{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392553352","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/twec.13563","title":"Deep trade agreements and services trade: An analysis based on service trade provisions","display_name":"Deep trade agreements and services trade: An analysis based on service trade provisions","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-03-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392553352","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/twec.13563"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/twec.13563","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/twec.13563","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/twec.13563","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/twec.13563","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S45372229","display_name":"World Economy","issn_l":"0378-5920","issn":["0378-5920","1467-9701"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The World Economy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/twec.13563","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065082971","display_name":"Qifei Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1083-1177","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1083-1177"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137056471","display_name":"Nanjing University of Finance and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/031y8am81","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137056471"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qifei Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of International Economics and Business, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1083-1177","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of International Economics and Business, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137056471"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002937472","display_name":"Yanzhi Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0240-4706","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0240-4706"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yanzhi Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Economics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0240-4706","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002937472"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"],"apc_list":{"value":3400,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3400},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.6655,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96542076,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"7","first_page":"2909","last_page":"2946"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12156","display_name":"World Trade Organization Law","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12428","display_name":"Global Trade and Competitiveness","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-trade-agreements","display_name":"deep trade agreements","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-in-services","display_name":"trade in services","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-growth","display_name":"trade expansion","score":0.503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-costs","display_name":"trade costs","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-environment","display_name":"business environment","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-economic-integration","display_name":"international economic integration","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-trade-agreements","display_name":"regional trade agreements","score":0.652999997138977}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779554522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6598421","display_name":"Trade in services","level":3,"score":0.7026540040969849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182769425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377302","display_name":"Trade barrier","level":2,"score":0.6878917217254639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C610760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1340706","display_name":"Endogeneity","level":2,"score":0.6861846446990967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.6092140674591064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777826224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5250404","display_name":"Deep integration","level":2,"score":0.5634011626243591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87889798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1543986","display_name":"Gravity model of trade","level":2,"score":0.5563633441925049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C506295513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q729438","display_name":"Economic integration","level":2,"score":0.5319887399673462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35532855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200435","display_name":"Free trade","level":2,"score":0.5075520277023315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18547055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47417","display_name":"International economics","level":1,"score":0.49615344405174255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140413371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q572564","display_name":"Commercial policy","level":2,"score":0.4882650375366211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.482101708650589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.4745403528213501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90924733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5335686","display_name":"International free trade agreement","level":3,"score":0.4609864354133606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780967403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q256330","display_name":"Bilateral trade","level":3,"score":0.45227107405662537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.398381769657135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.17036625742912292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.08710280060768127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.08010566234588623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/twec.13563","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/twec.13563","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/twec.13563","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/twec.13563","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S45372229","display_name":"World Economy","issn_l":"0378-5920","issn":["0378-5920","1467-9701"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The World Economy","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/twec.13563","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/twec.13563","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/twec.13563","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/twec.13563","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S45372229","display_name":"World Economy","issn_l":"0378-5920","issn":["0378-5920","1467-9701"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The World Economy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.4943999946117401}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8293442495","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"72173062","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307855","display_name":"World Bank Group","ror":"https://ror.org/00ae7jd04"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321605","display_name":"Government of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/004svx814"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392553352.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392553352.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1506202284","https://openalex.org/W1517879430","https://openalex.org/W1568018562","https://openalex.org/W1980234074","https://openalex.org/W1984337073","https://openalex.org/W2039695907","https://openalex.org/W2046800694","https://openalex.org/W2049120239","https://openalex.org/W2066667853","https://openalex.org/W2069204490","https://openalex.org/W2093832679","https://openalex.org/W2107912280","https://openalex.org/W2116218904","https://openalex.org/W2126230473","https://openalex.org/W2132510018","https://openalex.org/W2134956773","https://openalex.org/W2139529156","https://openalex.org/W2140507829","https://openalex.org/W2144631662","https://openalex.org/W2163362767","https://openalex.org/W2164336308","https://openalex.org/W2171443468","https://openalex.org/W2243966618","https://openalex.org/W2246606505","https://openalex.org/W2263349117","https://openalex.org/W2311670527","https://openalex.org/W2337378489","https://openalex.org/W2550630192","https://openalex.org/W2563109319","https://openalex.org/W2771620841","https://openalex.org/W2788821120","https://openalex.org/W2889584003","https://openalex.org/W2896803456","https://openalex.org/W2904659280","https://openalex.org/W2946435530","https://openalex.org/W2980359959","https://openalex.org/W3121674302","https://openalex.org/W3121794982","https://openalex.org/W3122291608","https://openalex.org/W3122391473","https://openalex.org/W3122843734","https://openalex.org/W3123495247","https://openalex.org/W3123695044","https://openalex.org/W3124616615","https://openalex.org/W3124720144","https://openalex.org/W3126025376","https://openalex.org/W4313015628","https://openalex.org/W4387574311"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7124681521","https://openalex.org/W4385157395","https://openalex.org/W3121674302","https://openalex.org/W3157410289","https://openalex.org/W4206929719","https://openalex.org/W4402448937","https://openalex.org/W7204461920","https://openalex.org/W4381892946","https://openalex.org/W2789244364","https://openalex.org/W4405372317"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Our":[1,212,226],"paper":[2],"builds":[3],"a":[4,39,73,117,130,148],"novel":[5],"panel":[6],"data":[7],"sourced":[8],"from":[9,186],"the":[10,26,43,51,90,108,141,205,220,232],"Regional":[11],"Trade":[12,19],"Agreements":[13],"Database":[14,16],"and":[15,49,60,102,150,163,203,224],"on":[17,33,79,89,120,153],"International":[18],"in":[20,239],"Services":[21],"Statistics":[22],"(ITSS)":[23],"to":[24,83,165,174],"explore":[25],"heterogeneous":[27],"effects":[28],"of":[29,92,98,100,222,234],"service":[30,57,62,200,236],"trade":[31,58,63,70,81,145,155,188,197,201,237],"agreements":[32,59,64,71,142,146,198,238],"services":[34,66,80,109,121,134,154],"trade.":[35,67,122,135],"Then":[36],"we":[37,95],"employ":[38],"gravity":[40],"model":[41],"with":[42,125,133,137],"Poisson":[44],"pseudo\u2010maximum":[45],"likelihood":[46],"(PPML)":[47],"estimation":[48],"obtain":[50],"following":[52],"findings:":[53],"First,":[54],"both":[55],"general":[56,84],"deep":[61,69,187,196,235],"promote":[65],"Yet,":[68],"have":[72,116],"higher":[74],"trade\u2010expansion":[75],"effect":[76],"(roughly":[77],"21.53%)":[78],"compared":[82],"ones":[85],"(16.9%).":[86],"Next,":[87],"based":[88],"content":[91],"trade\u2010related":[93],"provisions,":[94],"find":[96],"provisions":[97,113,124],"rights":[99],"non\u2010establishment":[101],"natural":[103],"person":[104],"movement":[105],"largely":[106],"increase":[107],"trade,":[110],"while":[111],"review":[112],"do":[114],"not":[115],"significant":[118,151],"impact":[119,152],"Surprisingly,":[123],"MFN":[126],"status":[127],"even":[128],"exhibit":[129],"negative":[131],"relationship":[132],"Third,":[136],"whom":[138],"you":[139],"sign":[140],"matters.":[143],"Deep":[144],"exert":[147],"positive":[149],"between":[156,172],"high\u2010income":[157,175],"countries":[158,161,167,176],"(NN),":[159],"low\u2010income":[160,166],"(SS)":[162],"high\u2010":[164],"(NS),":[168],"but":[169],"are":[170,215],"insignificant":[171],"low\u2010":[173],"(SN).":[177],"Four,":[178],"emerging":[179],"regions,":[180],"including":[181],"China,":[182],"may":[183],"benefit":[184],"more":[185,208],"agreements.":[189],"As":[190],"indicated":[191],"by":[192],"propensity":[193],"score":[194],"matching,":[195],"reduce":[199],"costs":[202],"improve":[204],"business":[206],"environment":[207],"effectively":[209],"than":[210],"GTAs.":[211,225],"empirical":[213],"results":[214],"robust":[216],"after":[217],"controlling":[218],"for":[219,231],"endogeneity":[221],"DTAs":[223],"findings":[227],"provide":[228],"direct":[229],"evidence":[230],"role":[233],"fostering":[240],"international":[241],"economic":[242],"integration.":[243]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2024-03-08T00:00:00"}