{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390364720","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.1995.206.05.648","title":"Comparison of susceptibility for hip dysplasia between Rottweilers and German Shepherd Dogs","display_name":"Comparison of susceptibility for hip dysplasia between Rottweilers and German Shepherd Dogs","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390364720","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.1995.206.05.648","mag":"204012331","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7744685"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2460/javma.1995.206.05.648","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.1995.206.05.648","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.1995.206.05.648","pdf_url":"https://avmajournals.avma.org/downloadpdf/journals/javma/206/5/javma.1995.206.05.648.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S161638509","display_name":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association","issn_l":"0003-1488","issn":["0003-1488","1943-569X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322545313","host_organization_name":"American Veterinary Medical Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322545313"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Veterinary Medical Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://avmajournals.avma.org/downloadpdf/journals/javma/206/5/javma.1995.206.05.648.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108496957","display_name":"Catherine A. Popovitch","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Catherine A. Popovitch","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine (Popovitch, Smith, Gregor), and the Department of Medicine (Shofer), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6010"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine (Popovitch, Smith, Gregor), and the Department of Medicine (Shofer), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6010","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004918159","display_name":"Gail K. Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4026-031X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4026-031X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gail K. Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine (Popovitch, Smith, Gregor), and the Department of Medicine (Shofer), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6010"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine (Popovitch, Smith, Gregor), and the Department of Medicine (Shofer), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6010","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110017896","display_name":"Thomas P. Gregor","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas P. Gregor","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine (Popovitch, Smith, Gregor), and the Department of Medicine (Shofer), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6010"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine (Popovitch, Smith, Gregor), and the Department of Medicine (Shofer), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6010","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025322559","display_name":"Frances Susan Shofer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6813-4791","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6813-4791"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frances S. Shofer","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine (Popovitch, Smith, Gregor), and the Department of Medicine (Shofer), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6010"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine (Popovitch, Smith, Gregor), and the Department of Medicine (Shofer), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6010","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6612,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":66,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89979716,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"206","issue":"5","first_page":"648","last_page":"650"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12249","display_name":"Veterinary Orthopedics and Neurology","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12249","display_name":"Veterinary Orthopedics and Neurology","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11218","display_name":"Hip disorders and treatments","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11580","display_name":"Veterinary Medicine and Surgery","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hip-dysplasia","display_name":"hip dysplasia","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rottweiler","display_name":"Rottweiler","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german-shepherd-dog","display_name":"German Shepherd","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/canine-hip-dysplasia","display_name":"canine hip dysplasia","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hip-joint","display_name":"hip joint","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/osteoarthritis","display_name":"osteoarthritis","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distraction-index","display_name":"distraction index","score":0.7020000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hip-laxity","display_name":"hip laxity","score":0.546999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/breed-susceptibility","display_name":"breed susceptibility","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-risk-factors","display_name":"disease risk factors","score":0.574999988079071}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7131016254425049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778357063","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q713102","display_name":"Pelvis","level":2,"score":0.6345749497413635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775894508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128996","display_name":"Dysplasia","level":2,"score":0.5168352723121643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.512761652469635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779571254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625935","display_name":"Hip dysplasia","level":3,"score":0.4567502737045288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017807761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q708176","display_name":"Joint disease","level":4,"score":0.44519808888435364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.3847064673900604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.30575987696647644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36454342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245341","display_name":"Radiography","level":2,"score":0.2728228271007538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.1108417809009552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776164576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736","display_name":"Osteoarthritis","level":3,"score":0.09708544611930847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000367","descriptor_name":"Age Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001835","descriptor_name":"Body Weight","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004285","descriptor_name":"Dogs","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006619","descriptor_name":"Hip Dysplasia, Canine","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012737","descriptor_name":"Sex Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013045","descriptor_name":"Species Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013223","descriptor_name":"Statistics as Topic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2460/javma.1995.206.05.648","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.1995.206.05.648","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.1995.206.05.648","pdf_url":"https://avmajournals.avma.org/downloadpdf/journals/javma/206/5/javma.1995.206.05.648.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S161638509","display_name":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association","issn_l":"0003-1488","issn":["0003-1488","1943-569X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322545313","host_organization_name":"American Veterinary Medical Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322545313"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Veterinary Medical Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:7744685","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7744685","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},{"id":"mag:204012331","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7744685","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2460/javma.1995.206.05.648","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.1995.206.05.648","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.1995.206.05.648","pdf_url":"https://avmajournals.avma.org/downloadpdf/journals/javma/206/5/javma.1995.206.05.648.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S161638509","display_name":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association","issn_l":"0003-1488","issn":["0003-1488","1943-569X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322545313","host_organization_name":"American Veterinary Medical Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322545313"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Veterinary Medical Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.5683000087738037}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4390364720.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4390364720.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2125135303","https://openalex.org/W2208760943","https://openalex.org/W25600452","https://openalex.org/W2093017331","https://openalex.org/W2272070024","https://openalex.org/W106246764","https://openalex.org/W2124361725","https://openalex.org/W2169239698","https://openalex.org/W2038682781","https://openalex.org/W4313827817"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Passive":[0],"laxity":[1],"of":[2,23,32,50,56,74,84,91,104,122,125,128,147],"the":[3,11,24,33,53,57,60,66,82,113,117,123,129,139,159,172],"coxofemoral":[4,34,61,130],"joints,":[5],"as":[6],"measured":[7],"quantitatively":[8],"by":[9,89,183],"radiographing":[10],"joints":[12,62],"under":[13],"stress,":[14],"has":[15],"been":[16],"shown":[17],"to":[18,174,186],"be":[19],"an":[20],"accurate":[21],"measure":[22],"risk":[25,83,124,146],"for":[26,47,158,179,192],"developing":[27,85,126,148],"degenerative":[28],"joint":[29],"disease":[30,166,176],"(DJD)":[31],"joints.":[35],"Seventy-four":[36],"Rottweilers":[37,112],"between":[38],"12":[39],"and":[40,65,78,170],"40":[41],"months":[42],"old":[43],"were":[44,97,136],"evaluated":[45,88],"subjectively":[46],"radiographic":[48],"evidence":[49],"DJD,":[51],"using":[52],"ventrodorsal":[54],"view":[55],"pelvis":[58],"with":[59,99],"fully":[63],"extended":[64],"knees":[67],"internally":[68],"rotated":[69],"(standard":[70],"hip-extended":[71],"view).":[72],"Effect":[73],"age,":[75],"sex,":[76],"weight,":[77],"distraction":[79,114],"index":[80,115],"on":[81],"DJD":[86,127,149],"was":[87,116],"use":[90],"a":[92,102,143],"logistic":[93],"regression":[94],"model.":[95],"Results":[96,108],"compared":[98],"those":[100],"from":[101],"group":[103],"German":[105,133],"Shepherd":[106,134],"Dogs.":[107],"indicated":[109],"that":[110,161],"in":[111,138,165],"only":[118],"statistically":[119],"significant":[120],"predictor":[121],"joint.":[131],"When":[132],"Dogs":[135],"included":[137],"model,":[140],"they":[141],"had":[142],"significantly":[144],"greater":[145],"than":[150],"did":[151],"Rottweilers.":[152],"This":[153],"finding":[154],"provides":[155],"further":[156],"support":[157],"theory":[160],"there":[162],"are":[163],"differences":[164],"susceptibility":[167,177],"among":[168],"breeds":[169,181],"emphasizes":[171],"need":[173],"develop":[175],"curves":[178],"all":[180],"affected":[182],"hip":[184],"dysplasia":[185],"facilitate":[187],"accurate,":[188],"scientifically":[189],"based":[190],"recommendations":[191],"breeding":[193],"or":[194],"treatment.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2023-12-29T00:00:00"}