{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391890157","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d3nr06186h","title":"On-surface synthesis of two types of cyano-substituted polyfluorene derivatives via Ullmann coupling on Au(111)","display_name":"On-surface synthesis of two types of cyano-substituted polyfluorene derivatives via Ullmann coupling on Au(111)","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391890157","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d3nr06186h","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38436109"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1039/d3nr06186h","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d3nr06186h","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d3nr06186h","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23181512","display_name":"Nanoscale","issn_l":"2040-3364","issn":["2040-3364","2040-3372"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320556","host_organization_name":"Royal Society of Chemistry","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320556"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Royal Society of Chemistry"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nanoscale","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058490070","display_name":"Boyu Fu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5411-9209","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5411-9209"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boyu Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042409898","display_name":"Jianchen Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2120-4948","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2120-4948"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jianchen Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2120-4948","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080368487","display_name":"Jianqun Geng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2705-5089","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2705-5089"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianqun Geng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100720077","display_name":"Yong Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3136-7919","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3136-7919"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021363592","display_name":"Shijie Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5272-9360","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5272-9360"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shijie Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Wei Xiong","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100388230","display_name":"Yi Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8452-9694","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8452-9694"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035342223","display_name":"Gefei Niu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3777-3385","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3777-3385"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gefei Niu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004908490","display_name":"Lei Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9018-3167","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9018-3167"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lei Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Science, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 727 Jingming South Road, Kunming 650500, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9018-3167","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Science, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 727 Jingming South Road, Kunming 650500, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021274419","display_name":"Jinming Cai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0869-1515","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0869-1515"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jinming Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China","Southwest United Graduate School, Kunming, 650000, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0869-1515","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68 Wenchang Road, Kunming 650093, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Southwest United Graduate School, Kunming, 650000, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004908490","https://openalex.org/A5021274419","https://openalex.org/A5042409898"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1392,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.21621101,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"11","first_page":"5813","last_page":"5819"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12285","display_name":"Surface Chemistry and Catalysis","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1606","display_name":"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12285","display_name":"Surface Chemistry and Catalysis","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1606","display_name":"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10913","display_name":"Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures","score":0.014100000262260437,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11298","display_name":"Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1605","display_name":"Organic Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/on-surface-synthesis","display_name":"on-surface synthesis","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ullmann-coupling","display_name":"Ullmann coupling","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/au-111","display_name":"Au(111)","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heating-rate","display_name":"heating rate","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/molecular-diffusion","display_name":"molecular diffusion","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/band-gap-tuning","display_name":"band gap tuning","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-group-modification","display_name":"functional group modification","score":0.40400001406669617}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777903423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3395565","display_name":"Polyfluorene","level":4,"score":0.9364410638809204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131584629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4308705","display_name":"Coupling (piping)","level":2,"score":0.683864176273346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5238972902297974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779145934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q904703","display_name":"Ullmann reaction","level":3,"score":0.4896252751350403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776799497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484298","display_name":"Surface (topology)","level":2,"score":0.4375165104866028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21951064","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899212","display_name":"Combinatorial chemistry","level":1,"score":0.4056207239627838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188027245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446","display_name":"Polymer chemistry","level":1,"score":0.34629151225090027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.2822417914867401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.26195383071899414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.23568254709243774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.13513967394828796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.10871988534927368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161790260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82264","display_name":"Catalysis","level":2,"score":0.08621850609779358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.05921977758407593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31625292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215803","display_name":"Electroluminescence","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1039/d3nr06186h","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d3nr06186h","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d3nr06186h","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23181512","display_name":"Nanoscale","issn_l":"2040-3364","issn":["2040-3364","2040-3372"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320556","host_organization_name":"Royal Society of Chemistry","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320556"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Royal Society of Chemistry"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nanoscale","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38436109","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38436109","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nanoscale","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2075328333","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62301240","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G245615051","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62271238","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2718457867","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"KKPP202351001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324734","funder_display_name":"Yunnan Provincial Department of Education"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4129996231","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"22372074","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5417545822","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"202302AG050007","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325440","funder_display_name":"Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324734","display_name":"Yunnan Provincial Department of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02yrxdp92"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325440","display_name":"Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department","ror":"https://ror.org/03whqdf70"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981368803","https://openalex.org/W1989990468","https://openalex.org/W2032813760","https://openalex.org/W2040306273","https://openalex.org/W2047205370","https://openalex.org/W2092157292","https://openalex.org/W2096900385","https://openalex.org/W2102005838","https://openalex.org/W2142224432","https://openalex.org/W2142906545","https://openalex.org/W2318164071","https://openalex.org/W2330645035","https://openalex.org/W2600357267","https://openalex.org/W2620552827","https://openalex.org/W2749978456","https://openalex.org/W2765469772","https://openalex.org/W2886969508","https://openalex.org/W2890302891","https://openalex.org/W2919071034","https://openalex.org/W2945033545","https://openalex.org/W2953649417","https://openalex.org/W3037184484","https://openalex.org/W3132148660","https://openalex.org/W3142639090","https://openalex.org/W3175422783","https://openalex.org/W3199102957","https://openalex.org/W4220721176","https://openalex.org/W4306406076","https://openalex.org/W4321607710"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3097052645","https://openalex.org/W4387823770","https://openalex.org/W2767406474","https://openalex.org/W2017880145","https://openalex.org/W2079826331","https://openalex.org/W130757097","https://openalex.org/W2063377342","https://openalex.org/W1971864596","https://openalex.org/W2884165645","https://openalex.org/W3175422783"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"-dimers.":[0],"The":[1],"intermediate":[2],"dimers":[3],"and":[4,31,38,46,72,109],"final":[5],"polymers":[6,22,59],"were":[7],"well":[8],"characterized":[9],"by":[10,26,66],"high-resolution":[11],"scanning":[12,68],"tunneling":[13,69],"microscopy":[14],"(HR-STM).":[15],"Moreover,":[16],"the":[17,28,55,82,88,92,99,111,121],"productivities":[18],"of":[19,57,84,91,102,113,124],"these":[20],"two":[21,93],"can":[23,41],"be":[24],"controlled":[25],"adjusting":[27],"heating":[29,36],"rate":[30],"different":[32],"treatment":[33],"methods.":[34],"High":[35],"rates":[37],"hot":[39],"deposition":[40],"provide":[42],"more":[43],"ample":[44],"space":[45],"time":[47],"for":[48],"molecular":[49],"diffusion,":[50],"which":[51],"is":[52],"conducive":[53],"to":[54,119],"formation":[56],"w-type":[58],"with":[60],"relatively":[61],"low":[62],"density.":[63],"In":[64],"addition,":[65],"combining":[67],"spectroscopy":[70],"(STS)":[71],"density":[73],"functional":[74,115],"theory":[75],"(DFT)":[76],"calculations,":[77],"we":[78],"have":[79],"shown":[80],"that":[81],"addition":[83],"CN":[85],"groups":[86,116],"reduces":[87],"band":[89],"gap":[90],"polymers.":[94,125],"Our":[95],"investigation":[96],"thus":[97],"shows":[98],"controllable":[100],"construction":[101],"nanostructures":[103],"through":[104],"efficient":[105],"surface":[106],"synthesis":[107],"parameters":[108],"reveals":[110],"potential":[112],"using":[114],"as":[117],"tools":[118],"modify":[120],"electronic":[122],"properties":[123]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2024-02-17T00:00:00"}