],"107.20":[238],"N":[240],"&":[241],"P":[242],"potassium":[248],"T13:":[252],"(321.40":[256],"K":[258],"respectively),":[259],"other":[262],"concludes":[266],"paired":[269],"x":[278],"systems.":[287]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-25T09:29:13.331239","created_date":"2024-04-17T00:00:00"}