{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392234603","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.23086","title":"The Effectiveness of Goal-Oriented Dual Task Proprioceptive Training in Subacute Stroke: A Retrospective Observational Study","display_name":"The Effectiveness of Goal-Oriented Dual Task Proprioceptive Training in Subacute Stroke: A Retrospective Observational Study","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392234603","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.23086","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38433007"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5535/arm.23086","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.23086","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.23086","pdf_url":"https://www.e-arm.org/upload/pdf/arm-23086.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2754925757","display_name":"Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine","issn_l":"2234-0645","issn":["2234-0645","2234-0653"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","kci-registered","ki-jl-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319513","host_organization_name":"Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319513"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.e-arm.org/upload/pdf/arm-23086.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030072756","display_name":"Rita Chiaramonte","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1256-7605","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1256-7605"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rita Chiaramonte","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1256-7605","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102991009","display_name":"Salvatore D\u2019Amico","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0129-5587","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0129-5587"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salvatore D\u2019Amico","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sant'Agata Rehabilitation Hospital, Catania, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0129-5587","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sant'Agata Rehabilitation Hospital, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017318895","display_name":"Salvatore Caramma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7703-5867","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7703-5867"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160210","display_name":"Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico \"G.Rodolico - San Marco\"","ror":"https://ror.org/051tt6c85","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210160210"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salvatore Caramma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pain Management, Policlinico-San Marco Hospital, Catania, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7703-5867","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pain Management, Policlinico-San Marco Hospital, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160210"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Giuseppina Grasso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6109-3920","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6109-3920"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129599","display_name":"Policlinico Universitario di Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/033xwx807","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129599"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giuseppina Grasso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sanitary direction, Policlinico Hospital, Catania, Italy","Sanitary Direction, Policlinico Hospital, Catania, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6109-3920","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sanitary direction, Policlinico Hospital, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129599"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sanitary Direction, Policlinico Hospital, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129599"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017125142","display_name":"Simona Pirrone","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9032-6714","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9032-6714"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simona Pirrone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sant'Agata Rehabilitation Hospital, Catania, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9032-6714","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sant'Agata Rehabilitation Hospital, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094020023","display_name":"Maria Giovanna Ronsisvalle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4774-4772","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4774-4772"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Giovanna Ronsisvalle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sant'Agata Rehabilitation Hospital, Catania, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4774-4772","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sant'Agata Rehabilitation Hospital, Catania, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Marco Bonfiglio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8322-248X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8322-248X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Bonfiglio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Provincial health department of Siracusa, Sicily, Italy","Provincial Health Department of Siracusa, Sicily, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8322-248X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Provincial health department of Siracusa, Sicily, Italy","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Provincial Health Department of Siracusa, Sicily, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5030072756"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"],"apc_list":{"value":200000,"currency":"KRW","value_usd":153},"apc_paid":{"value":200000,"currency":"KRW","value_usd":153},"fwci":4.7932,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":35,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95211708,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"1","first_page":"31","last_page":"41"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10114","display_name":"Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention","score":0.005799999926239252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11358","display_name":"Dysphagia Assessment and Management","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3616","display_name":"Speech and Hearing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subacute-stroke","display_name":"subacute stroke","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proprioceptive-training","display_name":"proprioceptive training","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dual-task-training","display_name":"dual-task training","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/goal-oriented-rehabilitation","display_name":"goal-oriented rehabilitation","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/balance","display_name":"balance","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/activities-of-daily-living","display_name":"activities of daily living","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fall-risk","display_name":"fall risk","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gait","display_name":"gait","score":0.5350000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tinetti-balance-test","display_name":"Tinetti balance test","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/berg-balance-scale","display_name":"Berg Balance Scale","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barthel-index","display_name":"Barthel Index","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/assistive-devices","display_name":"assistive devices","score":0.6110000014305115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203187845","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7808098","display_name":"Tinetti test","level":3,"score":0.9649151563644409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777611552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4891390","display_name":"Berg Balance Scale","level":3,"score":0.8877402544021606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7509125471115112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168031717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530280","display_name":"Balance (ability)","level":2,"score":0.6911558508872986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.6204691529273987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776048318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7805516","display_name":"Timed Up and Go test","level":3,"score":0.5978481769561768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.5531272292137146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780645631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671554","display_name":"Stroke (engine)","level":2,"score":0.48758620023727417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778818304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1819478","display_name":"Rehabilitation","level":2,"score":0.4712650775909424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151800584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2370000","display_name":"Gait","level":2,"score":0.4191790819168091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5535/arm.23086","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.23086","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.23086","pdf_url":"https://www.e-arm.org/upload/pdf/arm-23086.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2754925757","display_name":"Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine","issn_l":"2234-0645","issn":["2234-0645","2234-0653"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","kci-registered","ki-jl-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319513","host_organization_name":"Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319513"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38433007","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38433007","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of rehabilitation medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10915301","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10915301","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10915301/pdf/arm-23086.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ann Rehabil Med","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0e4473f10d7348d7919997d61752ab3d","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0e4473f10d7348d7919997d61752ab3d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine, Vol 48, Iss 1, Pp 31-41 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5535/arm.23086","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.23086","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.23086","pdf_url":"https://www.e-arm.org/upload/pdf/arm-23086.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2754925757","display_name":"Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine","issn_l":"2234-0645","issn":["2234-0645","2234-0653"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","kci-registered","ki-jl-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319513","host_organization_name":"Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319513"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.98580002784729}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.7599999904632568}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392234603.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392234603.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2022606959","https://openalex.org/W2034031286","https://openalex.org/W2042224683","https://openalex.org/W2047527229","https://openalex.org/W2049857302","https://openalex.org/W2086760936","https://openalex.org/W2097359125","https://openalex.org/W2104085366","https://openalex.org/W2132311651","https://openalex.org/W2146621071","https://openalex.org/W2151590528","https://openalex.org/W2412008651","https://openalex.org/W2513469675","https://openalex.org/W2615705898","https://openalex.org/W2727000190","https://openalex.org/W2783862514","https://openalex.org/W2794689223","https://openalex.org/W2802264229","https://openalex.org/W2903201307","https://openalex.org/W2903413707","https://openalex.org/W2924409637","https://openalex.org/W2953595725","https://openalex.org/W2953668002","https://openalex.org/W2971314717","https://openalex.org/W2972216438","https://openalex.org/W2975693098","https://openalex.org/W2981933873","https://openalex.org/W2984164225","https://openalex.org/W3028816373","https://openalex.org/W3033664536","https://openalex.org/W3048948655","https://openalex.org/W3092505488","https://openalex.org/W3115641450","https://openalex.org/W3124340298","https://openalex.org/W3131758189","https://openalex.org/W3138344716","https://openalex.org/W3176080239","https://openalex.org/W3205014913","https://openalex.org/W3205167053","https://openalex.org/W3216521785","https://openalex.org/W4200398890","https://openalex.org/W4224936439","https://openalex.org/W4226304923","https://openalex.org/W4284893786","https://openalex.org/W4295106643","https://openalex.org/W4365444274"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2529522980","https://openalex.org/W4238329978","https://openalex.org/W2021040616","https://openalex.org/W2117813750","https://openalex.org/W1997194061","https://openalex.org/W4393079926","https://openalex.org/W1964233545","https://openalex.org/W3184849909","https://openalex.org/W2210025736","https://openalex.org/W3196785544"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"To":[1],"show":[2],"the":[3,48,120,136,193,221],"effectiveness":[4],"of":[5,22,31,139,192,195,203,223,230],"goal-oriented":[6,211],"proprioceptive":[7,46,212],"training":[8,213],"in":[9,26,87,95,100,107,112,116,130,144,160,179],"subacute":[10,209],"stroke":[11,32],"for":[12],"balance,":[13,215,231],"autonomy,":[14],"and":[15,39,66,76,104,142,147,163,177,182,200],"fall":[16,61],"risk.":[17],"METHODS:":[18],"Out":[19],"a":[20,127,189],"total":[21,137,201],"35":[23],"patients,":[24],"consistent":[25],"age":[27],"(75.31\u00b18.65":[28],"years),":[29],"type":[30],"(ischemic,":[33],"3":[34],"to":[35,158,171],"11":[36],"weeks":[37],"before),":[38],"motor":[40],"impairment,":[41],"18":[42],"patients":[43],"underwent":[44],"solely":[45],"rehabilitation,":[47],"other":[49],"17":[50],"dual":[51,96,108,123,148,164,183],"task":[52,97,102,109,114,124,149,165,184],"exercises.":[53],"The":[54],"study":[55],"assessed":[56],"autonomy":[57],"using":[58],"Barthel":[59,88,172],"Index,":[60,89],"risk":[62],"with":[63,197],"Timed":[64],"Up":[65],"Go":[67],"Test":[68],"(TUG),":[69],"balance":[70,132,169],"through":[71],"Berg":[72],"Balance":[73],"Scale":[74],"(BBS)":[75],"Tinetti":[77,92,131,140,152,168,204],"test.":[78],"RESULTS:":[79],"After":[80],"two":[81,121],"months,":[82],"significant":[83,128],"improvements":[84],"were":[85],"recorded":[86],"BBS":[90,175,198],"(p<0.0001),":[91,176],"test":[93,141,154,170,205],"(p<0.0001":[94],"group,":[98,110],"p=0.0029":[99],"single":[101,113,145,161,180],"group),":[103],"TUG":[105,143,159,178],"(p=0.0052":[106],"p=0.0020":[111],"group)":[115],"both":[117],"groups.":[118],"Comparing":[119],"groups,":[122],"group":[125],"showed":[126],"difference":[129],"assessment":[133],"(p=0.0052),":[134],"between":[135],"score":[138,202],"(p=0.0271),":[146],"(p=0.0235).":[150],"Likewise,":[151],"gait":[153],"was":[155],"significantly":[156],"related":[157],"(p=0.0536),":[162],"(p=0.0466),":[166],"while":[167],"Index":[173],"(p=0.0394),":[174],"(p=0.0219),":[181],"(p=0.0196).":[185],"Lastly,":[186],"there":[187],"is":[188],"positive":[190],"correlation":[191],"use":[194,222],"aids":[196,224],"(p=0.0074),":[199],"(p=0.0160).":[206],"CONCLUSION:":[207],"In":[208],"stroke,":[210],"improved":[214,228],"but":[216,232],"only":[217],"partially":[218],"autonomy.":[219],"Furthermore,":[220],"after":[225],"dual-task":[226],"exercises":[227],"recovery":[229],"did":[233],"not":[234],"reduced":[235],"falls.":[236]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}