{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389941291","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15858/engtea.78.4.202312.83","title":"Primary Teachers\u2019 Knowledge Base of Pronunciation Instruction: Their Content Knowledge, Pedagogical Content Knowledge, and Technical Pedagogical Content Knowledge","display_name":"Primary Teachers\u2019 Knowledge Base of Pronunciation Instruction: Their Content Knowledge, Pedagogical Content Knowledge, and Technical Pedagogical Content Knowledge","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389941291","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15858/engtea.78.4.202312.83"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.15858/engtea.78.4.202312.83","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15858/engtea.78.4.202312.83","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.15858/engtea.78.4.202312.83","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210224929","display_name":"English Teaching","issn_l":"1017-7108","issn":["1017-7108","2671-9312"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["kci-registered","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"English Teaching","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100396583","display_name":"Jiyeon Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0193-0854","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0193-0854"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiyeon Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100396583"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2674,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80850286,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"78","issue":"4","first_page":"83","last_page":"111"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9804999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9804999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10403","display_name":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","score":0.005799999926239252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10008","display_name":"Teacher Education and Leadership Studies","score":0.0026000000070780516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pronunciation-teaching","display_name":"pronunciation teaching","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-school-teachers","display_name":"primary school teachers","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-knowledge","display_name":"teacher knowledge","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content-knowledge","display_name":"content knowledge","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedagogical-content-knowledge","display_name":"pedagogical content knowledge","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teaching-practice","display_name":"teaching practice","score":0.6460000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/role-play","display_name":"role play","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corrective-feedback","display_name":"corrective feedback","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shadowing-effect","display_name":"shadowing","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-learners","display_name":"young learners","score":0.578000009059906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778152352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165061","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","level":2,"score":0.7223577499389648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4554734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593744","display_name":"Knowledge base","level":2,"score":0.6218957304954529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126078934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12230375","display_name":"Knowledge survey","level":4,"score":0.5224123001098633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4059962332248688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.33871766924858093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3032070994377136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09734854102134705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09408578276634216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152747807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1854913","display_name":"Summative assessment","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42525527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209955","display_name":"Formative assessment","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.15858/engtea.78.4.202312.83","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15858/engtea.78.4.202312.83","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.15858/engtea.78.4.202312.83","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210224929","display_name":"English Teaching","issn_l":"1017-7108","issn":["1017-7108","2671-9312"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["kci-registered","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"English Teaching","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":1.0,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7165116509","https://openalex.org/W3117844610","https://openalex.org/W2944332130","https://openalex.org/W2072923450","https://openalex.org/W2563158354","https://openalex.org/W7165521719","https://openalex.org/W3174241689","https://openalex.org/W3011872759","https://openalex.org/W4408895597","https://openalex.org/W2220041902"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"investigated":[2],"primary":[3],"teachers\u2019":[4,37,86],"knowledge":[5,53,65,71,77,87,105],"of":[6,55,63,136],"pronunciation":[7,56,153],"instruction,":[8],"and":[9,73,90,92,118,124,130,156],"its":[10],"manifestation":[11],"in":[12,15,85,154],"classroom":[13,114,147],"practices":[14,120,148],"Korean":[16],"EFL":[17],"contexts.":[18],"To":[19],"this":[20],"end,":[21],"the":[22,60,95,109],"questionnaire":[23],"data":[24],"collected":[25],"from":[26,35,108],"47":[27],"teachers":[28],"were":[29,39],"quantitatively":[30],"analyzed.":[31],"The":[32],"emerging":[33],"themes":[34],"5":[36],"interviews":[38],"qualitatively":[40],"analyzed,":[41],"based":[42],"on":[43],"content":[44,64,70,76],"analysis.":[45],"Findings":[46],"revealed":[47],"that":[48],"they":[49,141],"had":[50],"an":[51],"appropriate":[52],"base":[54],"teaching,":[57],"equipped":[58],"with":[59,98],"better":[61],"understanding":[62],"(CK),":[66],"followed":[67],"by":[68],"pedagogical":[69,75],"(PCK),":[72],"technical":[74],"(TPACK).":[78],"No":[79],"statistically":[80],"significant":[81],"difference":[82],"was":[83],"found":[84],"between":[88,94],"males":[89],"females,":[91],"also":[93],"4":[96],"groups":[97],"different":[99,134],"teaching":[100],"experience.":[101],"They":[102],"manifested":[103],"their":[104],"mainly":[106],"acquired":[107],"past":[110],"course":[111],"lectures":[112],"into":[113,146],"practices,":[115],"employing":[116],"controlled":[117],"free":[119],"such":[121],"as":[122],"listening":[123],"repeating,":[125],"shadowing,":[126],"songs,":[127],"chants,":[128],"games,":[129],"role":[131,143],"play,":[132],"including":[133],"types":[135],"corrective":[137],"feedback.":[138],"Most":[139],"notably,":[140],"integrated":[142],"play":[144],"effectively":[145],"to":[149],"improve":[150],"young":[151],"learners\u2019":[152],"interestprovoking":[155],"enjoyable":[157],"ways.":[158]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-12-20T00:00:00"}