{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4393123788","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s2635167624600123","title":"The Research and Development of the Titanium Nitrides TiNx Sublayer, Formed on the Surface of the Anodic Porous Transport Layer of PEM Water Electrolyzer","display_name":"The Research and Development of the Titanium Nitrides TiNx Sublayer, Formed on the Surface of the Anodic Porous Transport Layer of PEM Water Electrolyzer","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393123788","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s2635167624600123"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1134/s2635167624600123","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s2635167624600123","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s2635167624600123","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219168","display_name":"Nanobiotechnology Reports","issn_l":"2635-1676","issn":["2635-1676","2635-1684"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-c","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320267","host_organization_name":"Pleiades Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320267","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pleiades Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nanobiotechnology Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017301598","display_name":"Sergey I. Butrim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7076-2885","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7076-2885"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I171241948","display_name":"Moscow Power Engineering Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05sa6gg87","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I171241948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800235667","display_name":"Kurchatov Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00n1nz186","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S. I. Butrim","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia","National Research University \u201cMoscow Power Engineering Institute\u201d (MPEI), 111250, Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research University \u201cMoscow Power Engineering Institute\u201d (MPEI), 111250, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I171241948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004304116","display_name":"Maksim A. Solovyev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1099-4080","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1099-4080"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I171241948","display_name":"Moscow Power Engineering Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05sa6gg87","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I171241948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800235667","display_name":"Kurchatov Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00n1nz186","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. A. Solovyev","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia","National Research University \u201cMoscow Power Engineering Institute\u201d (MPEI), 111250, Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research University \u201cMoscow Power Engineering Institute\u201d (MPEI), 111250, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I171241948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079944761","display_name":"Irina V. Pushkareva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0240-3404","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0240-3404"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I171241948","display_name":"Moscow Power Engineering Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05sa6gg87","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I171241948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800235667","display_name":"Kurchatov Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00n1nz186","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I. V. Pushkareva","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia","National Research University \u201cMoscow Power Engineering Institute\u201d (MPEI), 111250, Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research University \u201cMoscow Power Engineering Institute\u201d (MPEI), 111250, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I171241948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069870568","display_name":"\u0412. \u0412. \u0422\u0438\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800235667","display_name":"Kurchatov Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00n1nz186","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. V. Tishkin","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067756579","display_name":"D. A. Simkin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3403-2214","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3403-2214"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800235667","display_name":"Kurchatov Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00n1nz186","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. A. Simkin","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019352620","display_name":"Boris L. Shapir","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800235667","display_name":"Kurchatov Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00n1nz186","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. L. Shapir","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087469906","display_name":"Margarita V. Kozlova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3823-2865","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3823-2865"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I171241948","display_name":"Moscow Power Engineering Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05sa6gg87","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I171241948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800235667","display_name":"Kurchatov Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00n1nz186","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. V. Kozlova","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia","National Research University \u201cMoscow Power Engineering Institute\u201d (MPEI), 111250, Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research University \u201cMoscow Power Engineering Institute\u201d (MPEI), 111250, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I171241948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034787772","display_name":"Olga K. Alekseeva","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800235667","display_name":"Kurchatov Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00n1nz186","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"O. K. Alekseeva","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000726163","display_name":"Elena V. Kukueva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9319-2432","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9319-2432"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800235667","display_name":"Kurchatov Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00n1nz186","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. V. Kukueva","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034951081","display_name":"Artem S. Pushkarev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9883-0077","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9883-0077"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I171241948","display_name":"Moscow Power Engineering Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05sa6gg87","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I171241948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800235667","display_name":"Kurchatov Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00n1nz186","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. S. Pushkarev","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia","National Research University \u201cMoscow Power Engineering Institute\u201d (MPEI), 111250, Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research University \u201cMoscow Power Engineering Institute\u201d (MPEI), 111250, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I171241948"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112449659","display_name":"Vladimir N. Fateev","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800235667","display_name":"Kurchatov Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00n1nz186","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. N. Fateev","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov InstituteIn the absence of interaction between the components, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Center \u201cKurchatov Institute\u201d, 123182, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800235667"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004304116","https://openalex.org/A5017301598"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I171241948","https://openalex.org/I2800235667"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2851,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.41400734,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"S2","first_page":"S367","last_page":"S374"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10409","display_name":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","score":0.9208999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10409","display_name":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","score":0.9208999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10030","display_name":"Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion","score":0.07590000331401825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10311","display_name":"Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/titanium-nitride","display_name":"titanium nitride","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anode","display_name":"anode","score":0.5479999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proton-exchange-membrane-electrolyzer","display_name":"proton exchange membrane electrolyzer","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noble-metal-free-electrocatalysts","display_name":"noble-metal-free electrocatalysts","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetron-sputtering","display_name":"magnetron sputtering","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-electrolyte-membranes","display_name":"polymer electrolyte membranes","score":0.7680000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.773491621017456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89395315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181232","display_name":"Anode","level":3,"score":0.7032906413078308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163127949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64403","display_name":"Electrolysis","level":4,"score":0.6837288737297058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6648577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622669","display_name":"Porosity","level":2,"score":0.6675687432289124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C506065880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q716","display_name":"Titanium","level":2,"score":0.5786346793174744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194760766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410851","display_name":"Nitride","level":3,"score":0.5608881115913391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.5577023029327393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.4892904460430145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.34068888425827026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.2357042133808136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.22153881192207336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.10606607794761658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68801617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162908","display_name":"Electrolyte","level":3,"score":0.08904591202735901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1134/s2635167624600123","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s2635167624600123","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s2635167624600123","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219168","display_name":"Nanobiotechnology Reports","issn_l":"2635-1676","issn":["2635-1676","2635-1684"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-c","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320267","host_organization_name":"Pleiades Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320267","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pleiades Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nanobiotechnology Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8485000133514404,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"},{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.53329998254776,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1971734611","https://openalex.org/W2000035698","https://openalex.org/W2004518531","https://openalex.org/W2020007931","https://openalex.org/W2059144383","https://openalex.org/W2092343500","https://openalex.org/W2099540110","https://openalex.org/W2131130306","https://openalex.org/W2277186306","https://openalex.org/W2281270352","https://openalex.org/W2531516518","https://openalex.org/W2594902632","https://openalex.org/W2605538416","https://openalex.org/W2619932959","https://openalex.org/W2620177525","https://openalex.org/W2736335655","https://openalex.org/W2773600345","https://openalex.org/W2783806387","https://openalex.org/W2801207038","https://openalex.org/W2808795202","https://openalex.org/W2886457044","https://openalex.org/W2897355457","https://openalex.org/W2898337580","https://openalex.org/W2903011922","https://openalex.org/W2904733202","https://openalex.org/W2921453446","https://openalex.org/W2926233777","https://openalex.org/W2955811744","https://openalex.org/W2989834010","https://openalex.org/W2990139082","https://openalex.org/W2995963065","https://openalex.org/W3011960654","https://openalex.org/W3013344484","https://openalex.org/W3114527774","https://openalex.org/W3128873941","https://openalex.org/W3130377132","https://openalex.org/W3130914441","https://openalex.org/W3158403586","https://openalex.org/W3158870977","https://openalex.org/W3205134216","https://openalex.org/W4206386335","https://openalex.org/W4229006421","https://openalex.org/W4289688310","https://openalex.org/W4319318750"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7204038377","https://openalex.org/W7202368896","https://openalex.org/W4405589398","https://openalex.org/W7124858778","https://openalex.org/W7160404248","https://openalex.org/W3200673471","https://openalex.org/W3048811381","https://openalex.org/W4221022029","https://openalex.org/W4413987766","https://openalex.org/W3149437765"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1],"large-scale":[2],"commercialization":[3],"of":[4,26,42,51,56],"polymer":[5],"electrolyte":[6],"membrane":[7],"(PEM)":[8],"water":[9],"electrolyzers":[10],"is":[11,20,31,69],"still":[12],"constrained":[13],"by":[14,66],"their":[15,37],"high":[16],"capital":[17],"cost,":[18],"which":[19],"largely":[21],"associated":[22],"with":[23],"the":[24,40,46,52,63,77],"use":[25],"noble":[27],"metal-based":[28],"electrocatalysts.":[29],"There":[30],"an":[32,49,74],"urgent":[33],"need":[34],"to":[35,73,85],"reduce":[36,86],"loading":[38],"in":[39,76],"composition":[41],"electrocatalytic":[43],"layers.":[44],"In":[45],"present":[47],"work,":[48],"approach":[50],"microporous":[53],"sublayer":[54],"made":[55],"titanium":[57],"nitride":[58],"(TiNx)":[59],"and":[60],"formed":[61],"over":[62],"anode":[64,78],"surface":[65],"magnetron":[67],"sputtering":[68],"proposed.":[70],"It":[71],"contributes":[72],"increase":[75],"electrocatalyst":[79],"utilization,":[80],"opening":[81],"up":[82],"wide":[83],"possibilities":[84],"its":[87],"loading.":[88]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2024-03-24T00:00:00"}
