{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390826433","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/hm.hm-d-23-00053","title":"Updates on Prognostication of Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy: A Literature Review","display_name":"Updates on Prognostication of Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy: A Literature Review","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390826433","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/hm.hm-d-23-00053"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4103/hm.hm-d-23-00053","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/hm.hm-d-23-00053","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/hm.hm-d-23-00053","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210199693","display_name":"Heart and Mind","issn_l":"2468-6476","issn":["2468-6476","2468-6484"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heart and Mind","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/hm.hm-d-23-00053","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101987079","display_name":"Priyanka Arya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1668-0269","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1668-0269"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Priyanka Arya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, S.B.K.S. Medical College and Research Institute, Vadodara, Gujarat, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, S.B.K.S. Medical College and Research Institute, Vadodara, Gujarat, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043669959","display_name":"Julio A. Panza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8652-8110","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8652-8110"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321686444","display_name":"Westchester Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03fcgva33","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321686444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julio A. Panza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, Westchester Medical Center, Valhalla, New York, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, Westchester Medical Center, Valhalla, New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321686444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025286789","display_name":"Lovely Chhabra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9193-5981","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9193-5981"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321686444","display_name":"Westchester Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03fcgva33","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321686444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lovely Chhabra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, Mid-Hudson Regional Hospital, Westchester Medical Center Health Network, Valhalla, New York, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Mid-Hudson Regional Hospital, Westchester Medical Center Health Network, Valhalla, New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321686444"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025286789"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321686444"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5087,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83302703,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":"21","last_page":"28"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12082","display_name":"Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy and Associated Phenomena","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12082","display_name":"Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy and Associated Phenomena","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11334","display_name":"Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11112","display_name":"Viral Infections and Immunology Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/takotsubo-cardiomyopathy","display_name":"takotsubo cardiomyopathy","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prognosis","display_name":"prognosis","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-factors","display_name":"risk factors","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/left-ventricular-systolic-dysfunction","display_name":"left ventricular systolic dysfunction","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/catecholamine-surge","display_name":"catecholamine surge","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/myocardial-stunning","display_name":"myocardial stunning","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronary-spasm","display_name":"coronary vasospasm","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microvascular-dysfunction","display_name":"microvascular dysfunction","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiogenic-shock","display_name":"cardiogenic shock","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atrial-arrhythmias","display_name":"atrial arrhythmias","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/left-ventricular-outflow-tract-obstruction","display_name":"left ventricular outflow tract obstruction","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comorbidity","display_name":"comorbidities","score":0.7049999833106995}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8819667100906372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.7426029443740845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778797674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847583","display_name":"Cardiomyopathy","level":3,"score":0.7302167415618896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776850375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2477062","display_name":"Cardiogenic shock","level":3,"score":0.7235599756240845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.6904025077819824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5994906425476074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778213512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844935","display_name":"Coronary artery disease","level":2,"score":0.4817214608192444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778198053","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181754","display_name":"Heart failure","level":2,"score":0.45452725887298584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775992611","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2075261","display_name":"Myocardial stunning","level":3,"score":0.4475984573364258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780007028","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2343082","display_name":"Stenosis","level":2,"score":0.4338114261627197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113280763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2326546","display_name":"Subclinical infection","level":2,"score":0.42957425117492676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.3706575632095337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541997718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188151","display_name":"Ischemia","level":2,"score":0.2345348596572876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C500558357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12152","display_name":"Myocardial infarction","level":2,"score":0.10851582884788513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4103/hm.hm-d-23-00053","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/hm.hm-d-23-00053","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/hm.hm-d-23-00053","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210199693","display_name":"Heart and Mind","issn_l":"2468-6476","issn":["2468-6476","2468-6484"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heart and Mind","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:dde0b926dd994197a64474f2eca55ff1","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/dde0b926dd994197a64474f2eca55ff1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Heart and Mind, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 21-28 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4103/hm.hm-d-23-00053","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/hm.hm-d-23-00053","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/hm.hm-d-23-00053","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210199693","display_name":"Heart and Mind","issn_l":"2468-6476","issn":["2468-6476","2468-6484"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heart and Mind","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":100,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W884522904","https://openalex.org/W930963482","https://openalex.org/W1183879970","https://openalex.org/W1901144169","https://openalex.org/W1954924499","https://openalex.org/W1969222197","https://openalex.org/W1975465712","https://openalex.org/W1979219550","https://openalex.org/W1996238207","https://openalex.org/W1999619852","https://openalex.org/W2006353999","https://openalex.org/W2018839159","https://openalex.org/W2033038680","https://openalex.org/W2034641445","https://openalex.org/W2046761536","https://openalex.org/W2060372855","https://openalex.org/W2079128601","https://openalex.org/W2084250985","https://openalex.org/W2087449975","https://openalex.org/W2090271824","https://openalex.org/W2092022758","https://openalex.org/W2094788089","https://openalex.org/W2103922874","https://openalex.org/W2110733697","https://openalex.org/W2137822567","https://openalex.org/W2146592576","https://openalex.org/W2206399523","https://openalex.org/W2211269459","https://openalex.org/W2268646713","https://openalex.org/W2274074187","https://openalex.org/W2277551637","https://openalex.org/W2311080401","https://openalex.org/W2321676776","https://openalex.org/W2328852458","https://openalex.org/W2334977490","https://openalex.org/W2338153572","https://openalex.org/W2497903330","https://openalex.org/W2509841560","https://openalex.org/W2529280549","https://openalex.org/W2529857255","https://openalex.org/W2552036178","https://openalex.org/W2589321865","https://openalex.org/W2590634037","https://openalex.org/W2623567672","https://openalex.org/W2624642778","https://openalex.org/W2739414596","https://openalex.org/W2747189620","https://openalex.org/W2751354599","https://openalex.org/W2763680253","https://openalex.org/W2769007431","https://openalex.org/W2793196086","https://openalex.org/W2802439448","https://openalex.org/W2804685461","https://openalex.org/W2809453356","https://openalex.org/W2883726073","https://openalex.org/W2887642241","https://openalex.org/W2891853323","https://openalex.org/W2893303997","https://openalex.org/W2894551604","https://openalex.org/W2895932802","https://openalex.org/W2896723566","https://openalex.org/W2899909015","https://openalex.org/W2900474131","https://openalex.org/W2904236517","https://openalex.org/W2904239103","https://openalex.org/W2909958486","https://openalex.org/W2913392223","https://openalex.org/W2919003891","https://openalex.org/W2936107881","https://openalex.org/W2948564567","https://openalex.org/W2960559428","https://openalex.org/W2969140907","https://openalex.org/W2969728862","https://openalex.org/W2975758715","https://openalex.org/W3001306065","https://openalex.org/W3009101127","https://openalex.org/W3016763491","https://openalex.org/W3017287755","https://openalex.org/W3018527345","https://openalex.org/W3025772162","https://openalex.org/W3041930501","https://openalex.org/W3087613580","https://openalex.org/W3088381695","https://openalex.org/W3092314273","https://openalex.org/W3108452993","https://openalex.org/W3111087297","https://openalex.org/W3113951033","https://openalex.org/W3120594737","https://openalex.org/W3134266222","https://openalex.org/W3137245084","https://openalex.org/W3162653212","https://openalex.org/W3194704681","https://openalex.org/W4220881064","https://openalex.org/W4220946720","https://openalex.org/W4283520914","https://openalex.org/W4309213019","https://openalex.org/W4366607674","https://openalex.org/W4378908099","https://openalex.org/W4386271693","https://openalex.org/W6811117816"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4412067324","https://openalex.org/W3012475480","https://openalex.org/W7132398239","https://openalex.org/W2992907363","https://openalex.org/W7155352517","https://openalex.org/W3187280091","https://openalex.org/W3095811638","https://openalex.org/W2460598372","https://openalex.org/W4415473816","https://openalex.org/W2615405086"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Takotsubo":[1],"cardiomyopathy":[2],"(TTC),":[3],"commonly":[4],"known":[5],"as":[6],"\u201cbroken":[7],"heart":[8],"syndrome\u201d":[9],"or":[10],"\u201cstress":[11],"cardiomyopathy,\u201d":[12],"is":[13],"characterized":[14],"by":[15],"transient":[16,66],"left":[17],"ventricular":[18],"(LV)":[19],"systolic":[20],"dysfunction,":[21],"usually":[22],"in":[23,111,119,158,184],"the":[24,39,92,107,112,127,132,135,146,172,185,193],"absence":[25],"of":[26,34,94,106,109,114,129,137,148,164,174,180,187],"significant":[27],"obstructive":[28],"coronary":[29,52],"artery":[30],"stenosis.":[31],"The":[32],"pathophysiology":[33],"TTC":[35,73,110,130,159],"remains":[36],"elusive;":[37],"however,":[38],"three":[40],"most":[41],"common":[42],"plausible":[43],"mechanisms":[44],"include":[45],"catecholamine":[46],"surge":[47],"causing":[48],"myocardial":[49],"stunning,":[50],"multivessel":[51],"spasm,":[53],"and":[54,65,80,145],"microvascular":[55],"dysfunction.":[56],"Although":[57],"initially":[58],"thought":[59],"to":[60,101,169],"be":[61],"a":[62,103],"benign,":[63],"reversible,":[64],"disorder,":[67],"newer":[68],"research":[69,121],"data":[70],"demonstrate":[71],"that":[72],"may":[74,153,191],"sometimes":[75],"have":[76,88],"severe":[77],"short-term":[78],"complications":[79],"some":[81],"long-term":[82],"residual":[83],"effects.":[84],"Several":[85],"risk":[86,189],"factors":[87,166,190],"been":[89],"associated":[90],"with":[91],"outcomes":[93,157],"TTC.":[95],"In":[96],"this":[97],"review,":[98],"we":[99],"aim":[100],"provide":[102],"comprehensive":[104],"review":[105],"prognostication":[108],"context":[113],"different":[115],"clinical":[116,124,151,195],"variables":[117],"presented":[118],"multiple":[120],"studies.":[122],"Various":[123],"factors,":[125],"including":[126],"types":[128],"triggers,":[131],"patient\u2019s":[133],"sex,":[134],"presence":[136,147,186],"cardiogenic":[138],"shock,":[139],"atrial":[140],"arrhythmias,":[141],"LV":[142],"tract":[143],"obstruction,":[144],"certain":[149],"other":[150],"comorbidities":[152],"significantly":[154],"impact":[155],"patient":[156],"patients.":[160,176],"A":[161],"thorough":[162],"understanding":[163],"these":[165,188],"helps":[167],"clinicians":[168],"better":[170],"prognosticate":[171],"outcome":[173],"their":[175],"Furthermore,":[177],"early":[178],"institution":[179],"aggressive":[181],"treatment":[182],"interventions":[183],"improve":[192],"subsequent":[194],"course.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2024-01-13T00:00:00"}
