{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392574155","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2024.101896","title":"Joy is reciprocally transmitted between teachers and students: Evidence on facial mimicry in the classroom","display_name":"Joy is reciprocally transmitted between teachers and students: Evidence on facial mimicry in the classroom","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-03-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392574155","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2024.101896"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.learninstruc.2024.101896","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2024.101896","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2024.101896","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S78398831","display_name":"Learning and Instruction","issn_l":"0959-4752","issn":["0959-4752","1873-3263"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Learning and Instruction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2024.101896","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069743229","display_name":"Anne Christiane Frenzel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9068-9926","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9068-9926"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","display_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05591te55","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anne C. Frenzel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Leopoldstr. 13, D-80802, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9068-9926","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Leopoldstr. 13, D-80802, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017021889","display_name":"Muhterem Dindar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4094-5274","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4094-5274"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166825849","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":"https://ror.org/033003e23","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153886","display_name":"University of Tampere","ror":"https://ror.org/05p6qqk79","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166825849","https://openalex.org/I4387153886"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhterem Dindar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Education and Culture, P.O.Box 700, FI-33014, Tampere University, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Education and Culture, P.O.Box 700, FI-33014, Tampere University, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166825849","https://openalex.org/I4387153886"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000443091","display_name":"Reinhard H. Pekrun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4489-3827","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4489-3827"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110002522","display_name":"University of Essex","ror":"https://ror.org/02nkf1q06","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","display_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05591te55","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86695891","display_name":"Australian Catholic University","ror":"https://ror.org/04cxm4j25","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86695891"]}],"countries":["AU","DE","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Reinhard Pekrun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Leopoldstr. 13, D-80802, Munich, Germany","Department of Psychology, University of Essex, Colchester, Wivenhoe Park, Colchester, CO4 3SQ, UK","Institute for Positive Psychology and Education, Australian Catholic University, Sydney, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Leopoldstr. 13, D-80802, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Essex, Colchester, Wivenhoe Park, Colchester, CO4 3SQ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Positive Psychology and Education, Australian Catholic University, Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86695891"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087115470","display_name":"Corinna Reck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0759-1563","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0759-1563"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","display_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05591te55","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Corinna Reck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Leopoldstr. 13, D-80802, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Leopoldstr. 13, D-80802, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036803278","display_name":"Anton K. G. Marx","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9611-9759","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9611-9759"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","display_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05591te55","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anton K.G. Marx","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Leopoldstr. 13, D-80802, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Leopoldstr. 13, D-80802, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069743229"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"],"apc_list":{"value":4450,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4450},"apc_paid":{"value":4450,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4450},"fwci":13.8463,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":46,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99351386,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"91","issue":null,"first_page":"101896","last_page":"101896"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11431","display_name":"Action Observation and Synchronization","score":0.23029999434947968,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11431","display_name":"Action Observation and Synchronization","score":0.23029999434947968,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12950","display_name":"Educational Environments and Student Outcomes","score":0.19869999587535858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14421","display_name":"Educational Philosophies and Pedagogies","score":0.05829999968409538,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joy","display_name":"joy","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-contagion","display_name":"emotional contagion","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-mimicry","display_name":"facial mimicry","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-student-relationship","display_name":"teacher-student relationship","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotions-in-the-classroom","display_name":"emotions in the classroom","score":0.5950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/positive-emotions","display_name":"positive emotions","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-expressions","display_name":"facial expressions","score":0.49300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-recurrence-quantification-analysis","display_name":"cross-recurrence quantification analysis","score":0.8009999990463257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.8314181566238403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777716012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5318389","display_name":"Dyad","level":2,"score":0.8162493705749512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7863114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192627","display_name":"Mimicry","level":2,"score":0.7363708019256592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195704467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327968","display_name":"Facial expression","level":2,"score":0.6454423069953918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777742833","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1964083","display_name":"Reciprocal","level":2,"score":0.5394467115402222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106934330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1971873","display_name":"Trait","level":2,"score":0.47934088110923767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.422014445066452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779182362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17126187","display_name":"Session (web analytics)","level":2,"score":0.4138123393058777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.4014904797077179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.39891308546066284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.2519845962524414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.08213785290718079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.learninstruc.2024.101896","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2024.101896","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2024.101896","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S78398831","display_name":"Learning and Instruction","issn_l":"0959-4752","issn":["0959-4752","1873-3263"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Learning and Instruction","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de:120107","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/120107/","pdf_url":"https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/120107/1/1-s2.0-S0959475224000239-main.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401845","display_name":"Open access LMU (Ludwid Maxmilian's Universitat Munchen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","host_organization_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Learning and Instruction","raw_type":"doc-type:article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.essex.ac.uk:38538","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2024.101896","pdf_url":"https://repository.essex.ac.uk/38538/1/Frenzel%20et%20al%20JLI%202024%20Transmission%20of%20Joy.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401236","display_name":"Open Access at Essex (University of Essex)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I110002522","host_organization_name":"University of Essex","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110002522"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:trepo.tuni.fi:10024/211204","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://trepo.tuni.fi/handle/10024/211204","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401860","display_name":"Tampere University Institutional Repository (Tampere University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I150589677","host_organization_name":"Tampere University of Applied Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150589677"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.learninstruc.2024.101896","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2024.101896","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2024.101896","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S78398831","display_name":"Learning and Instruction","issn_l":"0959-4752","issn":["0959-4752","1873-3263"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Learning and Instruction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9235000014305115,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392574155.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392574155.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W235916382","https://openalex.org/W752111583","https://openalex.org/W1588539311","https://openalex.org/W1595968152","https://openalex.org/W1969006187","https://openalex.org/W1999889177","https://openalex.org/W2012085623","https://openalex.org/W2015622399","https://openalex.org/W2028786445","https://openalex.org/W2033619869","https://openalex.org/W2039117504","https://openalex.org/W2048781110","https://openalex.org/W2060564874","https://openalex.org/W2063278976","https://openalex.org/W2075767206","https://openalex.org/W2076973066","https://openalex.org/W2082549577","https://openalex.org/W2105985103","https://openalex.org/W2133097426","https://openalex.org/W2134181527","https://openalex.org/W2143889467","https://openalex.org/W2149252394","https://openalex.org/W2154036070","https://openalex.org/W2157719561","https://openalex.org/W2164498401","https://openalex.org/W2164777468","https://openalex.org/W2210046542","https://openalex.org/W2233116106","https://openalex.org/W2312253209","https://openalex.org/W2485075409","https://openalex.org/W2546309605","https://openalex.org/W2739062366","https://openalex.org/W2775666429","https://openalex.org/W2778877095","https://openalex.org/W2808553959","https://openalex.org/W2808718538","https://openalex.org/W2897734639","https://openalex.org/W2898520937","https://openalex.org/W2899573127","https://openalex.org/W2912061865","https://openalex.org/W2923218589","https://openalex.org/W2943927905","https://openalex.org/W2944762961","https://openalex.org/W2955075895","https://openalex.org/W2965819174","https://openalex.org/W2969215297","https://openalex.org/W2971801794","https://openalex.org/W2972145160","https://openalex.org/W2981601395","https://openalex.org/W2996846076","https://openalex.org/W2999516459","https://openalex.org/W3004245811","https://openalex.org/W3013946867","https://openalex.org/W3020447069","https://openalex.org/W3036381403","https://openalex.org/W3086122897","https://openalex.org/W3111175053","https://openalex.org/W3163655275","https://openalex.org/W3211992861","https://openalex.org/W3214548516","https://openalex.org/W4214655953","https://openalex.org/W4251458455","https://openalex.org/W4255906569","https://openalex.org/W4306888927","https://openalex.org/W4383820496"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4411739491","https://openalex.org/W4405204955","https://openalex.org/W2944762961","https://openalex.org/W6986579743","https://openalex.org/W2943927905","https://openalex.org/W2475075694","https://openalex.org/W2778877095","https://openalex.org/W4414168072","https://openalex.org/W2033640825","https://openalex.org/W2947553590"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"critical":[1],"importance":[2],"of":[3,31,49,56,88,118,155,214],"positive":[4,57,215],"emotions":[5],"for":[6,184,188],"classroom":[7],"functioning":[8],"is":[9,62,200],"well":[10],"established":[11],"and":[12,14,36,94,99,105,116,130,151,163,198,204],"teachers'":[13,104],"learners\u2019":[15,106],"trait-based":[16],"joy":[17,90,109,122,156,173,194],"during":[18,60,96],"class":[19],"has":[20,26],"been":[21,27],"shown":[22],"to":[23,41,44,70,76,85,132,167,208],"covary.":[24],"This":[25],"interpreted":[28],"as":[29],"evidence":[30,87],"emotional":[32,50,78],"contagion":[33],"across":[34],"teachers":[35,93,197,206],"learners.":[37],"However,":[38],"no":[39],"research":[40],"date":[42],"seems":[43],"have":[45],"explored":[46],"in-situ":[47],"processes":[48],"contagion,":[51,79],"thus":[52],"the":[53,168,179],"social":[54],"dynamic":[55],"emotion":[58,136],"transmission":[59,195],"instruction":[61],"poorly":[63],"understood.":[64],"In":[65],"this":[66],"study,":[67],"we":[68],"aim":[69],"explore":[71,100],"one":[72],"fundamental":[73],"mechanism":[74],"proposed":[75],"underlie":[77],"namely":[80],"facial":[81,89,135,153],"mimicry.":[82],"We":[83],"seek":[84],"provide":[86],"mimicry":[91,139,182],"between":[92,196],"students":[95,199],"real-life":[97],"instruction,":[98],"its":[101],"relations":[102],"with":[103,178],"subjective":[107],"session":[108],"experiences.":[110],"Participants":[111],"were":[112,124],"13":[113],"university":[114],"instructors":[115],"69":[117],"their":[119],"students.":[120,189],"Participants\u2019":[121],"expressions":[123,154],"captured":[125],"through":[126,146],"a":[127,201],"multi-camera":[128],"setup":[129],"submitted":[131],"AI-based":[133],"automated":[134],"coding.":[137],"Facial":[138],"within":[140],"each":[141],"teacher\u2013student":[142],"dyad":[143,181],"was":[144,174],"determined":[145],"cross-recurrence":[147],"quantification":[148],"analysis.":[149],"Instructors'":[150],"students'":[152],"co-occurred":[157],"substantially":[158],"above":[159],"chance":[160],"level":[161],"-2s":[162],"+3s":[164],"seconds":[165],"relative":[166],"instructors\u2019":[169],"expressions.":[170],"Post-session":[171],"self-reported":[172],"significantly":[175],"positively":[176],"correlated":[177],"instructor\u2013student":[180],"quantity":[183],"instructors,":[185],"but":[186],"not":[187],"Our":[190],"findings":[191],"suggest":[192],"that":[193,205],"reciprocal":[202],"process,":[203],"seem":[207],"emotionally":[209],"benefit":[210],"from":[211],"joint":[212],"episodes":[213],"expression":[216],"in":[217],"class.":[218]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2024-03-08T00:00:00"}