{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389905940","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23260","title":"A system approach to the self: Interpretive phenomenological analysis","display_name":"A system approach to the self: Interpretive phenomenological analysis","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389905940","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23260","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38192778","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10771984"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23260","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23260","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23260","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898612692","display_name":"Heliyon","issn_l":"2405-8440","issn":["2405-8440"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23260","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101940631","display_name":"\u00d6mer ERDO\u011eAN","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2138-3066","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2138-3066"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98905743","display_name":"Kastamonu University","ror":"https://ror.org/015scty35","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98905743"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u00d6mer Erdo\u011fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kastamonu University Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Department of Psychology, Kuzeykent Campus, 37150, KASTAMONU, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2138-3066","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kastamonu University Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Department of Psychology, Kuzeykent Campus, 37150, KASTAMONU, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98905743"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101940631"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98905743"],"apc_list":{"value":2100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2100},"apc_paid":{"value":2100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2100},"fwci":1.8093,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8422341,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"1","first_page":"e23260","last_page":"e23260"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11983","display_name":"Identity, Memory, and Therapy","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11983","display_name":"Identity, Memory, and Therapy","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10182","display_name":"Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11040","display_name":"Personality Traits and Psychology","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-development","display_name":"self-development","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity-development","display_name":"identity construction","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescence","display_name":"adolescence","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/childhood-experiences","display_name":"childhood experiences","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-belonging","display_name":"family belonging","score":0.5580000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/friendship","display_name":"friendship","score":0.41600000858306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/positive-emotions","display_name":"positive emotions","score":0.515999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conformity-orientation","display_name":"conformity orientation","score":0.3490000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/life-experience","display_name":"life experience","score":0.39100000262260437}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7324236035346985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113470044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6056506","display_name":"Interpretative phenomenological analysis","level":3,"score":0.6944119334220886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.6536098718643188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142172996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221284","display_name":"Conformity","level":2,"score":0.6234146952629089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122980154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205555","display_name":"Feeling","level":2,"score":0.5855302810668945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.569774329662323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.5206505656242371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777200299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52943","display_name":"Conversation","level":2,"score":0.5186485648155212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.446390300989151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777410049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1860557","display_name":"Self-concept","level":2,"score":0.4164079427719116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16345878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107472979","display_name":"Orientation (vector space)","level":2,"score":0.41526609659194946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.2923511862754822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.10389915108680725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23260","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23260","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23260","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898612692","display_name":"Heliyon","issn_l":"2405-8440","issn":["2405-8440"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10771984","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10771984","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10771984/pdf/main.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:38192778","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38192778","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:436dcb4b17f04795a9642a4b3c51ee65","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/436dcb4b17f04795a9642a4b3c51ee65","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp e23260- (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23260","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23260","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23260","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898612692","display_name":"Heliyon","issn_l":"2405-8440","issn":["2405-8440"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4389905940.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4389905940.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":107,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W28566385","https://openalex.org/W96611851","https://openalex.org/W100351541","https://openalex.org/W232109505","https://openalex.org/W573561511","https://openalex.org/W626742029","https://openalex.org/W633404043","https://openalex.org/W968288453","https://openalex.org/W1506971785","https://openalex.org/W1510563190","https://openalex.org/W1515196642","https://openalex.org/W1517640648","https://openalex.org/W1523787115","https://openalex.org/W1534812101","https://openalex.org/W1568949385","https://openalex.org/W1600526478","https://openalex.org/W1607118314","https://openalex.org/W1616294970","https://openalex.org/W1644549177","https://openalex.org/W1727645093","https://openalex.org/W1731841610","https://openalex.org/W1746796439","https://openalex.org/W1794702462","https://openalex.org/W1967524683","https://openalex.org/W1972887996","https://openalex.org/W1976062442","https://openalex.org/W1986764893","https://openalex.org/W1989116988","https://openalex.org/W1993144435","https://openalex.org/W1997631568","https://openalex.org/W2003544312","https://openalex.org/W2012467885","https://openalex.org/W2012804155","https://openalex.org/W2013422189","https://openalex.org/W2015190303","https://openalex.org/W2037852409","https://openalex.org/W2038832732","https://openalex.org/W2049478162","https://openalex.org/W2050554075","https://openalex.org/W2052919467","https://openalex.org/W2053551547","https://openalex.org/W2055021918","https://openalex.org/W2055887754","https://openalex.org/W2058956208","https://openalex.org/W2066627509","https://openalex.org/W2067969169","https://openalex.org/W2072268581","https://openalex.org/W2075609656","https://openalex.org/W2078664268","https://openalex.org/W2081031067","https://openalex.org/W2090423788","https://openalex.org/W2091196982","https://openalex.org/W2093149975","https://openalex.org/W2095297017","https://openalex.org/W2097780989","https://openalex.org/W2099907134","https://openalex.org/W2100543830","https://openalex.org/W2102722105","https://openalex.org/W2106465800","https://openalex.org/W2113650999","https://openalex.org/W2116399871","https://openalex.org/W2117009621","https://openalex.org/W2120264227","https://openalex.org/W2122517769","https://openalex.org/W2123151112","https://openalex.org/W2132404077","https://openalex.org/W2139936398","https://openalex.org/W2148798709","https://openalex.org/W2152622929","https://openalex.org/W2157023976","https://openalex.org/W2157703076","https://openalex.org/W2160948074","https://openalex.org/W2162535481","https://openalex.org/W2163747068","https://openalex.org/W2167989480","https://openalex.org/W2269084237","https://openalex.org/W2319518607","https://openalex.org/W2320767741","https://openalex.org/W2322628323","https://openalex.org/W2327203184","https://openalex.org/W2332196169","https://openalex.org/W2409102219","https://openalex.org/W2482315915","https://openalex.org/W2513273087","https://openalex.org/W2516581608","https://openalex.org/W2547296920","https://openalex.org/W2751379301","https://openalex.org/W2762367702","https://openalex.org/W2798766946","https://openalex.org/W2904816542","https://openalex.org/W2959455132","https://openalex.org/W2965274312","https://openalex.org/W2970328274","https://openalex.org/W3161429107","https://openalex.org/W4206448410","https://openalex.org/W4211146508","https://openalex.org/W4247426049","https://openalex.org/W4299416797","https://openalex.org/W4299540889","https://openalex.org/W4300080861","https://openalex.org/W4315817451","https://openalex.org/W4376597321","https://openalex.org/W4378605771","https://openalex.org/W6638380345","https://openalex.org/W6640570669","https://openalex.org/W6651708945","https://openalex.org/W6692456146"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2263603774","https://openalex.org/W1911758659","https://openalex.org/W204574876","https://openalex.org/W4392814476","https://openalex.org/W4414612288","https://openalex.org/W2776823086","https://openalex.org/W1996040124","https://openalex.org/W3165774206","https://openalex.org/W7215598030","https://openalex.org/W2954989746"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"study":[1],"aims":[2],"to":[3,23,59,101,181,187],"determine":[4,24],"the":[5,10,18,25,55,61,74,94,102,105,109,115,128,150,159,182],"life":[6,62],"experiences":[7,63],"that":[8,16,64,114],"affect":[9,65],"formation":[11],"of":[12,27,44,50,57,73,81,104,149,179],"permanent":[13],"identity":[14,29],"features":[15,30],"form":[17],"self":[19],"during":[20,68,143],"adolescence":[21],"and":[22,48,70,79,88,127,153,184],"importance":[26],"these":[28],"for":[31],"adolescents.":[32],"For":[33],"this":[34],"purpose,":[35],"in-depth":[36],"interviews":[37],"were":[38,46,52,90,185],"conducted":[39],"with":[40,135,165],"8":[41],"participants,":[42],"4":[43,49,80],"whom":[45,51],"women":[47],"men,":[53],"between":[54],"ages":[56],"22-24,":[58],"understand":[60],"their":[66],"self-development":[67,120],"childhood":[69],"adolescence.":[71],"Four":[72],"participants":[75,129,162],"are":[76,83],"university":[77],"students,":[78],"them":[82],"high":[84],"school":[85],"graduates.":[86],"Interviews":[87],"analyses":[89],"carried":[91],"out":[92],"within":[93],"Interpretive":[95],"phenomenological":[96],"analysis":[97,106],"principles":[98],"framework.":[99],"According":[100],"results":[103],"obtained":[107],"from":[108,163],"interviews,":[110],"it":[111],"was":[112,121],"found":[113,186],"most":[116],"influential":[117],"factor":[118],"on":[119],"family":[122,151],"communication":[123],"orientation":[124,138,168],"in":[125,133,173,191],"childhood,":[126,144,174],"who":[130],"grew":[131],"up":[132],"families":[134,164],"a":[136,166,176],"conversation":[137],"had":[139,169,175],"more":[140,155,170],"positive":[141],"emotions":[142],"saw":[145],"themselves":[146],"as":[147],"part":[148],"more,":[152],"established":[154],"successful":[156,190],"friendships.":[157,192],"On":[158],"other":[160],"hand,":[161],"conformity":[167],"negative":[171],"feelings":[172],"lower":[177],"sense":[178],"belonging":[180],"family,":[183],"be":[188],"less":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2023-12-19T00:00:00"}