{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391666554","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12893/gjcpi.2022.1.5","title":"Digitalisation and AI what does the Future Hold for Labour Union","display_name":"Digitalisation and AI what does the Future Hold for Labour Union","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-03-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391666554","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12893/gjcpi.2022.1.5"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.12893/gjcpi.2022.1.5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12893/gjcpi.2022.1.5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12893/gjcpi.2022.1.5","pdf_url":"https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/glocalism/article/download/20486/18193","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738222705","display_name":"Glocalism Journal of Culture Politics and Innovation","issn_l":"2283-7949","issn":["2283-7949"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317534","host_organization_name":"Globus et Locus","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317534"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Globus et Locus"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Glocalism","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/glocalism/article/download/20486/18193","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046430429","display_name":"Sudipta Adhikary","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6302-4091","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6302-4091"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405266301","display_name":"Brainware University","ror":"https://ror.org/021g9h582","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405266301"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sudipta Adhikary","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brainware University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brainware University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405266301"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070913478","display_name":"Kaushik Banerjee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5448-5344","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5448-5344"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405266301","display_name":"Brainware University","ror":"https://ror.org/021g9h582","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405266301"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaushik Banerjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brainware University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brainware University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405266301"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405266301"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.5287,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97185741,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13088","display_name":"Legal and Labor Studies","score":0.4927000105381012,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1410","display_name":"Industrial relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13088","display_name":"Legal and Labor Studies","score":0.4927000105381012,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1410","display_name":"Industrial relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11421","display_name":"Labor Movements and Unions","score":0.45239999890327454,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12501","display_name":"Digital Economy and Work Transformation","score":0.04560000076889992,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digitalization","display_name":"digitalization","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"artificial intelligence","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-unions","display_name":"trade unions","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/future-of-work","display_name":"future of work","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technological-unemployment","display_name":"technological unemployment","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"automation","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robotics","display_name":"robotics","score":0.4650000035762787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workers-rights","display_name":"workers' rights","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-policy-design","display_name":"public policy design","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capitalist-democracy","display_name":"capitalist democracy","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-rights","display_name":"social rights","score":0.5350000262260437}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777526511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691543","display_name":"Pace","level":2,"score":0.6250930428504944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778023277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321703","display_name":"Premise","level":2,"score":0.5699632167816162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778126366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41171","display_name":"Unemployment","level":2,"score":0.5400105714797974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4702787697315216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4700074791908264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.44396811723709106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778132726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096872","display_name":"Digital Revolution","level":2,"score":0.43709152936935425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.43044987320899963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145236788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28161","display_name":"Labour economics","level":1,"score":0.38626956939697266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.32973647117614746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3187010884284973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.26435333490371704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.20582932233810425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.20565089583396912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.12893/gjcpi.2022.1.5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12893/gjcpi.2022.1.5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12893/gjcpi.2022.1.5","pdf_url":"https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/glocalism/article/download/20486/18193","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738222705","display_name":"Glocalism Journal of Culture Politics and Innovation","issn_l":"2283-7949","issn":["2283-7949"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317534","host_organization_name":"Globus et Locus","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317534"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Globus et Locus"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Glocalism","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:098fad1516aa45ceacd9e6df599c3796","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/098fad1516aa45ceacd9e6df599c3796","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Glocalism: Journal of Culture, Politics and Innovation, Iss 1 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1d31c2a9c76d4443bab9989e6b3e98ea","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1d31c2a9c76d4443bab9989e6b3e98ea","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Glocalism: Journal of Culture, Politics and Innovation, Vol 2022, Iss 1 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4211eda66f9c4209847abda0943c8838","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4211eda66f9c4209847abda0943c8838","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Glocalism: Journal of Culture, Politics and Innovation, Iss 1 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.riviste.unimi.it:article/20486","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/glocalism/article/view/20486","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401627","display_name":"di/segni (Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I189158943","host_organization_name":"University of Milan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Glocalism. Journal of culture, politics and innovation; N. 1 (2022): THE GLOCALIZATION OF TECHNOCULTURES","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.12893/gjcpi.2022.1.5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12893/gjcpi.2022.1.5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12893/gjcpi.2022.1.5","pdf_url":"https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/glocalism/article/download/20486/18193","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738222705","display_name":"Glocalism Journal of Culture Politics and Innovation","issn_l":"2283-7949","issn":["2283-7949"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317534","host_organization_name":"Globus et Locus","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317534"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Globus et Locus"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Glocalism","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"},{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5378999710083008,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.75,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391666554.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391666554.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":76,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W572451314","https://openalex.org/W972842902","https://openalex.org/W1501981910","https://openalex.org/W1574117977","https://openalex.org/W1722638905","https://openalex.org/W2016271066","https://openalex.org/W2020961153","https://openalex.org/W2033303246","https://openalex.org/W2038515224","https://openalex.org/W2047029410","https://openalex.org/W2058523917","https://openalex.org/W2078159385","https://openalex.org/W2083403624","https://openalex.org/W2085476286","https://openalex.org/W2090954476","https://openalex.org/W2104197806","https://openalex.org/W2116993050","https://openalex.org/W2119338633","https://openalex.org/W2121920042","https://openalex.org/W2123774799","https://openalex.org/W2128747278","https://openalex.org/W2146281351","https://openalex.org/W2152258424","https://openalex.org/W2236407573","https://openalex.org/W2333684205","https://openalex.org/W2342721033","https://openalex.org/W2372356850","https://openalex.org/W2514873829","https://openalex.org/W2526781987","https://openalex.org/W2531620122","https://openalex.org/W2579083487","https://openalex.org/W2590413114","https://openalex.org/W2597072875","https://openalex.org/W2638880958","https://openalex.org/W2754236428","https://openalex.org/W2758710799","https://openalex.org/W2761032000","https://openalex.org/W2770426657","https://openalex.org/W2774042362","https://openalex.org/W2790879204","https://openalex.org/W2794765197","https://openalex.org/W2796504779","https://openalex.org/W2798757876","https://openalex.org/W2806741793","https://openalex.org/W2896245505","https://openalex.org/W2912010788","https://openalex.org/W2922329476","https://openalex.org/W2927187344","https://openalex.org/W2938148857","https://openalex.org/W2944482633","https://openalex.org/W2972258917","https://openalex.org/W2984722925","https://openalex.org/W3009762978","https://openalex.org/W3014312017","https://openalex.org/W3020577061","https://openalex.org/W3081769813","https://openalex.org/W3092263108","https://openalex.org/W3093272061","https://openalex.org/W3095470965","https://openalex.org/W3111220900","https://openalex.org/W3121167745","https://openalex.org/W3122263906","https://openalex.org/W3123136881","https://openalex.org/W3123832868","https://openalex.org/W3133191822","https://openalex.org/W3155223891","https://openalex.org/W3181934757","https://openalex.org/W3213921796","https://openalex.org/W4226209485","https://openalex.org/W4244440840","https://openalex.org/W4254301191","https://openalex.org/W4292949602","https://openalex.org/W4300177304","https://openalex.org/W4391666554","https://openalex.org/W6606354483","https://openalex.org/W6739189498"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3201509515","https://openalex.org/W4411091376","https://openalex.org/W4411023780","https://openalex.org/W4414342542","https://openalex.org/W4411022837","https://openalex.org/W4392405381","https://openalex.org/W4408405340","https://openalex.org/W2951609238","https://openalex.org/W7216629595","https://openalex.org/W6911764657"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,34,118,187],"Covid-19":[1],"problem":[2],"has":[3,44,130],"hastened":[4],"a":[5,151],"pace":[6],"of":[7,42,64,74,90,93,136,173,223,230],"significant":[8],"digitalization":[9,38],"in":[10,112,115,156,171],"economic":[11],"production":[12],"and":[13,24,29,39,96,161,194,206],"services":[14],"that":[15,109,120,144,154,179],"had":[16],"already":[17],"begun.":[18],"For":[19],"the":[20,40,54,61,72,88,107,121,134,197,207,220,227],"first":[21,188],"time,":[22],"AI":[23],"robotics":[25],"are":[26],"becoming":[27],"autonomous":[28],"self-learning,":[30],"with":[31],"human-like":[32],"capabilities.":[33],"need":[35],"to":[36,99,105,190,203,210,218],"examine":[37],"future":[41],"work":[43,138],"grown":[45],"even":[46],"more":[47],"urgent.":[48],"Until":[49],"recently,":[50],"labour":[51,75,140,180,202],"unions":[52,110,181],"were":[53],"most":[55],"powerful":[56],"institutions":[57],"representing":[58,216,219],"workers.":[59],"However,":[60],"increasing":[62],"prospect":[63],"intelligent":[65],"robots":[66],"replacing":[67],"humans":[68],"calls":[69],"into":[70],"doubt":[71],"viability":[73],"union":[76],"policy.":[77],"This":[78,102],"development":[79],"jeopardises":[80],"their":[81,97,212],"conventional":[82],"power":[83],"bases,":[84],"which":[85,165],"rely":[86],"on":[87,139],"participation":[89],"large":[91],"numbers":[92],"salaried":[94],"workers":[95],"ability":[98],"halt":[100],"production.":[101],"paper":[103],"tries":[104],"analyse":[106],"issues":[108],"face":[111],"capitalist":[113],"democracies":[114],"this":[116],"setting.":[117],"premise":[119],"digital":[122,152],"revolution":[123,153],"will":[124],"eventually":[125],"generate":[126],"new,":[127],"better":[128],"jobs":[129],"been":[131],"endorsed":[132],"by":[133],"majority":[135],"research":[137],"relations.":[141],"We":[142,177],"propose":[143],"we":[145],"investigate":[146],"an":[147],"alternate":[148],"scenario,":[149],"namely,":[150],"results":[155],"mass":[157],"human":[158],"worker":[159],"replacement":[160],"structural,":[162],"technological":[163],"unemployment,":[164],"could":[166],"broaden":[167],"our":[168],"perspective,":[169],"particularly":[170,226],"terms":[172],"public":[174],"policy":[175],"design.":[176],"believe":[178],"now":[182],"play":[183],"two":[184],"critical":[185],"roles.":[186],"is":[189,209],"protect":[191],"workers\u2019":[192],"rights":[193,222],"interests":[195,229],"as":[196],"economy":[198],"shifts":[199],"from":[200,215],"paid":[201],"automated-autonomous":[204],"production;":[205],"second":[208],"change":[211],"primary":[213],"mission":[214],"employees":[217],"social":[221],"all":[224],"citizens,":[225],"material":[228],"laypeople.":[231]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2024-02-09T00:00:00"}