{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4394837544","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16081106","title":"Mechanical Properties and Performance of 3D-Printed Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Reinforced with Carbon, Glass and Basalt Short Fibers","display_name":"Mechanical Properties and Performance of 3D-Printed Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Reinforced with Carbon, Glass and Basalt Short Fibers","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394837544","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16081106","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38675025","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11055083"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/polym16081106","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16081106","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16081106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123288148","display_name":"Polymers","issn_l":"2073-4360","issn":["2073-4360"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Polymers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16081106","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068109331","display_name":"Evgeniy Lobov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2855-5784","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2855-5784"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3123069486","display_name":"Perm National Research Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05c0ns027","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3123069486"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evgeniy Lobov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Mechanics of Biocompatible Materials and Devices, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, 29 Komsomolsky Ave., Perm 614990, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Mechanics of Biocompatible Materials and Devices, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, 29 Komsomolsky Ave., Perm 614990, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123069486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077886033","display_name":"Ilia Vindokurov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1885-0404","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1885-0404"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3123069486","display_name":"Perm National Research Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05c0ns027","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3123069486"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ilia Vindokurov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Mechanics of Biocompatible Materials and Devices, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, 29 Komsomolsky Ave., Perm 614990, Russia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1885-0404","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Mechanics of Biocompatible Materials and Devices, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, 29 Komsomolsky Ave., Perm 614990, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123069486"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060624259","display_name":"\u0422\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4660-0020","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4660-0020"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3123069486","display_name":"Perm National Research Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05c0ns027","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3123069486"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mikhail Tashkinov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Mechanics of Biocompatible Materials and Devices, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, 29 Komsomolsky Ave., Perm 614990, Russia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4660-0020","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Mechanics of Biocompatible Materials and Devices, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, 29 Komsomolsky Ave., Perm 614990, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123069486"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060624259"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123069486"],"apc_list":{"value":2700,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3069},"apc_paid":{"value":2700,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3069},"fwci":4.6688,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95311388,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"8","first_page":"1106","last_page":"1106"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10783","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10783","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14454","display_name":"Polymer Science and Applications","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12080","display_name":"Injection Molding Process and Properties","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene","display_name":"ABS","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-printing","display_name":"3D printing","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/short-fiber-reinforcement","display_name":"short fiber reinforcement","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-fiber","display_name":"carbon fiber","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glass-fiber-reinforced-polymer","display_name":"glass fiber","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basalt-fiber","display_name":"basalt fiber","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nozzle-diameter","display_name":"nozzle diameter","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tensile-strength","display_name":"tensile strength","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elastic-modulus","display_name":"elastic modulus","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexural-strength","display_name":"flexural strength","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fracture-toughness","display_name":"fracture toughness","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-matrix-adhesion","display_name":"fiber-matrix adhesion","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-composites","display_name":"polymer composites","score":0.5860000252723694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8880322575569153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.8535619378089905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781431410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q143496","display_name":"Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene","level":2,"score":0.8114154934883118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112950240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76005","display_name":"Ultimate tensile strength","level":2,"score":0.7790542244911194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99595764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486802","display_name":"Toughness","level":2,"score":0.47736024856567383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177229083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5861","display_name":"Glass fiber","level":2,"score":0.46741747856140137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87210426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1072476","display_name":"Bending","level":2,"score":0.42146068811416626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43486711","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192005","display_name":"Elastic modulus","level":2,"score":0.4211660623550415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97549433","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q911969","display_name":"Fracture toughness","level":2,"score":0.41200053691864014}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/polym16081106","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16081106","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16081106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123288148","display_name":"Polymers","issn_l":"2073-4360","issn":["2073-4360"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Polymers","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11055083","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11055083","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11055083/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Polymers (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:38675025","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38675025","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Polymers","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:07fe7185eba94f368c9295e720b823ce","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/07fe7185eba94f368c9295e720b823ce","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Polymers, Vol 16, Iss 8, p 1106 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/polym16081106","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16081106","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16081106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123288148","display_name":"Polymers","issn_l":"2073-4360","issn":["2073-4360"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Polymers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6304061892","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"22-79-10350","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324099","funder_display_name":"Russian Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324099","display_name":"Russian Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03y2gwe85"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4394837544.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4394837544.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W566602208","https://openalex.org/W1966049388","https://openalex.org/W1974620666","https://openalex.org/W2018566369","https://openalex.org/W2151471729","https://openalex.org/W2575445511","https://openalex.org/W2613577497","https://openalex.org/W2632955854","https://openalex.org/W2760827413","https://openalex.org/W2766927515","https://openalex.org/W2768846111","https://openalex.org/W2806781728","https://openalex.org/W2807505733","https://openalex.org/W2895467115","https://openalex.org/W2950055858","https://openalex.org/W2971477495","https://openalex.org/W3004908461","https://openalex.org/W3007656750","https://openalex.org/W3081973092","https://openalex.org/W3107239832","https://openalex.org/W3164704677","https://openalex.org/W3200418971","https://openalex.org/W4205162978","https://openalex.org/W4220653690","https://openalex.org/W4224277441","https://openalex.org/W4282549239","https://openalex.org/W4289766451","https://openalex.org/W4294071741","https://openalex.org/W4360850951","https://openalex.org/W4366827279","https://openalex.org/W4366829909","https://openalex.org/W4367843196","https://openalex.org/W4385202902"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4366829909","https://openalex.org/W4401010344","https://openalex.org/W4416580629","https://openalex.org/W4281262297","https://openalex.org/W7203759519","https://openalex.org/W3177356731","https://openalex.org/W2889626525","https://openalex.org/W4289766451","https://openalex.org/W4292816398","https://openalex.org/W3018540512"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"the":[3,9,68,75,81,88,94,97,104,130,141,147,150,153,184,200,208,213],"results":[4],"of":[5,8,12,25,47,70,84,96,123,132,138,155,183,202,210,219],"experimental":[6],"investigation":[7],"mechanical":[10,48,82,164],"characteristics":[11],"3D-printed":[13,85],"acrylonitrile":[14],"butadiene":[15],"styrene":[16],"(ABS)":[17],"and":[18,30,35,61,107,117,177,216],"its":[19],"modifications":[20],"reinforced":[21,73],"with":[22,53,74],"different":[23,54,217],"types":[24,218],"short-fiber":[26],"fillers:":[27],"carbon,":[28],"glass,":[29],"basalt.":[31],"Elastic":[32],"modulus,":[33],"tensile":[34,108,133,176],"bending":[36],"strength,":[37],"as":[38,40,58,204,206],"well":[39,205],"fracture":[41,178],"toughness":[42,179],"were":[43],"determined":[44],"in":[45,163],"series":[46],"tests":[49],"for":[50],"samples":[51,186],"produced":[52],"manufacturing":[55],"parameters,":[56],"such":[57,101],"nozzle":[59,126],"diameter":[60,127],"infill":[62,89],"angle.":[63],"It":[64],"was":[65,171,187],"found":[66],"that":[67],"use":[69,122],"ABS":[71],"filament":[72],"short":[76,156,220],"fibers":[77,157],"can":[78,110],"significantly":[79],"improve":[80],"properties":[83,165],"devices":[86],"when":[87],"angle":[90],"is":[91,144],"oriented":[92],"along":[93,146],"vector":[95],"applied":[98,145],"load.":[99],"In":[100],"a":[102,124],"case,":[103],"elastic":[105],"modulus":[106],"strength":[109,134],"be":[111],"increased":[112],"by":[113,135,173],"more":[114],"than":[115],"1.7":[116],"1.5":[118],"times,":[119],"respectively.":[120],"The":[121,181],"larger":[125],"led":[128],"to":[129,149,167,196],"growth":[131],"an":[136],"average":[137],"12.5%.":[139],"When":[140],"macroscopic":[142],"load":[143],"normal":[148],"printed":[151],"layers,":[152],"addition":[154],"does":[158],"not":[159],"give":[160],"much":[161],"gain":[162],"compared":[166],"pure":[168],"ABS,":[169],"which":[170,193],"confirmed":[172],"both":[174],"standard":[175],"tests.":[180],"surface":[182],"fractured":[185],"examined":[188],"using":[189],"scanning":[190],"electronic":[191],"microscopy,":[192],"allowed":[194],"us":[195],"make":[197],"conclusions":[198],"on":[199,207],"type":[201],"defects":[203],"level":[209],"adhesion":[211],"between":[212],"polymeric":[214],"matrix":[215],"fibers.":[221]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2024-04-16T00:00:00"}