{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392861111","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fmech.2024.1366543","title":"Influence of incubation period on membrane patch color for insoluble contaminant measurement in degraded hydraulic oils","display_name":"Influence of incubation period on membrane patch color for insoluble contaminant measurement in degraded hydraulic oils","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-03-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392861111","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fmech.2024.1366543"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fmech.2024.1366543","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fmech.2024.1366543","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fmech.2024.1366543","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmech.2024.1366543/pdf?isPublishedV2=False","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596399182","display_name":"Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering","issn_l":"2297-3079","issn":["2297-3079"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmech.2024.1366543/pdf?isPublishedV2=False","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034548137","display_name":"\u0160t\u011bp\u00e1n Pravda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5188-9095","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5188-9095"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142208455","display_name":"VSB - Technical University of Ostrava","ror":"https://ror.org/05x8mcb75","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142208455"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0160t\u011bp\u00e1n Pravda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Machine and Industrial Design , Faculty of Mechanical Engineering , VSB -Technical University of Ostrava , 17. Listopadu 2172/15 , Ostrava , 708 00 , Czech Republic","Department of Machine and Industrial Design, Czechia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5188-9095","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Machine and Industrial Design , Faculty of Mechanical Engineering , VSB -Technical University of Ostrava , 17. Listopadu 2172/15 , Ostrava , 708 00 , Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142208455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Machine and Industrial Design, Czechia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032408379","display_name":"Jan Blata","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3144-8612","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3144-8612"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142208455","display_name":"VSB - Technical University of Ostrava","ror":"https://ror.org/05x8mcb75","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142208455"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jan Blata","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Machine and Industrial Design , Faculty of Mechanical Engineering , VSB -Technical University of Ostrava , 17. Listopadu 2172/15 , Ostrava , 708 00 , Czech Republic","Department of Machine and Industrial Design, Czechia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Machine and Industrial Design , Faculty of Mechanical Engineering , VSB -Technical University of Ostrava , 17. Listopadu 2172/15 , Ostrava , 708 00 , Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142208455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Machine and Industrial Design, Czechia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051347686","display_name":"David \u0160ed\u011bnka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2918-5630","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2918-5630"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142208455","display_name":"VSB - Technical University of Ostrava","ror":"https://ror.org/05x8mcb75","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142208455"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Sedenka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Machine and Industrial Design , Faculty of Mechanical Engineering , VSB -Technical University of Ostrava , 17. Listopadu 2172/15 , Ostrava , 708 00 , Czech Republic","Department of Machine and Industrial Design, Czechia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Machine and Industrial Design , Faculty of Mechanical Engineering , VSB -Technical University of Ostrava , 17. Listopadu 2172/15 , Ostrava , 708 00 , Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142208455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Machine and Industrial Design, Czechia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086619007","display_name":"Leopold Hrabovsk\u00fd","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3700-8041","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3700-8041"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142208455","display_name":"VSB - Technical University of Ostrava","ror":"https://ror.org/05x8mcb75","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142208455"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leopold Hrabovsk\u00fd","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Machine and Industrial Design , Faculty of Mechanical Engineering , VSB -Technical University of Ostrava , 17. Listopadu 2172/15 , Ostrava , 708 00 , Czech Republic","Department of Machine and Industrial Design, Czechia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3700-8041","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Machine and Industrial Design , Faculty of Mechanical Engineering , VSB -Technical University of Ostrava , 17. Listopadu 2172/15 , Ostrava , 708 00 , Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142208455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Machine and Industrial Design, Czechia","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034548137"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142208455"],"apc_list":{"value":1285,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1285},"apc_paid":{"value":1285,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1285},"fwci":0.6365,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56646029,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11557","display_name":"Lubricants and Their Additives","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11557","display_name":"Lubricants and Their Additives","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13858","display_name":"Technical Engine Diagnostics and Monitoring","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10909","display_name":"Edible Oils Quality and Analysis","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1605","display_name":"Organic Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incubation-time","display_name":"incubation time","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/varnishes","display_name":"varnishes","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydraulic-fluids","display_name":"hydraulic fluids","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oil-analysis","display_name":"oil analysis","score":0.6230000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-degradation","display_name":"thermal degradation","score":0.36000001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lubricating-oil-condition-monitoring","display_name":"lubricant condition monitoring","score":0.6129999756813049}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143701427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193566","display_name":"Incubation period","level":3,"score":0.6261408925056458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781291010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178580","display_name":"Period (music)","level":2,"score":0.5756436586380005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25642318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1992532","display_name":"Incubation","level":2,"score":0.5036517977714539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.48276486992836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150880908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1425059","display_name":"Hydraulic fluid","level":3,"score":0.4630710184574127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41625074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176088","display_name":"Membrane","level":2,"score":0.4530692398548126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C528095902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2283886","display_name":"Pulp and paper industry","level":1,"score":0.424202561378479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.3995516896247864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.37650761008262634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78762247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1273174","display_name":"Petroleum engineering","level":1,"score":0.3510631322860718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.13082340359687805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11394606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1972552","display_name":"Hydraulic machinery","level":2,"score":0.1259762942790985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1250895857810974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.08791574835777283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0521722137928009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.05019986629486084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fmech.2024.1366543","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fmech.2024.1366543","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fmech.2024.1366543","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmech.2024.1366543/pdf?isPublishedV2=False","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596399182","display_name":"Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering","issn_l":"2297-3079","issn":["2297-3079"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.20944/preprints202308.0636.v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.0636.v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.0636.v1","pdf_url":"https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202308.0636/v1/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S6309402219","display_name":"Preprints.org","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.vsb.cz:10084/155250","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10084/155250","pdf_url":"http://dspace.vsb.cz/bitstream/10084/155250/1/2297-3079-2024v10an1366543.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401668","display_name":"DSpace V\u0160B-TUO (V\u0160B-TUO)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I142208455","host_organization_name":"VSB - Technical University of Ostrava","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142208455"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:27ef451243da4d27957e3c6d4000a064","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/27ef451243da4d27957e3c6d4000a064","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering, Vol 10 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fmech.2024.1366543","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fmech.2024.1366543","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fmech.2024.1366543","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmech.2024.1366543/pdf?isPublishedV2=False","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596399182","display_name":"Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering","issn_l":"2297-3079","issn":["2297-3079"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321005","display_name":"Ministerstvo \u0160kolstv\u00ed, Ml\u00e1de\u017ee a T\u011blov\u00fdchovy","ror":"https://ror.org/037n8p820"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392861111.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392861111.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2052519258","https://openalex.org/W2165888431","https://openalex.org/W2184816814","https://openalex.org/W2484651375","https://openalex.org/W2737753570","https://openalex.org/W2772253333","https://openalex.org/W2897462000","https://openalex.org/W4229831762","https://openalex.org/W4302943120","https://openalex.org/W4307551210","https://openalex.org/W4376891865","https://openalex.org/W4390176176"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4385706554","https://openalex.org/W4313244426","https://openalex.org/W7154356546","https://openalex.org/W4213088106","https://openalex.org/W2742828810","https://openalex.org/W255775526","https://openalex.org/W4389949156","https://openalex.org/W2165888431","https://openalex.org/W2707213585","https://openalex.org/W2708714995"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Insoluble":[0],"contaminants":[1,127],"and":[2,9,50,59,76,108,194],"varnish,":[3],"resulting":[4],"from":[5],"oil":[6,61,73],"degradation":[7,74],"byproducts":[8],"sometimes":[10],"depleted":[11],"additive":[12],"molecules,":[13],"are":[14],"initiated":[15],"primarily":[16],"due":[17],"to":[18,40,90,105,124,134,163,171],"thermal":[19],"stress":[20],"on":[21,160,185],"the":[22,32,72,77,84,113,135,141,153,164,173,192],"oil.":[23],"This":[24,110],"poses":[25],"significant":[26],"challenges":[27],"in":[28,199],"tribology,":[29],"particularly":[30],"for":[31,121,147,181],"lubrication":[33],"systems":[34],"of":[35,47,80,115,143,175,196],"modern":[36],"complex":[37],"machinery,":[38],"leading":[39],"severe":[41],"debilitating":[42],"effects":[43],"such":[44],"as":[45,64],"loss":[46],"operating":[48],"clearances":[49],"impaired":[51],"heat":[52],"transfer.":[53],"Addressing":[54],"varnish":[55,92],"buildup":[56],"is":[57,101,150],"crucial,":[58],"timely":[60],"analysis":[62],"emerges":[63],"a":[65],"valuable":[66],"tool,":[67],"offering":[68],"essential":[69],"insights":[70],"into":[71],"level":[75],"potential":[78],"presence":[79],"insoluble":[81,126],"contaminants.":[82],"Among":[83],"various":[85],"laboratory":[86],"testing":[87,145],"methods":[88],"available":[89],"assess":[91,172],"potential,":[93],"colorimetric":[94],"analysis,":[95],"specifically":[96],"Membrane":[97],"Patch":[98],"Colorimetry":[99],"(MPC),":[100],"widely":[102],"applied":[103],"owing":[104],"its":[106],"efficiency":[107],"cost-effectiveness.":[109],"study":[111],"extends":[112],"application":[114],"MPC":[116,183,197],"test":[117],"principles,":[118],"commonly":[119],"utilized":[120],"turbine":[122,148],"oils,":[123],"measure":[125],"generated":[128],"by":[129],"degraded":[130],"hydraulic":[131,187,200],"fluids.":[132],"Adhering":[133],"ASTM":[136],"D7843-21":[137],"standard,":[138],"which":[139],"stipulates":[140],"precision":[142,193],"this":[144,179],"method":[146],"oils":[149],"contingent":[151],"upon":[152],"sample\u2019s":[154],"incubation":[155,167],"period,":[156],"our":[157],"investigation":[158],"focuses":[159],"exploring":[161],"modifications":[162],"standard":[165],"72-hour":[166],"period.":[168],"We":[169],"aim":[170],"viability":[174],"shortening":[176],"or":[177],"extending":[178],"duration":[180],"conducting":[182],"tests":[184,198],"used":[186],"fluids,":[188],"thereby":[189],"potentially":[190],"enhancing":[191],"relevance":[195],"fluid":[201],"analysis.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2024-03-16T00:00:00"}