{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391745178","doi":"https://doi.org/10.56989/benkj.v4i1.793","title":"\u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0634: \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b","display_name":"\u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0634: \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391745178","doi":"https://doi.org/10.56989/benkj.v4i1.793"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.56989/benkj.v4i1.793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.56989/benkj.v4i1.793","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.56989/benkj.v4i1.793","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387286627","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b","issn_l":"2789-3359","issn":["2789-3359","2789-7834"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.56989/benkj.v4i1.793","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093911238","display_name":"\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83259278","display_name":"Manouba University","ror":"https://ror.org/0503ejf32","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83259278"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0651\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0651\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83259278"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5093911238"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83259278"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12398","display_name":"Poetry Analysis and Criticism","score":0.8661999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12398","display_name":"Poetry Analysis and Criticism","score":0.8661999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14170","display_name":"Classical Studies and Philology","score":0.045099999755620956,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10165","display_name":"Classical Antiquity Studies","score":0.017799999564886093,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1205","display_name":"Classics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pre-islamic-poetry","display_name":"pre-Islamic Arabic poetry","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simile","display_name":"simile","score":0.38199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/camels","display_name":"camels","score":0.5490000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wildlife","display_name":"wildlife","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zebra","display_name":"zebra","score":0.7020000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oryx","display_name":"oryx","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poet-s-self","display_name":"poet's self","score":0.5239999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poetic-imagery","display_name":"poetic imagery","score":0.34700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pre-islamic-arabia","display_name":"pre-Islamic Arabia","score":0.5339999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/desert-travel","display_name":"desert travel","score":0.3499999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animal-symbolism","display_name":"animal symbolism","score":0.42399999499320984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poetic-message","display_name":"poetic message","score":0.38999998569488525}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.29142338037490845}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.56989/benkj.v4i1.793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.56989/benkj.v4i1.793","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.56989/benkj.v4i1.793","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387286627","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b","issn_l":"2789-3359","issn":["2789-3359","2789-7834"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.56989/benkj.v4i1.793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.56989/benkj.v4i1.793","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.56989/benkj.v4i1.793","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387286627","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b","issn_l":"2789-3359","issn":["2789-3359","2789-7834"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391755290","https://openalex.org/W2945175187","https://openalex.org/W7219756755","https://openalex.org/W2992158554","https://openalex.org/W7133128288","https://openalex.org/W4398229177","https://openalex.org/W4417090508","https://openalex.org/W7072552447","https://openalex.org/W7220217714","https://openalex.org/W7053870382"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0638\u0631":[0],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[1,84],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a":[2],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c":[3],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[4,41],"\u0634\u0628\u0651\u0647":[5],"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0627\u0639\u0631":[6,25,43,54],"\u0645\u0646":[7,21,45,120],"\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627":[8],"\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647":[9],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a":[10],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c":[11],"\u0644\u0627":[12],"\u0628\u062f\u0651":[13,20],"\u0623\u0646":[14],"\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u064e":[15],"\u0641\u064a":[16,69,76,87,90,96,129],"\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647":[17],"\u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c":[18],"\u0648\u0644\u0627":[19],"\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644:":[22],"\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627":[23],"\u0634\u0628\u0647":[24],"\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u060c":[26],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0631":[27],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631":[28],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c":[29],"\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629":[30],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0651\u0629.":[31],"\u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c":[32],"\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a":[33],"\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627":[34],"\u0623\u0646\u0652":[35],"\u0646\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0651\u0635":[36],"\u062a\u0644\u0643":[37],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c":[38],"\u0644\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646":[39],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629":[40],"\u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f":[42],"\u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627":[44],"\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644":[46],"\u0647\u0630\u0627":[47],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u061b":[48],"\u0641\u0642\u062f":[49,79],"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a":[50],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a":[51],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636":[52],"\u0639\u0646\u062f":[53,135],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c":[55],"\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647":[56],"\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636":[57],"\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621":[58],"\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647":[59],"\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641":[60],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629":[61],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641":[62],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629":[63],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.":[64],"\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0646\u0627":[65],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646":[66,95,140],"\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0651":[67],"\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b":[68],"\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b":[70],"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c":[71],"\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627":[72],"\u0645\u0627":[73,109],"\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628":[74],"\u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647":[75],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629":[77],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629\u061b":[78],"\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a":[80],"\u0644\u0647":[81],"\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629":[82],"\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c":[83],"\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628":[85],"\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647":[86],"\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629":[88],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646":[89],"\u062d\u0650\u0644\u0651\u0650\u0647":[91],"\u0648\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647.":[92],"\u0643\u0645\u0627":[93],"\u0646\u0631\u0649":[94],"\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641":[97],"\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629":[98],"\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644":[99],"\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b":[100],"\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0627\u062a":[101],"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0629\u060c":[102],"\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a":[103],"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631":[104,136],"\u062e\u0644\u0641":[105],"\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u061b":[106],"\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0642\u064a":[107],"\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647":[108],"\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f":[110],"\u0648\u0645\u0627":[111],"\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0641":[112],"\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c":[113],"\u0648\u0642\u062f":[114],"\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646":[115,126],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628":[116],"\u0623\u0646\u0651":[117],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f":[118],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631":[119],"\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631":[121],"\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649":[122],"\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0647\u0627":[123],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639":[124],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u0639\u064a\u0634\u060c":[125],"\u0623\u0628\u0644\u063a":[127],"\u0648\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0639":[128],"\u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644":[130],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u061b":[131],"\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643":[132],"\u0646\u062c\u062f":[133],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629":[134],"\u062a\u0635\u0644":[137],"\u0644\u062d\u062f":[138],"\u062c\u0639\u0644":[139],"\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647":[141],"\u0646\u062d\u0648":[142],"\u0637\u0648\u0631":[143],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629.":[144],"Throughout":[145],"examining":[146],"the":[147,152,164,169,187,192,197,200,203,209,224,254,261,267,281,284,290,300,308,313,316],"poetic":[148,291],"similes":[149],"in":[150,223,232,240,245,264,306],"which":[151],"poet":[153,170,204,268,314],"compares":[154],"his":[155,172,217,271],"camel":[156,173],"to":[157,163,174,185,195,242,260,278,299],"beast":[158],"animals,":[159],"a":[160,175,221,230,237,249,321],"question":[161,183],"comes":[162],"reader\u2019s":[165],"mind:":[166],"why":[167],"does":[168],"liken":[171],"zebra":[176],"or":[177],"an":[178,258],"oryx?":[179],"To":[180],"answer":[181],"this":[182,190],"and":[184,199,212,273,297],"reach":[186],"meaning":[188],"behind":[189,270],"analogy,":[191],"reader":[193],"needs":[194],"examine":[196],"texts":[198],"environment":[201,295],"circumstances":[202],"faced.":[205],"They":[206,235],"have":[207],"shaped":[208],"poet\u2019s":[210],"concepts":[211],"they":[213,228],"help":[214],"readers":[215],"understand":[216],"poetry.":[218],"Animals":[219],"played":[220],"role":[222,231],"pre-Islamic":[225,233],"poetry":[226],"as":[227,248,318,320],"had":[229,236],"civilization.":[234],"religious":[238],"importance,":[239],"addition":[241],"their":[243],"importance":[244],"human":[246],"life":[247],"means":[250],"of":[251,283],"traveling.":[252],"Further,":[253],"animal":[255,317],"was":[256],"considered":[257],"equivalent":[259],"poet's":[262],"self":[263],"various":[265],"situations,":[266],"hides":[269],"curtain":[272],"shows":[274],"what":[275],"he":[276],"fears":[277],"show":[279],"through":[280],"image":[282],"animal.":[285],"The":[286],"reason":[287],"is":[288,303],"that":[289],"scene":[292],"borrowed":[293],"from":[294],"elements":[296],"likened":[298],"lived":[301],"reality,":[302],"more":[304],"informative":[305],"conveying":[307],"message.":[309],"Therefore,":[310],"we":[311],"find":[312],"makes":[315],"important":[319],"human.":[322]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2024-02-13T00:00:00"}