{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390938245","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00380253.2023.2292121","title":"Beyond the Numbers: Brass Players Hearing Gender in the Music Workplace","display_name":"Beyond the Numbers: Brass Players Hearing Gender in the Music Workplace","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390938245","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00380253.2023.2292121"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00380253.2023.2292121","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00380253.2023.2292121","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00380253.2023.2292121","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S66666449","display_name":"Sociological Quarterly","issn_l":"0038-0253","issn":["0038-0253","1533-8525"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Sociological Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093131608","display_name":"Patricia L. Maddox","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6622-3432","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6622-3432"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161515732","display_name":"University of St. Thomas - Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/05vfxvp80","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161515732"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Patricia L. Maddox","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Justice & Society Studies, University of Saint Thomas College of Arts and Sciences, Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6622-3432","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Justice & Society Studies, University of Saint Thomas College of Arts and Sciences, Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161515732"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087040802","display_name":"Sarah Schmalenberger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1260-8000","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1260-8000"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161515732","display_name":"University of St. Thomas - Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/05vfxvp80","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161515732"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarah Schmalenberger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Music, Film, and Creative Enterprise, University of Saint Thomas College of Arts and Sciences, Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1260-8000","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Music, Film, and Creative Enterprise, University of Saint Thomas College of Arts and Sciences, Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161515732"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5093131608"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161515732"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9611,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89322947,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"65","issue":"2","first_page":"204","last_page":"224"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11047","display_name":"Gender Diversity and Inequality","score":0.5659000277519226,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11047","display_name":"Gender Diversity and Inequality","score":0.5659000277519226,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12275","display_name":"Gender and Feminist Studies","score":0.18230000138282776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13911","display_name":"Employment, Labor, and Gender Studies","score":0.13099999725818634,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brass-players","display_name":"brass players","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transgender-women","display_name":"transgender women","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workplace-equity","display_name":"workplace equity","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employment-discrimination","display_name":"employment discrimination","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexualization","display_name":"sexualization","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/othering","display_name":"othering","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/musical-performance","display_name":"music performance","score":0.3019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work-strategies","display_name":"work strategies","score":0.41200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/worker-dignity","display_name":"worker dignity","score":0.5929999947547913}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778745096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274782","display_name":"Dignity","level":2,"score":0.8411144018173218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779671885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189125","display_name":"Transgender","level":2,"score":0.577588677406311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.49434447288513184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984776528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113453","display_name":"Gender equity","level":2,"score":0.4774492383003235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.476149320602417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.46583858132362366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199728807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2578557","display_name":"Equity (law)","level":2,"score":0.46051421761512756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.43146347999572754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1770588457584381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00380253.2023.2292121","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00380253.2023.2292121","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00380253.2023.2292121","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S66666449","display_name":"Sociological Quarterly","issn_l":"0038-0253","issn":["0038-0253","1533-8525"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Sociological Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"},{"display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.9444000124931335,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5"},{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.48510000109672546,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.5899999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W103557742","https://openalex.org/W1486632392","https://openalex.org/W1984114555","https://openalex.org/W2047873637","https://openalex.org/W2053978682","https://openalex.org/W2054803824","https://openalex.org/W2072988614","https://openalex.org/W2076496066","https://openalex.org/W2096731204","https://openalex.org/W2103114798","https://openalex.org/W2139967488","https://openalex.org/W2148959849","https://openalex.org/W2151934312","https://openalex.org/W2170029505","https://openalex.org/W2182830543","https://openalex.org/W2270522199","https://openalex.org/W2338588530","https://openalex.org/W2608014122","https://openalex.org/W2612500288","https://openalex.org/W2755131709","https://openalex.org/W2802784917","https://openalex.org/W2885856404","https://openalex.org/W2921960230","https://openalex.org/W2951158364","https://openalex.org/W2956679700","https://openalex.org/W2981582624","https://openalex.org/W2993377125","https://openalex.org/W3022859998","https://openalex.org/W3037957530","https://openalex.org/W4229864382","https://openalex.org/W4236685024","https://openalex.org/W4280557767","https://openalex.org/W4285370288"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7167741431","https://openalex.org/W2921960230","https://openalex.org/W4411536409","https://openalex.org/W7061189856","https://openalex.org/W2759000434","https://openalex.org/W3105197540","https://openalex.org/W3138435740","https://openalex.org/W4388499441","https://openalex.org/W7045499589","https://openalex.org/W138132768"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"aim":[1],"of":[2,10,64,79,100,120],"this":[3],"study":[4],"was":[5],"to":[6,69,109,139,149,174],"understand":[7],"the":[8,77,159],"experiences":[9,45],"cisgender":[11,24,73],"women,":[12,14,25,27],"transgender":[13,26],"and":[15,28,37,60,81,128,165,185],"nonbinary":[16,29],"brass":[17,30,47],"players.":[18],"Semi-structured":[19],"telephone":[20],"interviews":[21],"with":[22,93],"fifty":[23],"players":[31],"were":[32,41],"conducted":[33],"between":[34],"January":[35,38],"2019":[36],"2020.":[39],"Participants":[40],"asked":[42],"about":[43],"their":[44,67,98,151],"as":[46,102],"musicians.":[48],"Many":[49],"found":[50],"themselves":[51],"playing":[52,82],"in":[53,83,88,117,141,183],"environments":[54,172],"where":[55],"they":[56,137],"felt":[57],"othered,":[58],"sexualized,":[59],"discriminated":[61],"against,":[62],"all":[63],"which":[65,144],"affect":[66],"abilities":[68],"play.":[70],"Even":[71],"though":[72],"women":[74],"are":[75,96],"entering":[76],"profession":[78],"music":[80],"cisgendered":[84],"male":[85],"dominated":[86],"sections":[87],"greater":[89],"numbers,":[90],"embedded":[91],"problems":[92],"workplace":[94,110,126],"equity":[95,111],"undermining":[97],"sense":[99],"dignity":[101,152,167],"credible,":[103],"valued":[104],"colleagues.":[105],"There":[106],"is":[107],"more":[108],"than":[112],"simply":[113],"looking":[114],"at":[115,153],"increases":[116],"diverse":[118,177],"representations":[119],"marginalized":[121],"groups,":[122],"especially":[123],"when":[124],"gendered":[125],"culture":[127],"structures":[129],"do":[130],"not":[131],"change.":[132],"Our":[133],"participants":[134,162],"described":[135],"strategies":[136,146],"adopt":[138],"exist":[140],"these":[142,161],"spaces,":[143],"illuminate":[145],"workers":[147],"deploy":[148],"reclaim":[150],"work.":[154],"Hearing":[155],"how":[156],"gender":[157],"informs":[158],"ways":[160],"envision,":[163],"seek,":[164],"find":[166],"offers":[168],"insight":[169],"into":[170],"work":[171],"purporting":[173],"attract":[175],"a":[176],"labor":[178],"force":[179],"yet":[180],"remain":[181],"rooted":[182],"structural":[184],"cultural":[186],"practices":[187],"that":[188],"undermine":[189],"those":[190],"intentions.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-15T07:11:24.734988","created_date":"2024-01-18T00:00:00"}