{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390948010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.52424","title":"Correlation of Anemia Due to Poor Iron Status With Obesity at King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","display_name":"Correlation of Anemia Due to Poor Iron Status With Obesity at King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390948010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.52424","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38371105","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10870246"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.7759/cureus.52424","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.52424","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.52424","pdf_url":"https://assets.cureus.com/uploads/original_article/pdf/217291/20240117-2652-l7z43s.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738950867","display_name":"Cureus","issn_l":"2168-8184","issn":["2168-8184"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316779","host_organization_name":"Cureus, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cureus, Inc."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://assets.cureus.com/uploads/original_article/pdf/217291/20240117-2652-l7z43s.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051438763","display_name":"Ali Abdullah Alshehri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9344-3825","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9344-3825"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801911633","display_name":"King Fahd Medical City","ror":"https://ror.org/01jgj2p89","country_code":"SA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109070","display_name":"Prince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01j5awv26","country_code":"SA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210109070"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127754","display_name":"Ministry of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/030atj633","country_code":"SA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127754"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali A Alshehri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Endocrinology and Metabolism, Endocrine and Metabolism Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU",". Family Medicine, Saudi Board of Family Medicine, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU",". Internal Medicine, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU",". Internal Medicine, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Madinah, SAU",". Obesity, Endocrine, and Metabolism, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Endocrinology and Metabolism, Endocrine and Metabolism Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Family Medicine, Saudi Board of Family Medicine, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127754"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Internal Medicine, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Internal Medicine, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Madinah, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109070"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Obesity, Endocrine, and Metabolism, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113097999","display_name":"Odai M Albahli","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801911633","display_name":"King Fahd Medical City","ror":"https://ror.org/01jgj2p89","country_code":"SA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109070","display_name":"Prince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01j5awv26","country_code":"SA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210109070"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127754","display_name":"Ministry of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/030atj633","country_code":"SA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127754"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Odai M Albahli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Family Medicine, Saudi Board of Family Medicine, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU",". Endocrinology and Metabolism, Endocrine and Metabolism Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU",". Internal Medicine, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU",". Internal Medicine, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Madinah, SAU",". Obesity, Endocrine, and Metabolism, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Family Medicine, Saudi Board of Family Medicine, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127754"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Endocrinology and Metabolism, Endocrine and Metabolism Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Internal Medicine, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Internal Medicine, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Madinah, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109070"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Obesity, Endocrine, and Metabolism, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101293059","display_name":"Abdulrahman M Alturki","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801911633","display_name":"King Fahd Medical City","ror":"https://ror.org/01jgj2p89","country_code":"SA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109070","display_name":"Prince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01j5awv26","country_code":"SA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210109070"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127754","display_name":"Ministry of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/030atj633","country_code":"SA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127754"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdulrahman M Alturki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Internal Medicine, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU",". Endocrinology and Metabolism, Endocrine and Metabolism Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU",". Family Medicine, Saudi Board of Family Medicine, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU",". Internal Medicine, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Madinah, SAU",". Obesity, Endocrine, and Metabolism, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Internal Medicine, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Endocrinology and Metabolism, Endocrine and Metabolism Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Family Medicine, Saudi Board of Family Medicine, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127754"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Internal Medicine, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Madinah, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109070"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Obesity, Endocrine, and Metabolism, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087789180","display_name":"Turki Alwasaidi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7813-260X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7813-260X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801911633","display_name":"King Fahd Medical City","ror":"https://ror.org/01jgj2p89","country_code":"SA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109070","display_name":"Prince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01j5awv26","country_code":"SA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210109070"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127754","display_name":"Ministry of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/030atj633","country_code":"SA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127754"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Turki A Alwasaidi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Internal Medicine, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Madinah, SAU",". Endocrinology and Metabolism, Endocrine and Metabolism Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU",". Family Medicine, Saudi Board of Family Medicine, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU",". Internal Medicine, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU",". Obesity, Endocrine, and Metabolism, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Internal Medicine, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Madinah, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109070"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Endocrinology and Metabolism, Endocrine and Metabolism Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Family Medicine, Saudi Board of Family Medicine, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127754"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Internal Medicine, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Obesity, Endocrine, and Metabolism, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054191160","display_name":"Nasreen Alfaris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5851-8430","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5851-8430"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801911633","display_name":"King Fahd Medical City","ror":"https://ror.org/01jgj2p89","country_code":"SA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109070","display_name":"Prince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01j5awv26","country_code":"SA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210109070"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127754","display_name":"Ministry of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/030atj633","country_code":"SA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127754"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nasreen F Alfaris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Obesity, Endocrine, and Metabolism, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU",". Endocrinology and Metabolism, Endocrine and Metabolism Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU",". Family Medicine, Saudi Board of Family Medicine, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU",". Internal Medicine, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU",". Internal Medicine, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Madinah, SAU","Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Obesity, Endocrine, and Metabolism, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Endocrinology and Metabolism, Endocrine and Metabolism Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Family Medicine, Saudi Board of Family Medicine, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127754"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Internal Medicine, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Internal Medicine, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Madinah, SAU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109070"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113097999"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801911633","https://openalex.org/I4210109070","https://openalex.org/I4210127754"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6683,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83009436,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"1","first_page":"e52424","last_page":"e52424"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10452","display_name":"Iron Metabolism and Disorders","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10452","display_name":"Iron Metabolism and Disorders","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10554","display_name":"Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2716","display_name":"Genetics (clinical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10010","display_name":"Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-deficiency-anemia","display_name":"iron deficiency anemia","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obesity","display_name":"obesity","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-status","display_name":"iron status","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malnutrition","display_name":"malnutrition","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/underweight","display_name":"underweight","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/saudi-women","display_name":"Saudi women","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/saudi-arabia","display_name":"Saudi Arabia","score":0.5210000276565552}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7761259078979492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511355011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12174","display_name":"Obesity","level":2,"score":0.7092097401618958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778248108","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5445","display_name":"Anemia","level":2,"score":0.5657038688659668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.554405689239502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.5120902061462402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68122502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q764527","display_name":"Informed consent","level":3,"score":0.509982705116272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142052008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954027","display_name":"Cross-sectional study","level":2,"score":0.47866925597190857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.45288634300231934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.44105952978134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780221984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131191","display_name":"Body mass index","level":2,"score":0.41069328784942627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.36860743165016174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.2387288212776184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.16879403591156006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.11859804391860962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.06503719091415405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.7759/cureus.52424","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.52424","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.52424","pdf_url":"https://assets.cureus.com/uploads/original_article/pdf/217291/20240117-2652-l7z43s.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738950867","display_name":"Cureus","issn_l":"2168-8184","issn":["2168-8184"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316779","host_organization_name":"Cureus, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cureus, Inc."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10870246","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10870246","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10870246/pdf/cureus-0016-00000052424.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:38371105","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38371105","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.7759/cureus.52424","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.52424","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.52424","pdf_url":"https://assets.cureus.com/uploads/original_article/pdf/217291/20240117-2652-l7z43s.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738950867","display_name":"Cureus","issn_l":"2168-8184","issn":["2168-8184"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316779","host_organization_name":"Cureus, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cureus, Inc."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4390948010.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4390948010.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W79968624","https://openalex.org/W1486790985","https://openalex.org/W1561124849","https://openalex.org/W1569580280","https://openalex.org/W1916038286","https://openalex.org/W1956820966","https://openalex.org/W1970070900","https://openalex.org/W1989986631","https://openalex.org/W1998453271","https://openalex.org/W2003505180","https://openalex.org/W2034816599","https://openalex.org/W2077902399","https://openalex.org/W2114200068","https://openalex.org/W2118338190","https://openalex.org/W2121584920","https://openalex.org/W2123200029","https://openalex.org/W2134157352","https://openalex.org/W2136141760","https://openalex.org/W2528942521","https://openalex.org/W2781015052","https://openalex.org/W2907291712","https://openalex.org/W2961754682","https://openalex.org/W3016478384","https://openalex.org/W3096204819","https://openalex.org/W3123173620","https://openalex.org/W6634007977"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4399461978","https://openalex.org/W2992590503","https://openalex.org/W4395476805","https://openalex.org/W2907291712","https://openalex.org/W7172427429","https://openalex.org/W7221238751","https://openalex.org/W2611812471","https://openalex.org/W4413906689","https://openalex.org/W2939600855","https://openalex.org/W2624189024"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background":[0],"Saudi":[1,60,276,294],"Arabia":[2,295],"has":[3],"a":[4,86,134,215,251,270],"high":[5],"prevalence":[6,221,225,253],"of":[7,26,101,176,192,222,226,254,259,272,299],"chronic":[8],"diseases":[9],"such":[10],"as":[11],"obesity.":[12,43,189],"Moreover,":[13],"iron":[14,40,303],"deficiency":[15],"anemia":[16,36],"(IDA)":[17],"in":[18,55,77,164,293],"developing":[19],"countries":[20],"is":[21],"the":[22,33,52,78,99,141,160,177,193,205,220,260,310],"most":[23,206],"prevalent":[24],"type":[25],"anemia.":[27],"This":[28],"study":[29,48,171,178,194,243,262],"aims":[30],"to":[31,38,64,74,98,127,139,237,282,307],"assess":[32,140],"correlation":[34,142,216,311],"between":[35,143,217,312],"related":[37,97],"poor":[39],"status":[41,304],"and":[42,69,94,103,130,133,154,186,219,247,302,314],"Methods":[44],"A":[45],"cross-sectional":[46],"observational":[47],"was":[49,82,112,137,149,157,198,233],"conducted":[50,138],"at":[51],"obesity":[53,218,231,265,313],"center":[54],"King":[56,165],"Fahad":[57,166],"Medical":[58,167],"City,":[59],"Arabia,":[61],"from":[62,151,159],"April":[63],"September":[65],"2020.":[66],"Two":[67],"hundred":[68],"forty":[70],"participants":[71,153,229,239],"were":[72,108,125],"needed":[73],"be":[75,267,279],"included":[76,172],"study.":[79],"The":[80,110,170,212,224,242],"data":[81,88,105,111,132],"gathered":[83],"by":[84],"utilizing":[85],"designed":[87],"collection":[89],"form.":[90],"Socio-demographic":[91],"data,":[92],"weight":[93],"height,":[95],"questions":[96],"history":[100],"anemia,":[102],"gynecological":[104],"(for":[106],"females)":[107],"collected.":[109],"analyzed":[113],"using":[114],"SPSS":[115],"(Statistical":[116],"Package":[117],"for":[118,209],"Social":[119],"Science)":[120],"version":[121],"28.0.":[122],"Descriptive":[123],"statistics":[124],"used":[126],"present":[128,261],"numerical":[129],"categorical":[131,144],"Chi-square":[135],"test":[136],"variables.":[145],"Informed":[146],"written":[147],"consent":[148],"obtained":[150,158],"all":[152],"ethical":[155],"approval":[156],"Ethical":[161],"Board":[162],"Committee":[163],"City.":[168],"Results":[169,258],"240":[173],"participants.":[174],"Two-thirds":[175],"population":[179,195],"are":[180,184,305],"females":[181,246],"(64.6%),":[182],"66.7%":[183],"married,":[185],"65.8%":[187],"have":[188,250],"Almost":[190],"one-half":[191],"(46%,":[196],"N=128)":[197],"diagnosed":[199],"with":[200,202,230,269],"IDA":[201,210,227,255,283],"malnourishment":[203],"being":[204],"common":[207],"reason":[208],"(88.2%).":[211],"results":[213],"indicated":[214],"IDA.":[223,273,315],"among":[228,290],"(60.4%)":[232],"significantly":[234],"higher":[235,252],"compared":[236],"non-obese":[238],"(39.5%),":[240],"p=0.002.":[241],"found":[244],"that":[245,264],"underweight":[248],"individuals":[249],"(p<0.001).":[256],"Conclusion":[257],"suggest":[263],"could":[266,278],"associated":[268],"risk":[271],"In":[274],"addition,":[275],"women":[277],"more":[280],"prone":[281],"than":[284],"men.":[285],"Further":[286],"prospective":[287],"controlled":[288],"studies":[289],"diverse":[291],"populations":[292],"including":[296],"laboratory":[297],"assessment":[298],"inflammatory":[300],"markers":[301],"required":[306],"better":[308],"understand":[309]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2024-01-18T00:00:00"}