{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392967352","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25130/jtuh.30.3.2.2023.14","title":"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-03-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392967352","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25130/jtuh.30.3.2.2023.14"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.25130/jtuh.30.3.2.2023.14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25130/jtuh.30.3.2.2023.14","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25130/jtuh.30.3.2.2023.14","pdf_url":"https://jtuh.org/index.php/jtuh/article/download/2348/2208","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387282998","display_name":"Journal of Tikrit University for Humanities","issn_l":"1817-6798","issn":["1817-6798","2664-0570"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4360969360","host_organization_name":"Tikrit University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4360969360"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Tikrit University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Tikrit University for Humanities","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://jtuh.org/index.php/jtuh/article/download/2348/2208","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094195219","display_name":"\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Education for Human Sciences/Department of Educational and Psychological Sciences"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Education for Human Sciences/Department of Educational and Psychological Sciences","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5098928800","display_name":"\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0631\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0648\u062e","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0631\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0648\u062e","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Education for Human Sciences/Department of Educational and Psychological Sciences"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Education for Human Sciences/Department of Educational and Psychological Sciences","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"3, 2","first_page":"239","last_page":"260"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12952","display_name":"School Leadership and Teacher Performance","score":0.7509999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12952","display_name":"School Leadership and Teacher Performance","score":0.7509999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13884","display_name":"Educational Leadership and Practices","score":0.13600000739097595,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10008","display_name":"Teacher Education and Leadership Studies","score":0.04989999905228615,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/openness-to-experience","display_name":"openness to experience","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elementary-school-principals","display_name":"elementary school principals","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-administrators","display_name":"school administrators","score":0.5429999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personality-traits","display_name":"personality traits","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/length-of-service","display_name":"length of service","score":0.7080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salah-al-din","display_name":"Salah al-Din","score":0.6919999718666077}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.3249736726284027}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.25130/jtuh.30.3.2.2023.14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25130/jtuh.30.3.2.2023.14","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25130/jtuh.30.3.2.2023.14","pdf_url":"https://jtuh.org/index.php/jtuh/article/download/2348/2208","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387282998","display_name":"Journal of Tikrit University for Humanities","issn_l":"1817-6798","issn":["1817-6798","2664-0570"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4360969360","host_organization_name":"Tikrit University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4360969360"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Tikrit University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Tikrit University for Humanities","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.25130/jtuh.30.3.2.2023.14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25130/jtuh.30.3.2.2023.14","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25130/jtuh.30.3.2.2023.14","pdf_url":"https://jtuh.org/index.php/jtuh/article/download/2348/2208","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387282998","display_name":"Journal of Tikrit University for Humanities","issn_l":"1817-6798","issn":["1817-6798","2664-0570"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4360969360","host_organization_name":"Tikrit University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4360969360"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Tikrit University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Tikrit University for Humanities","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.9235000014305115,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392967352.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392967352.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966732563","https://openalex.org/W1997378555","https://openalex.org/W2021733431","https://openalex.org/W2490243484","https://openalex.org/W4224259345"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4396672396","https://openalex.org/W7216671847","https://openalex.org/W4224259345","https://openalex.org/W1503881384","https://openalex.org/W2898492521","https://openalex.org/W7204616424","https://openalex.org/W2992492277","https://openalex.org/W7217351563","https://openalex.org/W4392967328","https://openalex.org/W4313620540"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a":[0],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[1,21],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629":[2],"\u0627\u0644\u0649":[3,108],"\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629":[4,63],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d":[5],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[6,33,134],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629":[7,67,74,87],"\u0644\u062f\u0649":[8,68,75,88],"\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621":[9,69,76,89],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633":[10,70,77,90],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629":[11,71,78,91],"\u0641\u064a":[12,120],"\u0627\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645":[13],"\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629":[14],"\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629":[15],"\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d":[16],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646":[17],"\u060c":[18,59],"\u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642":[19],"\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641":[20],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645":[22],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b":[23,104,124],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629":[24],"\u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629":[25],"\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629":[26],"\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639":[27],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a":[28],"\u062d\u064a\u062b":[29],"\u062a\u0645":[30],"\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642":[31],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633":[32],"\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629":[34,55],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[35,44,52,56,61,121],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a":[36],"\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627":[37],"(300)":[38],"\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631":[39],"\u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629":[40],"\u0645\u0646":[41,49,126],"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639":[42,50],"\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639":[43,51],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a":[45],"(1353)":[46],"\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629":[47],"(22%)":[48],"\u0648\u062a\u0645":[53],"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631":[54],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629":[57],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629":[58],"\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641":[60],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a":[62],":":[64],"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[65,72,85],"\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d":[66,73,86],"\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627":[79],"\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631":[80],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633":[81],"(\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631":[82],"\u2013":[83,98],"\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062b)":[84],"\u062d\u0633\u0628":[92],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629":[93],"(1-10)":[94],"\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a":[95],"\u0648":[96],"(10":[97],"\u0641\u0645\u0627":[99],"\u0641\u0648\u0642":[100],")":[101],"\u0648\u0642\u062f":[102],"\u0641\u0633\u0631":[103],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[105],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[106,116],"\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621":[107],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631":[109],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a":[110],"\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[111],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a":[112],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c":[113],"\u0648\u0641\u064a":[114],"\u0636\u0648\u0621":[115],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[117],"\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644":[118],"\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627":[119],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a:":[122],"\u0648\u062e\u0631\u062c":[123],"\u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f":[125],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a":[127],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a":[128],"\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:":[129],"\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621":[130],"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a":[131],"\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629":[132],"\u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[133],"\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d":[135],"\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629":[136],"\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649":[137,140],"\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627":[138],"\u0628\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a":[139],"\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c":[141],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629":[142],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c":[143],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629":[144],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629":[145]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2024-03-20T00:00:00"}