{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391111134","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33654/enlit.v3i2.2626","title":"The Implementation of PDP Framework in Developing Reading Practice Material for the Topic of Tourism and Hospitality","display_name":"The Implementation of PDP Framework in Developing Reading Practice Material for the Topic of Tourism and Hospitality","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391111134","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33654/enlit.v3i2.2626"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.33654/enlit.v3i2.2626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33654/enlit.v3i2.2626","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33654/enlit.v3i2.2626","pdf_url":"https://jurnal.stkipbjm.ac.id/index.php/enlit/article/download/2626/1297","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240432","display_name":"Jurnal of English Education Linguistics and Literature","issn_l":"2798-0375","issn":["2798-0375"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ENLIT","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://jurnal.stkipbjm.ac.id/index.php/enlit/article/download/2626/1297","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065409847","display_name":"Norhayati Norhayati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2533-9724","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2533-9724","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8539-3138"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405275418","display_name":"STMIK Palangkaraya","ror":"https://ror.org/03jrwvv87","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405275418"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Norhayati Norhayati","raw_affiliation_strings":["STMIK Palangkaraya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STMIK Palangkaraya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405275418"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112701079","display_name":"Maaz Ud Din","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142599","display_name":"University of Swabi","ror":"https://ror.org/04ez8az68","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142599"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maaz Ud Din","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Swabi Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Swabi Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142599"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6156,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85078553,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.6586999893188477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.6586999893188477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14516","display_name":"English Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.32760000228881836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14485","display_name":"Language Acquisition and Education","score":0.0038999998942017555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-comprehension","display_name":"reading comprehension","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/receptive-skills","display_name":"receptive skills","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourism-and-hospitality","display_name":"tourism and hospitality","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-as-a-foreign-language","display_name":"English as a foreign language","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-motivation","display_name":"student motivation","score":0.6439999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-improvement","display_name":"reading improvement","score":0.38199999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.8325971364974976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.5882951617240906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107482638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815825","display_name":"Hospitality","level":3,"score":0.5275658965110779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4294761121273041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42545440793037415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3668949604034424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.35565316677093506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3327144980430603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.20224156975746155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.33654/enlit.v3i2.2626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33654/enlit.v3i2.2626","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33654/enlit.v3i2.2626","pdf_url":"https://jurnal.stkipbjm.ac.id/index.php/enlit/article/download/2626/1297","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240432","display_name":"Jurnal of English Education Linguistics and Literature","issn_l":"2798-0375","issn":["2798-0375"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ENLIT","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.33654/enlit.v3i2.2626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33654/enlit.v3i2.2626","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33654/enlit.v3i2.2626","pdf_url":"https://jurnal.stkipbjm.ac.id/index.php/enlit/article/download/2626/1297","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240432","display_name":"Jurnal of English Education Linguistics and Literature","issn_l":"2798-0375","issn":["2798-0375"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ENLIT","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8278999924659729,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391111134.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391111134.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2000675688","https://openalex.org/W3011647376","https://openalex.org/W3110478387","https://openalex.org/W4308784988","https://openalex.org/W4312247126"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4393384727","https://openalex.org/W4417209264","https://openalex.org/W3113475517","https://openalex.org/W7160104685","https://openalex.org/W1973734979","https://openalex.org/W4283361735","https://openalex.org/W7171149335","https://openalex.org/W2944982678","https://openalex.org/W2772842760","https://openalex.org/W7135498004"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Reading":[0,13,42],"is":[1,14,69,86,128,171,182],"a":[2,11,15,50,147],"complex":[3],"process":[4],"of":[5,52,62,121,160,179],"understanding":[6],"the":[7,66,93,100,122,172,213],"main":[8],"messages":[9],"from":[10],"text.":[12,148],"receptive":[16],"skill,":[17],"where":[18],"learners":[19,55,72,94,101,199],"do":[20,27],"not":[21],"need":[22,102],"to":[23,26,71,75,91,103,112,193],"produce":[24],"language":[25],"it.":[28,33],"They":[29],"receive":[30],"and":[31,73,78,139,143,162,174,195],"understand":[32],"These":[34],"skills":[35],"are":[36,110,136],"sometimes":[37],"known":[38],"as":[39],"passive":[40],"skills.":[41],"skill":[43],"competency":[44],"can":[45,125],"be":[46,126],"improved":[47],"by":[48],"doing":[49],"lot":[51],"practice.":[53],"As":[54],"learn":[56],"in":[57,89,95,145,153,168,186,203],"different":[58],"ways,":[59],"one":[60,120],"theory":[61],"learning":[63],"focuses":[64],"on":[65],"way":[67],"information":[68],"given":[70,209],"refers":[74],"visual,":[76],"auditory":[77],"kinesthetic":[79],"learners.":[80],"Regarding":[81],"those":[82],"theories,":[83],"so":[84],"it":[85],"believed":[87],"that":[88,109,124,189],"order":[90],"support":[92],"improving":[96],"their":[97,113],"reading":[98,106,117,146,155,183,204],"ability,":[99],"use":[104],"appropriate":[105],"practice":[107,118,156,184,211],"materials":[108,157,185],"related":[111,192],"interests.":[114],"In":[115],"developing":[116,154],"materials,":[119],"frameworks":[123,188],"applied":[127],"PDP":[129,187],"(Pre-During-Post).":[130],"This":[131,149],"framework":[132],"helps":[133],"ensure":[134],"students":[135,159],"motivated,":[137],"engaged,":[138],"active":[140],"before,":[141],"while,":[142],"after":[144,206],"research":[150,165,173],"was":[151],"focused":[152],"for":[158],"tourism":[161,194],"hospitality.":[163],"The":[164,177,198],"design":[166],"used":[167],"this":[169,180],"study":[170,181],"development":[175],"method.":[176],"result":[178],"have":[190],"contents":[191],"hospitality":[196],"topics.":[197],"showed":[200],"positive":[201],"improvement":[202],"ability":[205],"they":[207],"were":[208],"some":[210],"with":[212],"developed":[214],"materials.":[215]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2024-01-23T00:00:00"}