{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392698697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14030567","title":"Agriculturally Improved and Semi-Natural Permanent Grasslands Provide Complementary Ecosystem Services in Swedish Boreal Landscapes","display_name":"Agriculturally Improved and Semi-Natural Permanent Grasslands Provide Complementary Ecosystem Services in Swedish Boreal Landscapes","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-03-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392698697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14030567"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/agronomy14030567","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14030567","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14030567","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/14/3/567/pdf?version=1710231125","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738977497","display_name":"Agronomy","issn_l":"2073-4395","issn":["2073-4395"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agronomy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/14/3/567/pdf?version=1710231125","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079758309","display_name":"Guillermo Aguilera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9166-1100","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9166-1100"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I298625061","display_name":"Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02yy8x990","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I298625061"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guillermo Aguilera Nu\u00f1ez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I298625061"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016130784","display_name":"Anders Glimsk\u00e4r","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6486-7007","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6486-7007"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I298625061","display_name":"Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02yy8x990","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I298625061"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anders Glimsk\u00e4r","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6486-7007","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I298625061"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066329450","display_name":"Giulia Zacchello","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2578-7685","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2578-7685"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I298625061","display_name":"Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02yy8x990","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I298625061"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giulia Zacchello","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I298625061"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033309872","display_name":"Richard M. Francksen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1180-726X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1180-726X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96698942","display_name":"University of Cumbria","ror":"https://ror.org/05gd22996","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96698942"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard M. Francksen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Science & Environment, University of Cumbria, Carlisle CA1 2HH, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Science & Environment, University of Cumbria, Carlisle CA1 2HH, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96698942"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064948450","display_name":"Mark J. Whittingham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4362-3454","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4362-3454"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark J. Whittingham","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Natural and Environmental Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Natural and Environmental Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023217554","display_name":"Matthew Hiron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6922-5804","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6922-5804"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I298625061","display_name":"Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02yy8x990","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I298625061"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Matthew Hiron","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I298625061"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023217554"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I298625061"],"apc_list":{"value":2600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2955},"apc_paid":{"value":2171,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2341},"fwci":0.7166,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61248649,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"3","first_page":"567","last_page":"567"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9779999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9779999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10005","display_name":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","score":0.013500000350177288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11955","display_name":"Urban and spatial planning","score":0.003599999938160181,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semi-natural-grasslands","display_name":"semi-natural grasslands","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem-services","display_name":"ecosystem services","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boreal-landscape","display_name":"boreal landscape","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-species-richness","display_name":"plant species richness","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/red-listed-species","display_name":"red-listed species","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/special-values","display_name":"special values","score":0.4059999883174896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-land-use","display_name":"agricultural land use","score":0.5799999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biodiversity","display_name":"biodiversity","score":0.3779999911785126}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58941895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295865","display_name":"Ecosystem services","level":3,"score":0.7332394123077393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100537666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q893477","display_name":"Boreal","level":2,"score":0.6174450516700745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110872660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813","display_name":"Ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.5908133387565613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5760704278945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.5520402789115906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.49458596110343933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.424422949552536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4133032560348511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.3601061701774597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.16122671961784363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/agronomy14030567","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14030567","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14030567","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/14/3/567/pdf?version=1710231125","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738977497","display_name":"Agronomy","issn_l":"2073-4395","issn":["2073-4395"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agronomy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pub.epsilon.slu.se:33427","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/33427/1/aguilera-nunez-g-et-al-20240424.pdf","pdf_url":"https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/33427/1/aguilera-nunez-g-et-al-20240424.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402317","display_name":"Epsilon Open Archive (Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet biblioteket (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I298625061","host_organization_name":"Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I298625061"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Research article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:insight.cumbria.ac.uk:7601","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6486-7007","pdf_url":"https://insight.cumbria.ac.uk/id/eprint/7601/1/Francksen_AgriculturallyImprovedAnd.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400286","display_name":"Insight (University of Cumbria)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I96698942","host_organization_name":"University of Cumbria","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96698942"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ac2a9dccdb46426bb786f4a3e6e70010","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ac2a9dccdb46426bb786f4a3e6e70010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Agronomy, Vol 14, Iss 3, p 567 (2024)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.25405/ncl.34496214","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25405/ncl.34496214","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25405/ncl.34496214","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402485","display_name":"Newcastle University ePrints (Newcastle Univesity)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","host_organization_name":"Newcastle University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/agronomy14030567","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14030567","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14030567","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/14/3/567/pdf?version=1710231125","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738977497","display_name":"Agronomy","issn_l":"2073-4395","issn":["2073-4395"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agronomy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life on land","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"},{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.40450000762939453,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G434337789","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HORIZON2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8791573583","display_name":"Developing SUstainable PERmanent Grassland systems and policies","funder_award_id":"774124","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392698697.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392698697.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1525188676","https://openalex.org/W1574932825","https://openalex.org/W1619689493","https://openalex.org/W1882730916","https://openalex.org/W1918432791","https://openalex.org/W1951272062","https://openalex.org/W1970582009","https://openalex.org/W1975866145","https://openalex.org/W1981550250","https://openalex.org/W2012389880","https://openalex.org/W2018967240","https://openalex.org/W2035381518","https://openalex.org/W2054110998","https://openalex.org/W2054985696","https://openalex.org/W2068830780","https://openalex.org/W2078480081","https://openalex.org/W2080140780","https://openalex.org/W2081346614","https://openalex.org/W2088907469","https://openalex.org/W2091002030","https://openalex.org/W2128056106","https://openalex.org/W2129636730","https://openalex.org/W2149116407","https://openalex.org/W2150760123","https://openalex.org/W2159501056","https://openalex.org/W2163861300","https://openalex.org/W2184941551","https://openalex.org/W2221611633","https://openalex.org/W2786358356","https://openalex.org/W2914169501","https://openalex.org/W2980781698","https://openalex.org/W3086045673","https://openalex.org/W3171697922","https://openalex.org/W4206189150","https://openalex.org/W4210948893","https://openalex.org/W4254687493","https://openalex.org/W4310036779"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3096968630","https://openalex.org/W7009242731","https://openalex.org/W7217533943","https://openalex.org/W2914169501","https://openalex.org/W4379185505","https://openalex.org/W7057988668","https://openalex.org/W3091549347","https://openalex.org/W7125722971","https://openalex.org/W2791899266","https://openalex.org/W4311423886"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Permanent":[0,20],"grasslands":[1,21,42,64,76,119,142,146,177,203,231],"cover":[2],"more":[3],"than":[4],"a":[5,15,106,125,155,233],"third":[6],"of":[7,17,61,130,154,157,214,236],"European":[8],"agricultural":[9,51,132,216],"land":[10,83,97,133],"and":[11,31,36,49,65,72,167,198,218],"are":[12,25,43,77,147,207],"important":[13],"for":[14,23,68,165,170,189],"number":[16],"ecosystem":[18,69,158,237],"services.":[19,238],"used":[22,103],"agriculture":[24],"broadly":[26],"separated":[27,79],"into":[28,80],"agriculturally":[29],"improved":[30,62,91,114,140],"semi-natural":[32,41,81,145,176,195,230],"grasslands.":[33],"High":[34],"cultural":[35],"natural":[37],"values":[38,188],"linked":[39],"to":[40,111],"well":[44],"documented.":[45],"However,":[46,173],"in":[47,135,221],"boreal":[48,222],"hemi-boreal":[50],"landscapes,":[52],"less":[53],"information":[54],"is":[55],"available":[56],"about":[57],"the":[58,131,179,215],"areal":[59],"coverage":[60],"permanent":[63,94,115,118,141,202],"their":[66],"role":[67],"service":[70],"provision":[71],"biodiversity.":[73],"In":[74],"Sweden,":[75],"administratively":[78],"(i.e.,":[82,90,117],"that":[84,98,113,139,224],"cannot":[85],"be":[86,100,124],"ploughed)":[87],"or":[88,93],"arable":[89,121,205],"temporary":[92],"grassland":[95,116],"on":[96,120,204],"can":[99],"ploughed).":[101],"We":[102,137],"data":[104],"from":[105],"large-scale":[107],"environmental":[108],"monitoring":[109],"program":[110],"show":[112,138,184],"fields)":[122],"may":[123],"previously":[126],"unrecognised":[127],"large":[128],"area":[129],"use":[134],"Sweden.":[136],"together":[143,225],"with":[144,178,226],"both":[148],"comparable":[149],"but":[150,211],"also":[151],"complementary":[152],"providers":[153],"range":[156,235],"services":[159],"(plant":[160],"species":[161,186],"richness,":[162],"plant":[163],"resources":[164],"pollinators":[166],"forage":[168],"amount":[169],"livestock":[171],"production).":[172],"as":[174],"expected,":[175],"highest-level":[180],"AESs":[181],"(special":[182],"values)":[183],"high":[185,227],"richness":[187],"vascular":[190],"plants,":[191],"plants":[192],"indicating":[193],"traditional":[194],"management":[196],"conditions":[197],"red-listed":[199],"species.":[200],"Improved":[201],"fields":[206],"likely":[208],"an":[209],"underestimated":[210],"integral":[212],"part":[213],"economy":[217],"ecological":[219],"function":[220],"landscapes":[223],"nature":[228],"value":[229],"provide":[232],"broad":[234]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2024-03-13T00:00:00"}