{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4394577381","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42949-024-00150-3","title":"Current inequality and future potential of US urban tree cover for reducing heat-related health impacts","display_name":"Current inequality and future potential of US urban tree cover for reducing heat-related health impacts","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394577381","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42949-024-00150-3"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s42949-024-00150-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42949-024-00150-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42949-024-00150-3","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s42949-024-00150-3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210223291","display_name":"npj Urban Sustainability","issn_l":"2661-8001","issn":["2661-8001"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Urban Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s42949-024-00150-3.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015499198","display_name":"Robert Ian McDonald","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7273-6549","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7273-6549"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174216632","display_name":"City University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/00453a208","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174216632"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39343248","display_name":"Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/01hcx6992","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39343248"]}],"countries":["DE","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Robert I. McDonald","raw_affiliation_strings":["CUNY Institute for Demographic Research, New York, NY, USA","Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany","The Nature Conservancy in Europe, Berlin, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CUNY Institute for Demographic Research, New York, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174216632"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39343248"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Nature Conservancy in Europe, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113965566","display_name":"Tanushree Biswas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2321-6300","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2321-6300"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280640908","display_name":"The Nature Conservancy","ror":"https://ror.org/0563w1497","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280640908"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tanushree Biswas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington Program, The Nature Conservancy, 74 Wall Street, Seattle, WA, 98121, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington Program, The Nature Conservancy, 74 Wall Street, Seattle, WA, 98121, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280640908"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039626546","display_name":"TC Chakraborty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1338-3525","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1338-3525"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142606810","display_name":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/05h992307","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325736334","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I142606810","https://openalex.org/I39565521"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. C. Chakraborty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atmospheric, Climate, & Earth Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Blvd, Richland, WA, 99354, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atmospheric, Climate, & Earth Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Blvd, Richland, WA, 99354, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142606810"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033202927","display_name":"Timm Kroeger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1077-3774","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1077-3774"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280640908","display_name":"The Nature Conservancy","ror":"https://ror.org/0563w1497","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280640908"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Timm Kroeger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Global Science, The Nature Conservancy, 4245 Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA, 22203, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1077-3774","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Global Science, The Nature Conservancy, 4245 Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA, 22203, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280640908"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084273064","display_name":"Susan C. Cook\u2010Patton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7194-4397","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7194-4397"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280640908","display_name":"The Nature Conservancy","ror":"https://ror.org/0563w1497","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280640908"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susan C. Cook-Patton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tackle Climate Change Program, The Nature Conservancy, 4245 Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA, 22203, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7194-4397","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tackle Climate Change Program, The Nature Conservancy, 4245 Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA, 22203, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280640908"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032617635","display_name":"Joseph Fargione","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0636-5380","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0636-5380"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280640908","display_name":"The Nature Conservancy","ror":"https://ror.org/0563w1497","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280640908"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph E. Fargione","raw_affiliation_strings":["North America Region, The Nature Conservancy, 1101 W River Pkwy # 200, Minneapolis, MN, 55415, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0636-5380","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North America Region, The Nature Conservancy, 1101 W River Pkwy # 200, Minneapolis, MN, 55415, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280640908"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015499198"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174216632","https://openalex.org/I39343248"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2390},"apc_paid":{"value":2390,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2390},"fwci":8.8904,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":83,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99271762,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10766","display_name":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","score":0.9502000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10766","display_name":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","score":0.9502000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13801","display_name":"Urban Arborization and Environmental Studies","score":0.027799999341368675,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11244","display_name":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","score":0.010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-tree-cover","display_name":"urban tree cover","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-heat-island","display_name":"urban heat island","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-related-mortality","display_name":"heat-related mortality","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-related-morbidity","display_name":"heat-related morbidity","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-and-ethnic-inequality","display_name":"racial and ethnic inequality","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reforestation","display_name":"reforestation","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-cooling","display_name":"urban cooling","score":0.3490000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electricity-consumption","display_name":"electricity consumption","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-sequestration","display_name":"carbon sequestration","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greenhouse-gas-emissions","display_name":"greenhouse gas emissions","score":0.8360000252723694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8328733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3536096","display_name":"Tree planting","level":2,"score":0.5982251167297363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30772137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164762","display_name":"Consumption (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.5802008509635925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154575652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815818","display_name":"Reforestation","level":2,"score":0.5262348055839539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5054216384887695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4638984203338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.44688528776168823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48824518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q396340","display_name":"Agricultural economics","level":1,"score":0.38067349791526794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112","display_name":"Forestry","level":1,"score":0.29758694767951965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2227199673652649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.2149471938610077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.18654674291610718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1038/s42949-024-00150-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42949-024-00150-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42949-024-00150-3","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s42949-024-00150-3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210223291","display_name":"npj Urban Sustainability","issn_l":"2661-8001","issn":["2661-8001"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Urban Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2868700/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2868700/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2868700/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-2868700/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:frl.publisso.de:frl:6509109","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.publisso.de/resource/frl:6509109","pdf_url":"https://repository.publisso.de/resource/frl:6509110/data","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196269","display_name":"PUBLISSO (German National Library of Medicine)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210112663","host_organization_name":"ZB MED - Information Centre for Life Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112663"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"npj urban sustainability, 4(1):18","raw_type":"Zeitschriftenartikel"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:2438470","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/2438470","pdf_url":"https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/2438470","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3d2048bc61d24abaa23d0fa6b8c54050","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3d2048bc61d24abaa23d0fa6b8c54050","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"npj Urban Sustainability, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2024)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:edoc.hu-berlin.de:18452/32412","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://edoc.hu-berlin.de/18452/32412","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400923","display_name":"edoc Publication server (Humboldt University of Berlin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I39343248","host_organization_name":"Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39343248"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.18452/31793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18452/31793","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18452/31793","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400923","display_name":"edoc Publication server (Humboldt University of Berlin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I39343248","host_organization_name":"Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39343248"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s42949-024-00150-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42949-024-00150-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42949-024-00150-3","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s42949-024-00150-3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210223291","display_name":"npj Urban Sustainability","issn_l":"2661-8001","issn":["2661-8001"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Urban Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land","score":0.4390000104904175},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.4000000059604645}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G125460123","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC05\u201376RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G138090931","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DEAC0576RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338354","funder_display_name":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1899721271","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AC05-76RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306250","funder_display_name":"Battelle"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2506945562","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"76RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2510423872","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AC05-76RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2988778103","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC05?","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391136020","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE- AC05-76RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306250","funder_display_name":"Battelle"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5321382714","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"76RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338354","funder_display_name":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5726405315","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC05","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306250","funder_display_name":"Battelle"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G821644656","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE\u2010AC05\u201076 RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","funder_display_name":"Office of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306250","display_name":"Battelle","ror":"https://ror.org/01h5tnr73"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315140","display_name":"Nature Conservancy","ror":"https://ror.org/0563w1497"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","display_name":"Office of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00mmn6b08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338354","display_name":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/05h992307"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4394577381.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4394577381.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":89,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W143034130","https://openalex.org/W272798447","https://openalex.org/W1509609699","https://openalex.org/W1839239336","https://openalex.org/W1987027200","https://openalex.org/W2004776481","https://openalex.org/W2007229495","https://openalex.org/W2012478834","https://openalex.org/W2020054819","https://openalex.org/W2022029436","https://openalex.org/W2037778989","https://openalex.org/W2073434237","https://openalex.org/W2082780011","https://openalex.org/W2093938910","https://openalex.org/W2097285525","https://openalex.org/W2102904993","https://openalex.org/W2112729277","https://openalex.org/W2117637468","https://openalex.org/W2142842186","https://openalex.org/W2150097688","https://openalex.org/W2151108073","https://openalex.org/W2159659225","https://openalex.org/W2168821451","https://openalex.org/W2194477193","https://openalex.org/W2280318000","https://openalex.org/W2296277752","https://openalex.org/W2397949830","https://openalex.org/W2471927565","https://openalex.org/W2513620558","https://openalex.org/W2516153218","https://openalex.org/W2529288158","https://openalex.org/W2607365406","https://openalex.org/W2724299548","https://openalex.org/W2725897987","https://openalex.org/W2766136866","https://openalex.org/W2769759576","https://openalex.org/W2772614205","https://openalex.org/W2785011475","https://openalex.org/W2787099735","https://openalex.org/W2794184958","https://openalex.org/W2794337729","https://openalex.org/W2803655773","https://openalex.org/W2883478632","https://openalex.org/W2889036630","https://openalex.org/W2890406574","https://openalex.org/W2895218394","https://openalex.org/W2896696375","https://openalex.org/W2898575527","https://openalex.org/W2901486315","https://openalex.org/W2904980512","https://openalex.org/W2907111842","https://openalex.org/W2923210967","https://openalex.org/W2941483828","https://openalex.org/W2943957289","https://openalex.org/W2952261522","https://openalex.org/W2966467051","https://openalex.org/W2969895425","https://openalex.org/W3000065091","https://openalex.org/W3005600142","https://openalex.org/W3012015273","https://openalex.org/W3019661297","https://openalex.org/W3021798562","https://openalex.org/W3033248860","https://openalex.org/W3039393332","https://openalex.org/W3048486232","https://openalex.org/W3117168097","https://openalex.org/W3123259148","https://openalex.org/W3123479886","https://openalex.org/W3124416644","https://openalex.org/W3139378816","https://openalex.org/W3157542721","https://openalex.org/W3159236101","https://openalex.org/W3164212919","https://openalex.org/W3164760838","https://openalex.org/W3180768301","https://openalex.org/W3193849134","https://openalex.org/W3206343595","https://openalex.org/W3212908009","https://openalex.org/W4220987478","https://openalex.org/W4294052458","https://openalex.org/W4296932243","https://openalex.org/W4297857950","https://openalex.org/W4309706850","https://openalex.org/W4310141971","https://openalex.org/W4318685275","https://openalex.org/W4319706155","https://openalex.org/W4323294086","https://openalex.org/W4327685867","https://openalex.org/W6948303129"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2943957289","https://openalex.org/W2803655773","https://openalex.org/W3207351381","https://openalex.org/W2245162094","https://openalex.org/W3154169392","https://openalex.org/W4393925191","https://openalex.org/W3159236101","https://openalex.org/W7099630295","https://openalex.org/W4411980341","https://openalex.org/W4318685275"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Excessive":[1],"heat":[2],"is":[3,229],"a":[4,245],"major":[5],"and":[6,22,29,81,106,142,167,196,214],"growing":[7],"risk":[8],"for":[9],"urban":[10],"residents.":[11],"Here,":[12],"we":[13],"estimate":[14,95],"the":[15,37,49,191,210,238],"inequality":[16],"in":[17,43,58,65,91,156,207],"summertime":[18],"heat-related":[19,125,135],"mortality,":[20],"morbidity,":[21],"electricity":[23,88,144],"consumption":[24,89,145],"across":[25],"5723":[26],"US":[27],"municipalities":[28],"other":[30],"places,":[31],"housing":[32],"180":[33],"million":[34],"people":[35],"during":[36],"2020":[38],"census.":[39],"On":[40],"average,":[41],"trees":[42,64,105,157,216],"majority":[44,239],"non-Hispanic":[45],"white":[46,66],"neighborhoods":[47,67,209],"cool":[48],"air":[50],"by":[51,112,127,137,146,158,173],"0.19":[52],"\u00b1":[53,71,76,83,116,131,139,148,160,175,203],"0.05":[54],"\u00b0C":[55],"more":[56,73,78,87],"than":[57,90],"POC":[59,92],"neighborhoods,":[60],"leading":[61],"annually":[62],"to":[63,217,243],"helping":[68],"prevent":[69],"190":[70],"139":[72],"deaths,":[74],"30,131":[75],"10,406":[77],"doctors\u2019":[79],"visits,":[80],"1.4":[82],"0.5":[84,204],"terawatt-hours":[85],"(TWhr)":[86],"neighborhoods.":[93],"We":[94],"that":[96,231],"an":[97,113,128],"ambitious":[98],"reforestation":[99],"program":[100],"would":[101,122,199,223],"require":[102],"1.2":[103,161],"billion":[104],"reduce":[107,123],"population-weighted":[108],"average":[109],"summer":[110],"temperatures":[111],"additional":[114,129],"0.38":[115],"0.01":[117],"\u00b0C.":[118],"This":[119],"temperature":[120],"reduction":[121],"annual":[124,134,143,153,169],"mortality":[126],"464":[130],"89":[132],"people,":[133],"morbidity":[136],"80,785":[138],"6110":[140],"cases,":[141],"4.3":[147],"0.2":[149,176],"TWhr,":[150],"while":[151],"increasing":[152],"carbon":[154,194],"sequestration":[155,195],"23.7":[159],"MtCO":[162,177],"2":[163,178],"e":[164,179],"yr":[165,180],"\u22121":[166,181],"decreasing":[168],"electricity-related":[170],"GHG":[171],"emissions":[172],"2.1":[174],".":[182],"The":[183,227],"total":[184],"economic":[185],"value":[186,192],"of":[187,193,212],"these":[188,225],"benefits,":[189],"including":[190],"avoided":[197],"emissions,":[198],"be":[200],"USD":[201],"9.6":[202],"billion,":[205],"although":[206],"many":[208],"cost":[211],"planting":[213],"maintaining":[215],"achieve":[218],"this":[219],"increased":[220],"tree":[221,235,252],"cover":[222],"exceed":[224],"benefits.":[226],"exception":[228],"areas":[230],"currently":[232],"have":[233,244],"less":[234],"cover,":[236],"often":[237],"POC,":[240],"which":[241],"tend":[242],"relatively":[246],"high":[247],"return":[248],"on":[249],"investment":[250],"from":[251],"planting.":[253]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2024-04-09T00:00:00"}
