{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389948730","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1149/2162-8777/ad105b","title":"Preparation of Highly Luminescent Carbon Quantum Dots and Study of Bioimaging","display_name":"Preparation of Highly Luminescent Carbon Quantum Dots and Study of Bioimaging","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389948730","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1149/2162-8777/ad105b"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1149/2162-8777/ad105b","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1149/2162-8777/ad105b","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1149/2162-8777/ad105b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2493531148","display_name":"ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology","issn_l":"2162-8769","issn":["2162-8769","2162-8777"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311669","host_organization_name":"Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101206845","display_name":"Qiaofang Fu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7225-5350","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7225-5350"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801312332","display_name":"Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps","ror":"https://ror.org/03hcmxw73","country_code":"CN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801312332"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129293551","display_name":"Tarim University","ror":"https://ror.org/05202v862","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129293551"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiaofang Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Life Science and Technology, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, People\u2019s Republic of China","Key Laboratory of Protection and Utilization of Biological Resources in Tarim Basin, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7225-5350","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Life Science and Technology, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129293551"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Protection and Utilization of Biological Resources in Tarim Basin, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801312332"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100461957","display_name":"Xintong Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0561-8902","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0561-8902"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801312332","display_name":"Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps","ror":"https://ror.org/03hcmxw73","country_code":"CN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801312332"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129293551","display_name":"Tarim University","ror":"https://ror.org/05202v862","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129293551"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xintong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Life Science and Technology, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, People\u2019s Republic of China","Key Laboratory of Protection and Utilization of Biological Resources in Tarim Basin, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Life Science and Technology, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129293551"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Protection and Utilization of Biological Resources in Tarim Basin, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801312332"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017858171","display_name":"Ying Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6878-927X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6878-927X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801312332","display_name":"Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps","ror":"https://ror.org/03hcmxw73","country_code":"CN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801312332"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129293551","display_name":"Tarim University","ror":"https://ror.org/05202v862","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129293551"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, People\u2019s Republic of China","Key Laboratory of Protection and Utilization of Biological Resources in Tarim Basin, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129293551"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Protection and Utilization of Biological Resources in Tarim Basin, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801312332"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025087878","display_name":"Kexin Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1846-508X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1846-508X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129293551","display_name":"Tarim University","ror":"https://ror.org/05202v862","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129293551"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kexin Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129293551"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109258473","display_name":"Haiqun Yu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129293551","display_name":"Tarim University","ror":"https://ror.org/05202v862","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129293551"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haiqun Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, People\u2019s Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129293551"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1785,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1785},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2022,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.28863392,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"12","first_page":"121004","last_page":"121004"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11342","display_name":"Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11342","display_name":"Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10478","display_name":"Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10321","display_name":"Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-quantum-dots","display_name":"carbon quantum dots","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-source","display_name":"nitrogen source","score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urea","display_name":"urea","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ammonia","display_name":"ammonia","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethylenediamine","display_name":"ethylenediamine","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ammonium-citrate","display_name":"ammonium citrate","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrothermal-synthesis","display_name":"hydrothermal synthesis","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluorescence","display_name":"fluorescence","score":0.527999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioimaging","display_name":"bioimaging","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cytotoxicity","display_name":"cytotoxicity","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ph-stability","display_name":"pH stability","score":0.7789999842643738}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91881484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191807","display_name":"Fluorescence","level":2,"score":0.803318977355957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780728571","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411362","display_name":"Ethylenediamine","level":2,"score":0.6753406524658203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C537208039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627","display_name":"Nitrogen","level":2,"score":0.6263779401779175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.588121235370636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140205800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5860","display_name":"Carbon fibers","level":3,"score":0.559822142124176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148869448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184240","display_name":"Luminescence","level":2,"score":0.5422843098640442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2182769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62500","display_name":"Ionic bonding","level":3,"score":0.5059134364128113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156622251","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1036221","display_name":"Hydrothermal circulation","level":2,"score":0.4852195084095001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780365088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48318","display_name":"Urea","level":2,"score":0.4649089276790619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779870022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190901","display_name":"Ammonium","level":2,"score":0.44224855303764343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776382133","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4087","display_name":"Ammonia","level":2,"score":0.4345672130584717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13965031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243545","display_name":"Nuclear chemistry","level":1,"score":0.41558289527893066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179104552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11165","display_name":"Inorganic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.39927536249160767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2414359450340271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.23351770639419556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.1475442349910736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145148216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36496","display_name":"Ion","level":2,"score":0.12296995520591736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.06695672869682312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.06219378113746643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.0599956214427948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.05781152844429016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1149/2162-8777/ad105b","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1149/2162-8777/ad105b","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1149/2162-8777/ad105b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2493531148","display_name":"ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology","issn_l":"2162-8769","issn":["2162-8769","2162-8777"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311669","host_organization_name":"Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326843","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Organic\u2013Inorganic Composites","ror":"https://ror.org/04t3b2655"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336008","display_name":"National College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1917940707","https://openalex.org/W2014818471","https://openalex.org/W2037003536","https://openalex.org/W2052544945","https://openalex.org/W2060111694","https://openalex.org/W2088606978","https://openalex.org/W2095028064","https://openalex.org/W2109467354","https://openalex.org/W2690954619","https://openalex.org/W2904808692","https://openalex.org/W2910703406","https://openalex.org/W2913998243","https://openalex.org/W2950770450","https://openalex.org/W3000644575","https://openalex.org/W3028539902","https://openalex.org/W3111158480","https://openalex.org/W3113335153","https://openalex.org/W3164910833","https://openalex.org/W3169721214","https://openalex.org/W4317213641","https://openalex.org/W4319222131","https://openalex.org/W4320913364","https://openalex.org/W4367154163","https://openalex.org/W4379365570"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2278778604","https://openalex.org/W3089559848","https://openalex.org/W1972358706","https://openalex.org/W4388793963","https://openalex.org/W3017191778","https://openalex.org/W4296111387","https://openalex.org/W2884948836","https://openalex.org/W4255103134","https://openalex.org/W2969631691","https://openalex.org/W3104320709"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Using":[0],"ammonium":[1],"citrate":[2],"as":[3,12],"the":[4,13,27,36,48,71,79,83,112,140,145,176],"carbon":[5],"source":[6],"and":[7,10,26,82,88,93,100,111,121,124,144,157],"urea,":[8],"ammonia":[9],"ethylenediamine":[11],"nitrogen":[14,19,43,63,107],"sources,":[15],"CQDs":[16,34,50,104,127,179],"with":[17,35,105],"different":[18,42,62,106],"sources":[20,64,108],"were":[21,30,51,58,90,109],"prepared":[22],"by":[23],"hydrothermal":[24],"method,":[25],"preparation":[28],"conditions":[29],"optimized":[31],"to":[32,152],"obtain":[33],"best":[37],"fluorescence":[38,45,72,80,160],"performance":[39],"for":[40,169,175],"three":[41,49,126],"sources.The":[44],"colors":[46],"of":[47,56,85,103,178],"not":[52,66],"significantly":[53],"different,":[54],"all":[55,125],"them":[57],"blue,":[59],"indicating":[60],"that":[61,115,134,149,164],"did":[65],"have":[67,117,128,136,158],"significant":[68],"differences":[69],"on":[70,78],"color,":[73],"but":[74],"had":[75],"some":[76],"effects":[77],"intensity,":[81,161],"yields":[84],"1-CQDs,":[86],"2-CQDs":[87],"3-CQDs":[89,116,135,150],"0.22,":[91],"0.29":[92],"0.529,":[94],"respectively.The":[95],"UV,":[96,118],"natural":[97,119],"light,":[98],"pH":[99,129],"ionic":[101,122],"stability":[102],"investigated,":[110],"results":[113],"showed":[114],"light":[120],"stability,":[123],"instability.The":[130],"MTT":[131],"method":[132],"shows":[133],"lower":[137],"cytotoxicity":[138],"than":[139],"other":[141],"two":[142],"CQDs,":[143],"bioimaging":[146,177],"experiments":[147],"show":[148],"bind":[151],"yeast":[153],"in":[154],"greater":[155],"numbers":[156],"stronger":[159],"which":[162],"proves":[163],"they":[165],"are":[166],"more":[167],"suitable":[168],"bioimaging,":[170],"laying":[171],"a":[172,181],"theoretical":[173],"foundation":[174],"at":[180],"later":[182],"stage.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2023-12-20T00:00:00"}