{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4394766052","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326681","title":"Characteristics of children and adolescents referred to specialist gender services: a systematic review","display_name":"Characteristics of children and adolescents referred to specialist gender services: a systematic review","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394766052","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326681","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38594046"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1136/archdischild-2023-326681","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326681","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326681","pdf_url":"https://adc.bmj.com/content/archdischild/early/2024/04/09/archdischild-2023-326681.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207294652","display_name":"Archives of Disease in Childhood","issn_l":"0003-9888","issn":["0003-9888","1468-2044"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Archives of Disease in Childhood","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://adc.bmj.com/content/archdischild/early/2024/04/09/archdischild-2023-326681.full.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063789720","display_name":"Jo Taylor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5898-0900","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5898-0900"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jo Taylor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5898-0900","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ruth Hall","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruth Hall","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077945090","display_name":"Trilby Langton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Trilby Langton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003299108","display_name":"Lorna Fraser","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1360-4191","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1360-4191"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lorna Fraser","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003648550","display_name":"Catherine Elizabeth Hewitt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0415-3536","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0415-3536"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Catherine Elizabeth Hewitt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK dohs-gender-research@york.ac.uk","Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0415-3536","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK dohs-gender-research@york.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003648550"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6724,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92184874,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"109","issue":"Suppl 2","first_page":"archdischild","last_page":"2023"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10156","display_name":"LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10156","display_name":"LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11956","display_name":"Sexual Differentiation and Disorders","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11906","display_name":"Gender, Sexuality, and Education","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-dysphoria","display_name":"gender dysphoria","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-incongruence","display_name":"gender incongruence","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/children-and-adolescents","display_name":"children and adolescents","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endocrinology-services","display_name":"endocrinology services","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health","display_name":"mental health","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neurodevelopmental-disorders","display_name":"neurodevelopmental disorders","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adverse-childhood-experiences","display_name":"adverse childhood experiences","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/puberty-suppression","display_name":"puberty suppression","score":0.48399999737739563}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.806151807308197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777656388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049021","display_name":"Gender dysphoria","level":3,"score":0.7455846071243286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776135927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5242559","display_name":"Referral","level":2,"score":0.6327747106552124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.5930737853050232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.5589855909347534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.4629979729652405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.4477258026599884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.4421730637550354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776867660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1814941","display_name":"Depression (economics)","level":2,"score":0.44022107124328613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.4218997657299042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.3229310214519501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779671885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189125","display_name":"Transgender","level":2,"score":0.319368451833725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.14521321654319763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000068116","descriptor_name":"Gender Dysphoria","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000068116","descriptor_name":"Gender Dysphoria","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002662","descriptor_name":"Child Health Services","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012017","descriptor_name":"Referral and Consultation","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1136/archdischild-2023-326681","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326681","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326681","pdf_url":"https://adc.bmj.com/content/archdischild/early/2024/04/09/archdischild-2023-326681.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207294652","display_name":"Archives of Disease in Childhood","issn_l":"0003-9888","issn":["0003-9888","1468-2044"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Archives of Disease in Childhood","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38594046","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38594046","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Archives of disease in childhood","raw_type":"Systematic Review"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:211558","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5898-0900>,","pdf_url":"https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/id/eprint/211558/1/archdischild-2023-326681.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400854","display_name":"White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800616092","host_organization_name":"White Rose University Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800616092"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kclpure.kcl.ac.uk:openaire/042019c6-c075-4f5d-8c8a-139a5ad58b4f","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/042019c6-c075-4f5d-8c8a-139a5ad58b4f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400216","display_name":"Research Portal (King's College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","host_organization_name":"King's College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Taylor, J, Hall, R, Langton, T, Fraser, L & Hewitt, C E 2024, 'Characteristics of children and adolescents referred to specialist gender services : a systematic review', Archives of Disease in Childhood, vol. 109, no. Suppl 2, 326681, pp. s3-s11. https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326681","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1136/archdischild-2023-326681","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326681","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2023-326681","pdf_url":"https://adc.bmj.com/content/archdischild/early/2024/04/09/archdischild-2023-326681.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207294652","display_name":"Archives of Disease in Childhood","issn_l":"0003-9888","issn":["0003-9888","1468-2044"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Archives of Disease in Childhood","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9537000060081482},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7578999996185303}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4394766052.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4394766052.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":118,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W67821627","https://openalex.org/W1495505221","https://openalex.org/W1823284910","https://openalex.org/W1871210477","https://openalex.org/W1968458627","https://openalex.org/W1970169507","https://openalex.org/W1971018686","https://openalex.org/W1978077962","https://openalex.org/W2010692913","https://openalex.org/W2014556376","https://openalex.org/W2020438984","https://openalex.org/W2025946704","https://openalex.org/W2056234002","https://openalex.org/W2075219935","https://openalex.org/W2101376417","https://openalex.org/W2102608097","https://openalex.org/W2108321369","https://openalex.org/W2118910139","https://openalex.org/W2125330744","https://openalex.org/W2133564174","https://openalex.org/W2140370247","https://openalex.org/W2166188596","https://openalex.org/W2189147889","https://openalex.org/W2284225207","https://openalex.org/W2288070030","https://openalex.org/W2323395495","https://openalex.org/W2472063100","https://openalex.org/W2475481353","https://openalex.org/W2513658714","https://openalex.org/W2514679669","https://openalex.org/W2593319769","https://openalex.org/W2605899312","https://openalex.org/W2612285788","https://openalex.org/W2612961058","https://openalex.org/W2742377857","https://openalex.org/W2759539575","https://openalex.org/W2771026751","https://openalex.org/W2774336023","https://openalex.org/W2777244359","https://openalex.org/W2790996084","https://openalex.org/W2793123770","https://openalex.org/W2793321745","https://openalex.org/W2801420908","https://openalex.org/W2809235530","https://openalex.org/W2885145932","https://openalex.org/W2891341622","https://openalex.org/W2896291249","https://openalex.org/W2901171315","https://openalex.org/W2904111615","https://openalex.org/W2905312125","https://openalex.org/W2911007235","https://openalex.org/W2913999129","https://openalex.org/W2922219673","https://openalex.org/W2938484749","https://openalex.org/W2954795409","https://openalex.org/W2971007301","https://openalex.org/W2971496392","https://openalex.org/W2972119361","https://openalex.org/W2974398658","https://openalex.org/W2975893576","https://openalex.org/W2980361038","https://openalex.org/W2980787800","https://openalex.org/W2987726894","https://openalex.org/W2989010010","https://openalex.org/W2990245942","https://openalex.org/W3003836262","https://openalex.org/W3006045652","https://openalex.org/W3011533548","https://openalex.org/W3014644039","https://openalex.org/W3015428900","https://openalex.org/W3021164599","https://openalex.org/W3034987046","https://openalex.org/W3045704928","https://openalex.org/W3083370874","https://openalex.org/W3087032668","https://openalex.org/W3091185672","https://openalex.org/W3092151943","https://openalex.org/W3093723853","https://openalex.org/W3098969586","https://openalex.org/W3118615836","https://openalex.org/W3120567337","https://openalex.org/W3128499532","https://openalex.org/W3134112990","https://openalex.org/W3134902543","https://openalex.org/W3135997601","https://openalex.org/W3152708343","https://openalex.org/W3156782939","https://openalex.org/W3158856544","https://openalex.org/W3159930475","https://openalex.org/W3177752721","https://openalex.org/W3179459068","https://openalex.org/W3182486007","https://openalex.org/W3189126694","https://openalex.org/W3190876559","https://openalex.org/W3202755503","https://openalex.org/W3208326469","https://openalex.org/W3208493466","https://openalex.org/W3208967089","https://openalex.org/W3213617811","https://openalex.org/W3217768326","https://openalex.org/W4210878518","https://openalex.org/W4214552015","https://openalex.org/W4214771228","https://openalex.org/W4220688391","https://openalex.org/W4220881244","https://openalex.org/W4220921139","https://openalex.org/W4220935168","https://openalex.org/W4224237427","https://openalex.org/W4229005395","https://openalex.org/W4281255505","https://openalex.org/W4294732694","https://openalex.org/W4321369791","https://openalex.org/W4366239703","https://openalex.org/W4366549485","https://openalex.org/W4383368886","https://openalex.org/W4385655353","https://openalex.org/W4386623793","https://openalex.org/W6855481558"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4394768344","https://openalex.org/W4411683210","https://openalex.org/W4252644973","https://openalex.org/W2404489846","https://openalex.org/W2891048157","https://openalex.org/W7162187630","https://openalex.org/W4386623793","https://openalex.org/W4394674785","https://openalex.org/W3214366719","https://openalex.org/W2288070030"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background":[0],"Increasing":[1],"numbers":[2,30],"of":[3,33,121,138,143,148,166,191,212,248],"children/adolescents":[4,34,149,213],"experiencing":[5],"gender":[6,13,40,218],"dysphoria/incongruence":[7],"are":[8,19,236],"being":[9,130,214],"referred":[10,37,150,215],"to":[11,21,38,87,115,151,156,202,207,216,233,244],"specialist":[12,39,217],"services.":[14,43,221],"Services":[15,200],"and":[16,31,77,91,123,136,174,184,205,219],"practice":[17],"guidelines":[18],"responding":[20],"these":[22,249],"changes.":[23],"Aim":[24],"This":[25],"systematic":[26],"review":[27],"examines":[28],"the":[29,119,144,189,208,224,246],"characteristics":[32,190,226],"(under":[35],"18)":[36],"or":[41,65],"endocrinology":[42],"Methods":[44],"Database":[45],"searches":[46],"were":[47,69,82,95,109,195],"performed":[48],"(April":[49],"2022),":[50],"with":[51],"results":[52],"assessed":[53],"independently":[54],"by":[55],"two":[56],"reviewers.":[57],"Peer-reviewed":[58],"articles":[59,105],"providing":[60],"at":[61,67,229],"least":[62],"birth-registered":[63,128],"sex":[64],"age":[66],"referral":[68],"included.":[70,110],"Demographic,":[71],"gender-related,":[72],"mental":[73,181],"health,":[74],"neurodevelopmental":[75,185],"conditions":[76],"adverse":[78],"childhood":[79],"experience":[80],"data":[81,140,169,178,238],"extracted.":[83],"A":[84],"narrative":[85],"approach":[86],"synthesis":[88],"was":[89,112],"used":[90],"where":[92],"appropriate":[93],"proportions":[94],"combined":[96],"in":[97,118,127,159,188],"a":[98,113,124],"meta-analysis.":[99],"Results":[100],"143":[101],"studies":[102,167],"from":[103],"131":[104],"across":[106,141],"17":[107],"countries":[108],"There":[111,132],"twofold":[114],"threefold":[116],"increase":[117,126],"number":[120,253],"referrals":[122,192],"steady":[125],"females":[129],"referred.":[131],"is":[133],"inconsistent":[134],"collection":[135,228],"reporting":[137],"key":[139],"many":[142],"studies.":[145],"Approximately":[146],"60%":[147],"services":[152,235],"had":[153],"made":[154],"steps":[155],"present":[157],"themselves":[158],"their":[160],"preferred":[161],"gender.":[162],"Just":[163],"under":[164,175],"50%":[165],"reported":[168,177],"on":[170,179,223],"depression":[171],"and/or":[172],"anxiety":[173],"20%":[176],"other":[180],"health":[182],"issues":[183],"conditions.":[186],"Changes":[187],"over":[193],"time":[194],"generally":[196],"not":[197],"reported.":[198],"Conclusions":[199],"need":[201],"capture,":[203],"assess":[204],"respond":[206],"potentially":[209],"co-occurring":[210],"complexities":[211],"endocrine":[220],"Agreement":[222],"core":[225],"for":[227],"referral/assessment":[230],"would":[231],"help":[232],"ensure":[234],"capturing":[237],"as":[239,241],"well":[240],"developing":[242],"pathways":[243],"meet":[245],"needs":[247],"children.":[250],"PROSPERO":[251],"registration":[252],"CRD42021289659.":[254]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2024-04-13T00:00:00"}
