{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390750600","doi":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v33.i1.pp269-277","title":"Deep neural networks approach with transfer learning to detect fake accounts social media on Twitter","display_name":"Deep neural networks approach with transfer learning to detect fake accounts social media on Twitter","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390750600","doi":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v33.i1.pp269-277"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.11591/ijeecs.v33.i1.pp269-277","doi":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v33.i1.pp269-277","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v33.i1.pp269-277","pdf_url":"https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/download/34042/17860","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764855249","display_name":"Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","issn_l":"2502-4752","issn":["2502-4752","2502-4760"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315009","host_organization_name":"Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315009"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES)"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/download/34042/17860","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073880884","display_name":"Arif Ridho Lubis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8855-1277","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8855-1277"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405258243","display_name":"Politeknik Negeri Medan","ror":"https://ror.org/00bexrv72","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258243"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arif Ridho Lubis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politeknik Negeri Medan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8855-1277","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politeknik Negeri Medan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405258243"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002276172","display_name":"Santi Prayudani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7367-4761","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7367-4761"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405258243","display_name":"Politeknik Negeri Medan","ror":"https://ror.org/00bexrv72","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258243"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Santi Prayudani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politeknik Negeri Medan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7367-4761","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politeknik Negeri Medan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405258243"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033864813","display_name":"Muhammad Luthfi Hamzah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9427-3995","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9427-3995"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103357","display_name":"Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau","ror":"https://ror.org/01dtbtf55","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210103357"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Luthfi Hamzah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9427-3995","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210103357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071240151","display_name":"Yuyun Yusnida Lase","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6828-8693","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6828-8693"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405258243","display_name":"Politeknik Negeri Medan","ror":"https://ror.org/00bexrv72","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258243"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuyun Yusnida Lase","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politeknik Negeri Medan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6828-8693","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politeknik Negeri Medan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405258243"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088145722","display_name":"Muharman Lubis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2973-9215","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2973-9215"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I862893732","display_name":"Telkom University","ror":"https://ror.org/0004wsx81","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I862893732"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muharman Lubis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Telkom University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2973-9215","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telkom University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I862893732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061317382","display_name":"Al-Khowarizmi Al-Khowarizmi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4401-9999","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4401-9999"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139646","display_name":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara","ror":"https://ror.org/03ve0eh58","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139646"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Al-Khowarizmi Al-Khowarizmi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4401-9999","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139646"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069639892","display_name":"Gabriel Ardi Hutagalung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8631-2570","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8631-2570"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405258243","display_name":"Politeknik Negeri Medan","ror":"https://ror.org/00bexrv72","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258243"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriel Ardi Hutagalung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politeknik Negeri Medan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8631-2570","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politeknik Negeri Medan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405258243"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5451,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83716104,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"1","first_page":"269","last_page":"269"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9721999764442444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9721999764442444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.02669999934732914,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fake-account-detection","display_name":"fake account detection","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/twitter","display_name":"Twitter","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"social media","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transfer-learning","display_name":"transfer learning","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-networks","display_name":"convolutional neural networks","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-neural-network","display_name":"deep neural network","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spam","display_name":"spam","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-fraud","display_name":"online fraud","score":0.7369999885559082}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19776675","display_name":"Commit","level":2,"score":0.8525955677032471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7491365075111389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.7237405776977539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.7052903175354004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150899416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1820378","display_name":"Transfer of learning","level":2,"score":0.7013140916824341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779756789","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28549308","display_name":"Fake news","level":2,"score":0.6818175911903381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.6702441573143005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6271233558654785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.45375606417655945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.16313326358795166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.15820762515068054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.11591/ijeecs.v33.i1.pp269-277","doi":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v33.i1.pp269-277","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v33.i1.pp269-277","pdf_url":"https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/download/34042/17860","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764855249","display_name":"Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","issn_l":"2502-4752","issn":["2502-4752","2502-4760"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315009","host_organization_name":"Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315009"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES)"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.11591/ijeecs.v33.i1.pp269-277","doi":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v33.i1.pp269-277","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v33.i1.pp269-277","pdf_url":"https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/download/34042/17860","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764855249","display_name":"Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","issn_l":"2502-4752","issn":["2502-4752","2502-4760"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315009","host_organization_name":"Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315009"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES)"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4390750600.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4390750600.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2734725703","https://openalex.org/W2752788177","https://openalex.org/W2893782310","https://openalex.org/W2902443160","https://openalex.org/W2911978714","https://openalex.org/W2980087732","https://openalex.org/W3013957436","https://openalex.org/W3016259256","https://openalex.org/W3017309755","https://openalex.org/W3035943656","https://openalex.org/W3037346268","https://openalex.org/W3042925453","https://openalex.org/W3046420351","https://openalex.org/W3093468620","https://openalex.org/W3104569204","https://openalex.org/W3116890041","https://openalex.org/W3126083092","https://openalex.org/W3134594199","https://openalex.org/W3141840869","https://openalex.org/W3156801361","https://openalex.org/W3195446130","https://openalex.org/W4206676020","https://openalex.org/W4213319897","https://openalex.org/W4226156283","https://openalex.org/W4233460646","https://openalex.org/W4280534198","https://openalex.org/W4289253852","https://openalex.org/W4294892279"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4410965508","https://openalex.org/W4393152264","https://openalex.org/W4385626758","https://openalex.org/W4410361609","https://openalex.org/W4206276366","https://openalex.org/W2194080939","https://openalex.org/W4409828088","https://openalex.org/W4408135080","https://openalex.org/W2893782310","https://openalex.org/W7172344286"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"massive":[1],"use":[2,50,121,171],"of":[3,95,110,147,167,172,178],"social":[4,89,125],"media":[5,90,126],"makes":[6],"people":[7],"take":[8],"actions":[9],"that":[10,22,60,128],"have":[11],"a":[12,63],"negative":[13],"impact":[14],"on":[15,86,123],"cyberspace,":[16],"such":[17,27,66],"as":[18,28,67],"creating":[19],"fake":[20,47,64,84,116],"accounts":[21,37,48,85],"aim":[23],"to":[24,32,40,82],"commit":[25],"crimes":[26],"spam":[29],"and":[30,53,72,107,158],"fraud":[31],"spread":[33],"false":[34],"information.":[35],"Fake":[36],"are":[38,57],"difficult":[39,81],"detect":[41,83,115],"in":[42],"the":[43,76,93,96,101,108,135,139,150,155,160,170],"traditional":[44,77,161],"way":[45],"because":[46],"always":[49],"photos,":[51],"names,":[52],"unreal":[54],"information,":[55,69],"there":[56],"several":[58],"criteria":[59],"can":[61,113],"identify":[62],"account":[65],"no":[68],"few":[70],"followers,":[71],"minimal":[73],"activity.":[74],"In":[75],"model,":[78,162],"it":[79,163],"is":[80],"many":[87],"Twitters":[88],"accounts,":[91],"so":[92,127],"application":[94,109],"deep":[97,111,151],"learning":[98,112,152,174],"model":[99,153],"with":[100,154,159],"convolutional":[102],"neural":[103],"network":[104],"(CNN)":[105],"algorithm":[106],"help":[114],"accounts.":[117],"This":[118,142],"study":[119],"will":[120],"data":[122],"Twitter":[124],"this":[129],"research":[130,143],"produces":[131,144,164,175],"good":[132],"accuracy":[133,146,166,177],"for":[134,149],"scenarios":[136],"described":[137],"at":[138],"methodology":[140],"stage.":[141],"an":[145,165,176],"86%":[148],"CNN":[156],"algorithm,":[157],"51%":[168],"while":[169],"transfer":[173],"93.9%.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2024-01-13T00:00:00"}