{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391244076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1295/1/012010","title":"An experimental study of tensile stress and deformation in an anisotropic rock","display_name":"An experimental study of tensile stress and deformation in an anisotropic rock","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391244076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1295/1/012010"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1295/1/012010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1295/1/012010","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1295/1/012010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195883","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","issn_l":"1755-1315","issn":["1755-1315","1755-1307"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1295/1/012010","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"A Alencar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A Alencar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, C/Profesor Aranguren s/n, Madrid 28040, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, C/Profesor Aranguren s/n, Madrid 28040, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001303166","display_name":"Mauro Mu\u00f1iz-Men\u00e9ndez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5202-0044","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5202-0044"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157503136","display_name":"Centro de Estudios y Experimentaci\u00f3n de Obras P\u00fablicas","ror":"https://ror.org/02s27py21","country_code":"ES","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157503136"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M Mu\u00f1iz-Men\u00e9ndez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratorio de Geotecnia, CEDEX, C/Alfonso XII 3, Madrid 28014, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratorio de Geotecnia, CEDEX, C/Alfonso XII 3, Madrid 28014, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157503136"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091484078","display_name":"Ignacio P\u00e9rez\u2013Rey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0883-7211","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0883-7211"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6289922","display_name":"Universidade de Vigo","ror":"https://ror.org/05rdf8595","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["ES","SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I P\u00e9rez-Rey","raw_affiliation_strings":["CINTECX, GESSMin Group, Universidade de Vigo, Campus de Vigo, Vigo 36310, Spain","Division of Soil and Rock Mechanics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44, Stockholm, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CINTECX, GESSMin Group, Universidade de Vigo, Campus de Vigo, Vigo 36310, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Soil and Rock Mechanics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44, Stockholm, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072520876","display_name":"Rub\u00e9n Angel Galindo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9407-9183","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9407-9183"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R Galindo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, C/Profesor Aranguren s/n, Madrid 28040, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, C/Profesor Aranguren s/n, Madrid 28040, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.6638,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94347174,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"1295","issue":"1","first_page":"012010","last_page":"012010"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10161","display_name":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10161","display_name":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13772","display_name":"Geomechanics and Mining Engineering","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10233","display_name":"Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Mechanics","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rock-anisotropy","display_name":"rock anisotropy","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tensile-strength","display_name":"tensile strength","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uniaxial-compressive-strength","display_name":"uniaxial compressive strength","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brazilian-test","display_name":"Brazilian test","score":0.5410000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elastic-modulus","display_name":"elastic modulus","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foliations","display_name":"foliations","score":0.5130000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sandstone","display_name":"sandstone","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lithic-arkose","display_name":"lithic arkose","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrasonic-pulse-velocity","display_name":"ultrasonic pulse velocity","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deformation","display_name":"deformation","score":0.4620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rock-mass-failure-mechanism","display_name":"rock mass failure mechanism","score":0.4099999964237213}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85725439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466686","display_name":"Anisotropy","level":2,"score":0.8299270868301392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112950240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76005","display_name":"Ultimate tensile strength","level":2,"score":0.7587525844573975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.6161432862281799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41242791","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17105549","display_name":"Rock mass classification","level":2,"score":0.5777994394302368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30407753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186191","display_name":"Compressive strength","level":2,"score":0.5645596981048584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204366326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3027650","display_name":"Deformation (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.49581536650657654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4764806926250458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43486711","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192005","display_name":"Elastic modulus","level":2,"score":0.44302335381507874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26687426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47069","display_name":"Metamorphic rock","level":2,"score":0.4207499623298645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21036866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181767","display_name":"Stress (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4137875735759735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.39819273352622986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.26788878440856934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5900021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163082","display_name":"Petrology","level":1,"score":0.17122989892959595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.06692355871200562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1295/1/012010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1295/1/012010","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1295/1/012010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195883","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","issn_l":"1755-1315","issn":["1755-1315","1755-1307"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1295/1/012010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1295/1/012010","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1295/1/012010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195883","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","issn_l":"1755-1315","issn":["1755-1315","1755-1307"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2025690657","https://openalex.org/W2073415166","https://openalex.org/W2785434533","https://openalex.org/W4296121620"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2036292759","https://openalex.org/W4399503064","https://openalex.org/W2643997357","https://openalex.org/W201111971","https://openalex.org/W2118864639","https://openalex.org/W2780338508","https://openalex.org/W2898027603","https://openalex.org/W2060655130","https://openalex.org/W3011131057","https://openalex.org/W7093546570"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Anisotropy":[1],"is":[2,69,97,200],"a":[3,118,196],"very":[4],"common":[5],"condition":[6],"in":[7,140,210],"rock":[8,25,95],"mass;":[9],"it":[10],"can":[11],"be":[12,86],"due":[13],"to":[14,52],"different":[15],"factors":[16],"and":[17,78,111,129,157,193,212],"directly":[18],"affects":[19],"the":[20,24,46,57,72,75,89,93,100,103,112,115,121,173,178,205],"failure":[21],"mechanisms":[22],"affecting":[23],"mass.":[26],"For":[27],"example,":[28],"metamorphic":[29],"rocks":[30,35,62],"that":[31,36,88,170],"are":[32,37,63,127],"foliated,":[33],"sedimentary":[34],"stratified":[38],"or":[39],"volcanic":[40],"formations":[41],"with":[42,167],"alternating":[43],"layers.":[44],"Despite":[45],"existence":[47],"of":[48,60,74,81,92,105,107,114,124,134,191,198,207],"several":[49],"studies":[50],"related":[51],"anisotropy":[53,199],"those":[54],"specifically":[55],"addressing":[56],"tensile":[58,79,125,154,211],"strength":[59,80,126,151,155,192],"anisotropic":[61,82,94,141,179],"quite":[64],"limited.":[65],"The":[66,162,189],"present":[67],"study":[68],"focused":[70],"on":[71,99],"determination":[73],"deformability,":[76],"compressive":[77,150],"rocks.":[83],"It":[84],"must":[85],"highlighted":[87],"mechanical":[90],"behavior":[91,209],"mass":[96],"dependent":[98],"angle":[101],"between":[102],"inclination":[104],"planes":[106],"weakness":[108],"(e.g.":[109],"foliation)":[110],"direction":[113],"load.":[116],"Assuming":[117],"vertical":[119],"load,":[120],"two":[122],"extremes":[123],"0\u00b0(horizontal)":[128],"90\u00b0":[130],"(vertical).":[131],"A":[132],"series":[133],"laboratory":[135],"tests":[136,163,185],"has":[137],"been":[138],"done":[139],"sandstone":[142],"(lithic":[143],"arkose),":[144],"from":[145],"Burgos":[146],"(Spain),":[147],"including":[148],"uniaxial":[149],"tests,":[152,156],"direct":[153],"diametric":[158],"compression":[159],"(Brazilian":[160],"tests).":[161],"were":[164,186],"carried":[165],"out":[166],"strain":[168],"gauges":[169],"allowed":[171],"estimating":[172],"elastic":[174,208],"modulus.":[175],"To":[176],"determine":[177],"direction,":[180],"ultrasonic":[181],"pulse":[182],"wave":[183],"velocity":[184],"also":[187],"performed.":[188],"variation":[190,206],"deformability":[194],"as":[195,202,204],"function":[197],"analyzed,":[201],"well":[203],"compressive.":[213]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2024-01-26T00:00:00"}