{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391540282","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-17907-1","title":"Clearing the air: evaluating institutions\u2019 social media health messaging on wildfire and smoke risks in the US Pacific Northwest","display_name":"Clearing the air: evaluating institutions\u2019 social media health messaging on wildfire and smoke risks in the US Pacific Northwest","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391540282","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-17907-1","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38317121","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10840270"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12889-024-17907-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-17907-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-17907-1","pdf_url":"https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12889-024-17907-1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S200437886","display_name":"BMC Public Health","issn_l":"1471-2458","issn":["1471-2458"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12889-024-17907-1","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043265363","display_name":"Catherine E. Slavik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3077-239X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3077-239X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181233156","display_name":"University of Oregon","ror":"https://ror.org/0293rh119","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Catherine E. Slavik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Science Communication Research, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA. cslavik@uoregon.edu","School of Journalism and Communication, University of Oregon, 1715 Franklin Boulevard, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA. cslavik@uoregon.edu","School of Journalism and Communication, University of Oregon, 1715 Franklin Boulevard, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Science Communication Research, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA. cslavik@uoregon.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Journalism and Communication, University of Oregon, 1715 Franklin Boulevard, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA. cslavik@uoregon.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Journalism and Communication, University of Oregon, 1715 Franklin Boulevard, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032681002","display_name":"Daniel A. Chapman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9895-9284","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9895-9284"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181233156","display_name":"University of Oregon","ror":"https://ror.org/0293rh119","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel A. Chapman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Science Communication Research, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA","School of Journalism and Communication, University of Oregon, 1715 Franklin Boulevard, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Science Communication Research, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Journalism and Communication, University of Oregon, 1715 Franklin Boulevard, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077742205","display_name":"Alex Segr\u00e8 Cohen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6387-2197","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6387-2197"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181233156","display_name":"University of Oregon","ror":"https://ror.org/0293rh119","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alex Segr\u00e8 Cohen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Science Communication Research, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA","School of Journalism and Communication, University of Oregon, 1715 Franklin Boulevard, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Science Communication Research, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Journalism and Communication, University of Oregon, 1715 Franklin Boulevard, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014326533","display_name":"Nahla Bendefaa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2503-5598","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2503-5598"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181233156","display_name":"University of Oregon","ror":"https://ror.org/0293rh119","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nahla Bendefaa","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Journalism and Communication, University of Oregon, 1715 Franklin Boulevard, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Journalism and Communication, University of Oregon, 1715 Franklin Boulevard, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040147060","display_name":"Ellen M. Peters","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0702-6169","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0702-6169"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181233156","display_name":"University of Oregon","ror":"https://ror.org/0293rh119","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ellen Peters","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Science Communication Research, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA","Department of Psychology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA","School of Journalism and Communication, University of Oregon, 1715 Franklin Boulevard, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Science Communication Research, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Journalism and Communication, University of Oregon, 1715 Franklin Boulevard, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043265363"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"],"apc_list":{"value":3190,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3190},"apc_paid":{"value":3190,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3190},"fwci":3.6088,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92625848,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"1","first_page":"379","last_page":"379"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12027","display_name":"Social Media in Health Education","score":0.7699999809265137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12027","display_name":"Social Media in Health Education","score":0.7699999809265137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11121","display_name":"Public Relations and Crisis Communication","score":0.18539999425411224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10060","display_name":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","score":0.011099999770522118,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wildfire-smoke","display_name":"wildfire smoke","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media-health-messaging","display_name":"social media health messaging","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/twitter","display_name":"Twitter","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-communication","display_name":"institutional communication","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-quality-index","display_name":"air quality index","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-communication","display_name":"risk communication","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerable-populations","display_name":"vulnerable populations","score":0.5690000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change-and-health","display_name":"climate change and health","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pacific-northwest","display_name":"Pacific Northwest","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oregon","display_name":"Oregon","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/washington","display_name":"Washington","score":1.0}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58874564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130768","display_name":"Smoke","level":2,"score":0.7044616341590881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.6274802684783936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.5604993104934692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.5408987402915955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.45636528730392456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.45064032077789307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.4247172176837921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.18915444612503052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.13677796721458435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.1279120147228241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.12144684791564941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.10229554772377014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000075923","descriptor_name":"Wildfires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000397","descriptor_name":"Air Pollution","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011634","descriptor_name":"Public Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014861","descriptor_name":"Washington","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D061108","descriptor_name":"Social Media","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12889-024-17907-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-17907-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-17907-1","pdf_url":"https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12889-024-17907-1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S200437886","display_name":"BMC Public Health","issn_l":"1471-2458","issn":["1471-2458"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10840270","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10840270","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10840270/pdf/12889_2024_Article_17907.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Public Health","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:38317121","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38317121","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC public health","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1e58772acbff470c96112d9c753f8b13","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1e58772acbff470c96112d9c753f8b13","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BMC Public Health, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12889-024-17907-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-17907-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-17907-1","pdf_url":"https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12889-024-17907-1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S200437886","display_name":"BMC Public Health","issn_l":"1471-2458","issn":["1471-2458"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.6240000128746033}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391540282.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391540282.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":68,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1454213032","https://openalex.org/W1580844016","https://openalex.org/W1721321607","https://openalex.org/W1986277547","https://openalex.org/W2002943402","https://openalex.org/W2006893111","https://openalex.org/W2014538668","https://openalex.org/W2015433512","https://openalex.org/W2025829466","https://openalex.org/W2041653115","https://openalex.org/W2093827333","https://openalex.org/W2099377656","https://openalex.org/W2110065044","https://openalex.org/W2121776543","https://openalex.org/W2128000797","https://openalex.org/W2130773688","https://openalex.org/W2134524772","https://openalex.org/W2135795051","https://openalex.org/W2140910804","https://openalex.org/W2143378120","https://openalex.org/W2143417015","https://openalex.org/W2151509111","https://openalex.org/W2161491792","https://openalex.org/W2293997187","https://openalex.org/W2342933002","https://openalex.org/W2483945844","https://openalex.org/W2507993262","https://openalex.org/W2625745373","https://openalex.org/W2748749946","https://openalex.org/W2771262689","https://openalex.org/W2777948235","https://openalex.org/W2793568377","https://openalex.org/W2885955247","https://openalex.org/W2944796298","https://openalex.org/W2955473854","https://openalex.org/W2984843849","https://openalex.org/W2991634507","https://openalex.org/W2998885371","https://openalex.org/W3017779117","https://openalex.org/W3082412057","https://openalex.org/W3092358196","https://openalex.org/W3118915980","https://openalex.org/W3134332734","https://openalex.org/W3138890037","https://openalex.org/W3156033828","https://openalex.org/W3158013970","https://openalex.org/W3185829745","https://openalex.org/W3188102714","https://openalex.org/W3197196515","https://openalex.org/W3202890225","https://openalex.org/W3204290132","https://openalex.org/W4251988601","https://openalex.org/W4280641143","https://openalex.org/W4281712909","https://openalex.org/W4282835607","https://openalex.org/W4285741075","https://openalex.org/W4308462474","https://openalex.org/W4309689284","https://openalex.org/W4311620759","https://openalex.org/W4312038287","https://openalex.org/W4313236549","https://openalex.org/W4379522700","https://openalex.org/W4385319844","https://openalex.org/W4386885447","https://openalex.org/W4386886497","https://openalex.org/W4387849979","https://openalex.org/W6635423852","https://openalex.org/W6922629577"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6958603379","https://openalex.org/W4308462474","https://openalex.org/W3017779117","https://openalex.org/W6978144020","https://openalex.org/W2514181155","https://openalex.org/W3082412057","https://openalex.org/W4391845916","https://openalex.org/W4379522700","https://openalex.org/W4391276994","https://openalex.org/W4408113019"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Wildfire":[1],"smoke":[2,54,86,160,173,200,217,223,241,287,296,354],"contributes":[3],"substantially":[4],"to":[5,30,34,59,77,84,157,181,197,215,238,294,299,310,337],"the":[6,19,129,169,183,303,322],"global":[7],"disease":[8,305],"burden":[9,306],"and":[10,24,46,56,62,88,90,112,118,128,132,138,220,234,248,283,320,327,334,349],"is":[11,28,39,330],"a":[12,40,47,68,261],"major":[13],"cause":[14],"of":[15,22,70,94,105,146,164,185,190,210,264],"air":[16],"pollution":[17],"in":[18,82,148,172],"US":[20],"states":[21],"Oregon":[23],"Washington.":[25],"Climate":[26],"change":[27],"expected":[29],"bring":[31],"more":[32,192,232],"wildfires":[33],"this":[35],"region.":[36],"Social":[37],"media":[38,96],"popular":[41,312],"platform":[42],"for":[43,50,279,332],"health":[44,218,281,308],"promotion":[45],"need":[48],"exists":[49],"effective":[51],"communication":[52,97,313],"about":[53,341,352],"risks":[55,288],"mitigation":[57,224],"measures":[58],"educate":[60],"citizens":[61],"safeguard":[63],"public":[64,280],"health.":[65],"METHODS:":[66],"Using":[67],"sample":[69,150],"1,287":[71],"Tweets":[72,122,147,165,211,226,254],"from":[73,227,255,344],"2022,":[74,155],"we":[75],"aimed":[76],"analyze":[78],"temporal":[79],"Tweeting":[80],"patterns":[81],"relation":[83],"potential":[85],"exposure":[87],"evaluate":[89],"compare":[91],"institutions'":[92],"use":[93],"social":[95,290],"best":[98],"practices":[99],"which":[100],"include":[101],"(i)":[102],"encouraging":[103],"adoption":[104,184],"smoke-protective":[106],"actions;":[107],"(ii)":[108],"leveraging":[109],"numeric,":[110],"verbal,":[111],"Air":[113],"Quality":[114],"Index":[115],"risk":[116,201,236],"information;":[117],"(iii)":[119],"promoting":[120],"community-building.":[121],"were":[123,141,151,166],"characterized":[124],"using":[125],"keyword":[126],"searches":[127],"Linguistic":[130],"Inquiry":[131],"Word":[133],"Count":[134],"(LIWC)":[135],"software.":[136],"Descriptive":[137],"inferential":[139],"statistics":[140],"carried":[142],"out.":[143],"RESULTS:":[144],"44%":[145],"our":[149],"authored":[152,167],"between":[153],"January-August":[154],"prior":[156],"peak":[158,171],"wildfire":[159,199,216,240,286,295,353,360],"levels,":[161],"whereas":[162],"54%":[163],"during":[168,359],"two-month":[170],"(September-October).":[174],"Institutional":[175],"accounts":[176,229,244,257],"used":[177,195,230],"Twitter":[178],"(or":[179],"X)":[180],"encourage":[182],"smoke-related":[186],"protective":[187],"actions":[188],"(82%":[189],"Tweets),":[191],"than":[193,242],"they":[194],"it":[196],"disseminate":[198],"information":[202,237],"(25%)":[203],"or":[204],"promote":[205],"community-building":[206,268],"(47%).":[207],"Only":[208],"10%":[209],"discussed":[212],"populations":[213],"vulnerable":[214],"effects,":[219],"14%":[221],"mentioned":[222],"measures.":[225],"Washington-based":[228],"significantly":[231],"verbal":[233],"numeric":[235],"discuss":[239],"Oregon-based":[243,256],"(p":[245,270],"=":[246,250],"0.042":[247],"p":[249],"0.003,":[251],"respectively);":[252],"however,":[253],"on":[258,289],"average":[259],"contained":[260],"higher":[262],"percentage":[263],"words":[265],"associated":[266],"with":[267],"language":[269],"<":[271],"0.001).":[272],"CONCLUSIONS:":[273],"This":[274],"research":[275],"provides":[276],"practical":[277],"recommendations":[278],"practitioners":[282],"researchers":[284],"communicating":[285],"media.":[291],"As":[292],"exposures":[293],"rise":[297],"due":[298],"climate":[300],"change,":[301],"reducing":[302],"environmental":[304],"requires":[307],"officials":[309],"leverage":[311],"platforms,":[314],"distribute":[315],"necessary":[316],"health-related":[317],"messaging":[318,329],"rapidly,":[319],"get":[321],"message":[323],"right.":[324],"Timely,":[325],"evidence-based,":[326],"theory-driven":[328],"critical":[331],"educating":[333],"empowering":[335],"individuals":[336],"make":[338],"informed":[339],"decisions":[340],"protecting":[342],"themselves":[343],"harmful":[345],"exposures.":[346],"Thus,":[347],"proactive":[348],"sustained":[350],"communications":[351],"should":[355],"be":[356],"prioritized":[357],"even":[358],"\"off-seasons.\"":[361]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-01T11:40:01.658920","created_date":"2024-02-06T00:00:00"}