{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391296589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-023-04336-8","title":"Diagnostic considerations in the clinical management of sudden swelling of the knee: a case report and review of the literature","display_name":"Diagnostic considerations in the clinical management of sudden swelling of the knee: a case report and review of the literature","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391296589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-023-04336-8","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38281947","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10823606"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13256-023-04336-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-023-04336-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13256-023-04336-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s13256-023-04336-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S162052592","display_name":"Journal of Medical Case Reports","issn_l":"1752-1947","issn":["1752-1947"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Medical Case Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s13256-023-04336-8.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084937899","display_name":"Eduard Paveli\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2978-7121","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2978-7121"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405267329","display_name":"Specijalna bolnica Sv. Katarina","ror":"https://ror.org/027ef7e21","country_code":"HR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405267329"]}],"countries":["HR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Eduard Paveli\u0107","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, St. Catherine Specialty Hospital, Ulica Kneza Branimira 71E, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia. eduard.pavelic@svkatarina.hr","St. Catherine Specialty Hospital, Ulica Kneza Branimira 71E, Zagreb, Croatia. eduard.pavelic@svkatarina.hr","St. Catherine Specialty Hospital, Ulica Kneza Branimira 71E, Zagreb, Croatia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2978-7121","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, St. Catherine Specialty Hospital, Ulica Kneza Branimira 71E, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia. eduard.pavelic@svkatarina.hr","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267329"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"St. Catherine Specialty Hospital, Ulica Kneza Branimira 71E, Zagreb, Croatia. eduard.pavelic@svkatarina.hr","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267329"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"St. Catherine Specialty Hospital, Ulica Kneza Branimira 71E, Zagreb, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267329"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001300975","display_name":"David Glava\u0161 Weinberger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4671-7499","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4671-7499"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405267329","display_name":"Specijalna bolnica Sv. Katarina","ror":"https://ror.org/027ef7e21","country_code":"HR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405267329"]}],"countries":["HR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Glava\u0161 Weinberger","raw_affiliation_strings":["St. Catherine Specialty Hospital, Ulica Kneza Branimira 71E, Zagreb, Croatia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"St. Catherine Specialty Hospital, Ulica Kneza Branimira 71E, Zagreb, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267329"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084276357","display_name":"Martin \u010cemerin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5293-6981","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5293-6981"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405267329","display_name":"Specijalna bolnica Sv. Katarina","ror":"https://ror.org/027ef7e21","country_code":"HR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405267329"]}],"countries":["HR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin \u010cemerin","raw_affiliation_strings":["St. Catherine Specialty Hospital, Ulica Kneza Branimira 71E, Zagreb, Croatia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"St. Catherine Specialty Hospital, Ulica Kneza Branimira 71E, Zagreb, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267329"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046739154","display_name":"Eduard Rod","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405267329","display_name":"Specijalna bolnica Sv. Katarina","ror":"https://ror.org/027ef7e21","country_code":"HR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405267329"]}],"countries":["HR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eduard Rod","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, St. Catherine Specialty Hospital, Ulica Kneza Branimira 71E, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia","St. Catherine Specialty Hospital, Ulica Kneza Branimira 71E, Zagreb, Croatia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, St. Catherine Specialty Hospital, Ulica Kneza Branimira 71E, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267329"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"St. Catherine Specialty Hospital, Ulica Kneza Branimira 71E, Zagreb, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267329"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017159217","display_name":"Dragan Primorac","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5565-080X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5565-080X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154347574","display_name":"University of Rijeka","ror":"https://ror.org/05r8dqr10","country_code":"HR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154347574"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40253897","display_name":"University of New Haven","ror":"https://ror.org/00zm4rq24","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40253897"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129277","display_name":"Klinikum Coburg","ror":"https://ror.org/02d1rkr63","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129277"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405267329","display_name":"Specijalna bolnica Sv. Katarina","ror":"https://ror.org/027ef7e21","country_code":"HR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405267329"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51314090","display_name":"University of Osijek","ror":"https://ror.org/05sw4wc49","country_code":"HR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51314090"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92251255","display_name":"University of Split","ror":"https://ror.org/00m31ft63","country_code":"HR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92251255"]}],"countries":["DE","HR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dragan Primorac","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eberly College of Science, The Pennsylvania State University, 517 Thomas Building, University Park, PA, USA","Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Crkvena Ulica 21, Osijek, Croatia","Faculty of Medicine, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Ulica Josipa Huttlera 4, Osijek, Croatia","Medical School REGIOMED, Gustav-Hirschfeld-Ring 3, Coburg, Germany","Medical School, University of Rijeka, Ulica bra\u0107e Branchetta 20/1, Rijeka, Croatia","Medical School, University of Split, \u0160oltanska Ulica 2, Split, Croatia","St. Catherine Specialty Hospital, Ulica Kneza Branimira 71E, Zagreb, Croatia","The Henry C. Lee College of Criminal Justice and Forensic Sciences, University of New Haven, 300 Boston Post Road, West Haven, CT, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eberly College of Science, The Pennsylvania State University, 517 Thomas Building, University Park, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Crkvena Ulica 21, Osijek, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51314090"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Ulica Josipa Huttlera 4, Osijek, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51314090"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical School REGIOMED, Gustav-Hirschfeld-Ring 3, Coburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129277"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical School, University of Rijeka, Ulica bra\u0107e Branchetta 20/1, Rijeka, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154347574"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical School, University of Split, \u0160oltanska Ulica 2, Split, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92251255"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"St. Catherine Specialty Hospital, Ulica Kneza Branimira 71E, Zagreb, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267329"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Henry C. Lee College of Criminal Justice and Forensic Sciences, University of New Haven, 300 Boston Post Road, West Haven, CT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40253897"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084937899"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267329"],"apc_list":{"value":2790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2790},"apc_paid":{"value":2790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2790},"fwci":0.4932,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60278965,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"1","first_page":"35","last_page":"35"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11092","display_name":"Spondyloarthritis Studies and Treatments","score":0.961899995803833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2745","display_name":"Rheumatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11092","display_name":"Spondyloarthritis Studies and Treatments","score":0.961899995803833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2745","display_name":"Rheumatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11293","display_name":"Orthopedic Infections and Treatments","score":0.028300000354647636,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11381","display_name":"Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reactive-arthritis","display_name":"reactive arthritis","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/septic-arthritis","display_name":"septic arthritis","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knee-swelling","display_name":"knee swelling","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clostridium-difficile-infection","display_name":"Clostridium difficile infection","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hla-b27","display_name":"HLA-B27","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential-diagnosis","display_name":"differential diagnosis","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synovial-fluid-analysis","display_name":"synovial fluid analysis","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intra-articular-corticosteroid-injection","display_name":"intra-articular corticosteroid injection","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vancomycin","display_name":"vancomycin","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arthroscopic-lavage","display_name":"arthroscopic lavage","score":0.7590000033378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9567296504974365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777365958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1327700","display_name":"Reactive arthritis","level":3,"score":0.874076247215271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775956843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924421","display_name":"Septic arthritis","level":3,"score":0.8095718622207642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776268809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25581","display_name":"Synovial fluid","level":4,"score":0.6882059574127197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777077863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170990","display_name":"Arthritis","level":2,"score":0.544135332107544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.36621493101119995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3569948673248291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.27648407220840454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776164576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736","display_name":"Osteoarthritis","level":3,"score":0.17070555686950684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086742","descriptor_name":"COVID-19 Testing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001170","descriptor_name":"Arthritis, Infectious","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006680","descriptor_name":"HLA Antigens","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007719","descriptor_name":"Knee Joint","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016360","descriptor_name":"Clostridioides difficile","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016918","descriptor_name":"Arthritis, Reactive","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13256-023-04336-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-023-04336-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13256-023-04336-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s13256-023-04336-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S162052592","display_name":"Journal of Medical Case Reports","issn_l":"1752-1947","issn":["1752-1947"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Medical Case Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10823606","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10823606","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10823606/pdf/13256_2023_Article_4336.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"J Med Case Rep","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:38281947","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38281947","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of medical case reports","raw_type":"Review"},{"id":"pmh:oai:frl.publisso.de:frl:6500221","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10823606","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196269","display_name":"PUBLISSO (German National Library of Medicine)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210112663","host_organization_name":"ZB MED - Information Centre for Life Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112663"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of medical case reports, 18(1):35","raw_type":"Zeitschriftenartikel"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:04bab5bbf4e1472585bc8b80c3f02fb4","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/04bab5bbf4e1472585bc8b80c3f02fb4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Medical Case Reports, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13256-023-04336-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-023-04336-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13256-023-04336-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s13256-023-04336-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S162052592","display_name":"Journal of Medical Case Reports","issn_l":"1752-1947","issn":["1752-1947"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Medical Case Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/case-report","display_name":"Case Report"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391296589.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391296589.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1502939644","https://openalex.org/W1813816463","https://openalex.org/W1985010136","https://openalex.org/W1990701502","https://openalex.org/W2008399614","https://openalex.org/W2023109684","https://openalex.org/W2049394538","https://openalex.org/W2068169642","https://openalex.org/W2073189942","https://openalex.org/W2109918205","https://openalex.org/W2116699289","https://openalex.org/W2118677859","https://openalex.org/W2132079813","https://openalex.org/W2150374072","https://openalex.org/W2162342419","https://openalex.org/W2170830356","https://openalex.org/W2328503976","https://openalex.org/W2794630249","https://openalex.org/W2904450205","https://openalex.org/W2991003018","https://openalex.org/W2992265282","https://openalex.org/W2996865339","https://openalex.org/W3039330239","https://openalex.org/W3170698102","https://openalex.org/W4206357449","https://openalex.org/W4229026561","https://openalex.org/W4281844302","https://openalex.org/W4283808717"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4220742995","https://openalex.org/W4283262831","https://openalex.org/W3120079975","https://openalex.org/W2285044839","https://openalex.org/W3200829312","https://openalex.org/W2794630249","https://openalex.org/W3134474651","https://openalex.org/W3177811252","https://openalex.org/W4381542617","https://openalex.org/W3048298195"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Background":[1],"Reactive":[2,16],"arthritis":[3,6,17,259,321],"and":[4,14,59,78,82,114,116,124,128,131,148,157,162,181,196,235,257,263],"septic":[5,153,231,256,307,320],"rarely":[7],"present":[8,220],"concomitantly":[9],"in":[10,50,64,80,310],"the":[11,76,90,96,197,209,224,227,237,261,271,287,311,317,332,338],"same":[12],"joint":[13,299],"patient.":[15],"presenting":[18,85],"after":[19,135],"coronavirus":[20,108,312],"disease":[21,109,313],"2019":[22,110,314],"is":[23,73,249,265],"also":[24],"exceedingly":[25],"rare,":[26],"with":[27,52,86,103,121,145,201],"less":[28,292],"than":[29],"30":[30],"cases":[31],"reported":[32,44],"thus":[33],"far.":[34],"Less":[35],"common":[36,293],"pathogens":[37],"such":[38,327],"as":[39,300],"Clostridium":[40,186],"difficile":[41,187,334],"have":[42],"been":[43],"to":[45,74,243,253,269,337],"cause":[46,273],"reactive":[47,233,258,275],"arthritis,":[48,234],"especially":[49,309],"patients":[51,84,242],"a":[53,99,104,122,193,221,251,281,296,301,328],"positive":[54],"human":[55,212,282],"leukocyte":[56,213,283],"antigen":[57,214],"B27,":[58,215],"therefore":[60,143],"should":[61],"be":[62],"considered":[63],"diagnostic":[65],"algorithms.":[66],"The":[67,140,204],"aim":[68],"of":[69,89,98,107,211,223,229,260,274,280,289,295,304,326,341],"this":[70,244],"case":[71,97,278],"report":[72,95,279],"highlight":[75],"difficulties":[77],"precautions":[79],"discerning":[81],"diagnosing":[83],"sudden":[87],"swelling":[88,129],"knee.":[91,126],"Case":[92],"presentation":[93],"We":[94,219],"70-year-old":[100],"Caucasian":[101],"male":[102],"recent":[105],"history":[106],"upper":[111],"respiratory":[112],"infection":[113,335],"diarrhea":[115],"negating":[117],"trauma,":[118],"who":[119],"presented":[120],"swollen":[123,297],"painful":[125],"Pain":[127],"worsened":[130],"inflammatory":[132],"parameters":[133],"increased":[134,171],"an":[136,305],"intraarticular":[137],"corticosteroid":[138],"injection.":[139],"patient":[141,198,205,285,318],"was":[142,189,199,206,217],"treated":[144,200],"arthroscopic":[146],"lavage":[147],"intravenous":[149],"antibiotics":[150],"for":[151,164,208,319],"suspected":[152],"arthritis.":[154,276],"Synovial":[155,167],"fluid":[156,168],"synovium":[158],"samples":[159],"were":[160],"taken":[161],"sent":[163],"microbiological":[165],"analysis.":[166],"cytology":[169],"showed":[170],"leukocytes":[172],"at":[173],"10,980":[174],"\u00d7":[175],"106/L,":[176],"while":[177,330],"polymerase":[178],"chain":[179],"reaction":[180],"cultures":[182],"came":[183],"back":[184],"sterile.":[185],"toxin":[188],"later":[190],"detected":[191],"from":[192,232],"stool":[194],"sample":[195],"oral":[202],"vancomycin.":[203],"tested":[207],"presence":[210],"which":[216],"positive.":[218],"review":[222],"literature":[225],"about":[226,236],"challenges":[228],"distinguishing":[230],"mechanisms":[238],"that":[239],"predispose":[240],"certain":[241],"rheumatological":[245],"disease.":[246],"Conclusions":[247],"It":[248],"still":[250],"challenge":[252],"differentiate":[254],"between":[255],"knee,":[262],"it":[264],"even":[266],"more":[267],"challenging":[268],"identify":[270],"exact":[272],"This":[277],"antigen-B27-positive":[284],"highlights":[286],"necessity":[288],"contemplating":[290],"different,":[291],"causes":[294],"knee":[298],"differential":[302],"diagnosis":[303],"apparent":[306],"infection,":[308],"era.":[315],"Treating":[316],"prevented":[322],"any":[323],"possible":[324],"complications":[325],"condition,":[329],"treating":[331],"C.":[333],"contributed":[336],"substantial":[339],"relief":[340],"symptoms.":[342]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2024-01-29T00:00:00"}