{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4394717827","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33193/jeahs.34.2024.482","title":"The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Enhancing EFL Writing Skills among High School Students","display_name":"The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Enhancing EFL Writing Skills among High School Students","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394717827","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33193/jeahs.34.2024.482"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.33193/jeahs.34.2024.482","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33193/jeahs.34.2024.482","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33193/jeahs.34.2024.482","pdf_url":"http://jeahs.com/index.php/jeahs/article/download/482/472","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191155","display_name":"Journal of Educational and Human Sciences","issn_l":"2709-0701","issn":["2709-0701","2709-071X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Educational and Human Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"http://jeahs.com/index.php/jeahs/article/download/482/472","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018790133","display_name":"Fahd Kamis J. Alzahrani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1302-1877","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1302-1877"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094876","display_name":"Ministry of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/00q919b81","country_code":"SA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094876"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dr. Fahd Kamis J. Alzahrani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education, General Directorate of Education, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education, General Directorate of Education, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094876"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111171437","display_name":"Haef Hussain Alotaibi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094876","display_name":"Ministry of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/00q919b81","country_code":"SA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094876"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dr. Haef Hussain Alotaibi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education, General Directorate of Education, Taif, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education, General Directorate of Education, Taif, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094876"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094876"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.3608,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98842221,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":"34","first_page":"226","last_page":"240"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14414","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Education","score":0.6714000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14414","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Education","score":0.6714000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.20739999413490295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14516","display_name":"English Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.09920000284910202,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence-in-education","display_name":"artificial intelligence in education","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chatgpt","display_name":"ChatGPT","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efl-writing-skills","display_name":"EFL writing skills","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-school-students","display_name":"high school students","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cohesion-and-coherence","display_name":"cohesion and coherence","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lexical-resources","display_name":"lexical resources","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grammatical-accuracy","display_name":"grammatical accuracy","score":0.8939999938011169}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5995375514030457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5108366012573242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.37978243827819824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3353642225265503}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.33193/jeahs.34.2024.482","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33193/jeahs.34.2024.482","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33193/jeahs.34.2024.482","pdf_url":"http://jeahs.com/index.php/jeahs/article/download/482/472","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191155","display_name":"Journal of Educational and Human Sciences","issn_l":"2709-0701","issn":["2709-0701","2709-071X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Educational and Human Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.33193/jeahs.34.2024.482","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33193/jeahs.34.2024.482","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33193/jeahs.34.2024.482","pdf_url":"http://jeahs.com/index.php/jeahs/article/download/482/472","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191155","display_name":"Journal of Educational and Human Sciences","issn_l":"2709-0701","issn":["2709-0701","2709-071X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Educational and Human Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9901999831199646,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Clinical Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4394717827.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4394717827.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2004022065","https://openalex.org/W2135943618","https://openalex.org/W2965700342","https://openalex.org/W3157550249","https://openalex.org/W3178068764","https://openalex.org/W4220958119","https://openalex.org/W4313469067","https://openalex.org/W4315648878","https://openalex.org/W4319844755","https://openalex.org/W4323313868","https://openalex.org/W4362585490","https://openalex.org/W4376254449","https://openalex.org/W4378223984","https://openalex.org/W4381378655","https://openalex.org/W4382398850","https://openalex.org/W4383336947","https://openalex.org/W4383336966","https://openalex.org/W4384261668","https://openalex.org/W4384934594","https://openalex.org/W4386253646","https://openalex.org/W4386292090","https://openalex.org/W4386447474","https://openalex.org/W4387074871","https://openalex.org/W4387331573","https://openalex.org/W4388580703","https://openalex.org/W4394603843","https://openalex.org/W4395960804","https://openalex.org/W4398233424","https://openalex.org/W6930521848"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7162336014","https://openalex.org/W7128432931","https://openalex.org/W4412966326","https://openalex.org/W7164411703","https://openalex.org/W4414366116","https://openalex.org/W7216687688","https://openalex.org/W4410009011","https://openalex.org/W4410033705","https://openalex.org/W7167211142","https://openalex.org/W7215055732"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"has":[1],"been":[2],"a":[3,45,116],"noticeable":[4],"interest":[5],"in":[6,66,77,170],"the":[7,17,28,125,138,166,175,178],"use":[8],"of":[9,20,30,168],"Artificial":[10],"Intelligence":[11],"(AI)":[12],"at":[13],"education":[14],"field":[15],"over":[16,58,150],"last":[18],"couple":[19],"years.":[21],"The":[22,42,62,70],"current":[23],"study":[24,43,63],"aimed":[25],"to":[26,88,98,108,122,144,157],"examine":[27],"impact":[29],"AI,":[31],"notably":[32],"ChatGPT,":[33],"on":[34],"EFL":[35,51,171],"writing":[36,79,131],"skills":[37],"among":[38],"high":[39],"school":[40],"students.":[41],"employed":[44],"pre-post":[46],"test":[47],"design,":[48],"with":[49,56],"intermediate-level":[50],"students":[52],"(aged":[53],"14-16)":[54],"engaging":[55],"ChatGPT":[57],"an":[59,181],"eight-week":[60],"intervention.":[61],"took":[64],"place":[65],"Jeddah,":[67],"Saudi":[68],"Arabia.":[69],"results,":[71],"including":[72],"paired-sample":[73],"t-tests,":[74],"showed":[75],"improvements":[76],"most":[78],"skills,":[80],"task":[81],"achievement":[82],"(mean":[83,93,103],"score":[84,94,104,118,140],"increase":[85,95,105,141],"from":[86,96,106,120,142],"3.0":[87,107,121],"5.2),":[89],"coherence":[90],"and":[91,100,113,177],"cohesion":[92],"3.2":[97],"5.0),":[99],"lexical":[101],"resource":[102],"4.4).":[109],"Surprisingly,":[110],"grammatical":[111],"range":[112],"accuracy":[114],"exhibited":[115],"mean":[117,139],"decrease":[119],"2.9,":[123],"signaling":[124],"need":[126],"for":[127,180],"deeper":[128],"investigation.":[129],"Overall":[130],"skill":[132],"significantly":[133],"improved,":[134],"as":[135],"evidenced":[136],"by":[137,159],"12.3":[143],"17.4.":[145],"Validating":[146],"ChatGPT's":[147],"evaluative":[148],"function,":[149],"90%":[151],"agreement":[152],"was":[153],"found":[154],"when":[155],"compared":[156],"assessments":[158],"expert":[160],"English":[161],"teachers.":[162],"These":[163],"findings":[164],"endorse":[165],"incorporation":[167],"AI":[169],"curricula,":[172],"highlighting":[173],"both":[174],"potential":[176],"necessity":[179],"integrated":[182],"pedagogical":[183],"approach.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2024-04-12T00:00:00"}