{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389861823","doi":"https://doi.org/10.53550/pr.2023.v42i04.024","title":"FERTILIZERS, TYPES AND THEIR EFFECTS ON PLANTS: A REVIEW","display_name":"FERTILIZERS, TYPES AND THEIR EFFECTS ON PLANTS: A REVIEW","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389861823","doi":"https://doi.org/10.53550/pr.2023.v42i04.024"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.53550/pr.2023.v42i04.024","doi":"https://doi.org/10.53550/pr.2023.v42i04.024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.53550/pr.2023.v42i04.024","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.53550/pr.2023.v42i04.024","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387280028","display_name":"Pollution Research","issn_l":"0257-8050","issn":["0257-8050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pollution Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.53550/pr.2023.v42i04.024","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027030201","display_name":"Naveena Dinodia","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799795791","display_name":"Government of Haryana","ror":"https://ror.org/01b891j88","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799795791"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"NAVEENA DINODIA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Botany, Dronacharya Govt. P.G. College, Gurgaon, Haryana, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Botany, Dronacharya Govt. P.G. College, Gurgaon, Haryana, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799795791"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111094783","display_name":"Deepak Kumari","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134754","display_name":"Baba Mastnath University","ror":"https://ror.org/03prw2k14","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134754"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D SEEMA KUMARI","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Botany, Baba Mastnath University, Asthal Bohar, Rohtak, Haryana, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Botany, Baba Mastnath University, Asthal Bohar, Rohtak, Haryana, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134754"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"04","first_page":"547","last_page":"553"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.8773999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.8773999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13246","display_name":"Agriculture, Plant Science, Crop Management","score":0.1145000010728836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12754","display_name":"Plant Growth and Agriculture Techniques","score":0.003800000064074993,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fertilizers","display_name":"fertilizers","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biofertilizers","display_name":"biofertilizers","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-fertilizers","display_name":"mineral fertilizers","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-fertility","display_name":"soil fertility","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-growth","display_name":"plant growth","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen","display_name":"nitrogen","score":0.4950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phosphorus","display_name":"phosphorus","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/potassium","display_name":"potassium","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhizobium","display_name":"Rhizobium","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acetobacter","display_name":"Acetobacter","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-disease-resistance","display_name":"plant disease resistance","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-yield","display_name":"crop yield","score":0.5289999842643738}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192039558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3595890","display_name":"Biofertilizer","level":2,"score":0.8646231889724731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38774213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202080","display_name":"Soil fertility","level":3,"score":0.6662794351577759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.6016968488693237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.5948526263237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142796444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394","display_name":"Nutrient","level":2,"score":0.5216969847679138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C510538283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q674","display_name":"Phosphorus","level":2,"score":0.4972873032093048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.48769935965538025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194051981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1337691","display_name":"Economic shortage","level":3,"score":0.4636719226837158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.42496609687805176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4086136519908905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.32602348923683167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.22373312711715698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.1477048099040985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.08642184734344482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.53550/pr.2023.v42i04.024","doi":"https://doi.org/10.53550/pr.2023.v42i04.024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.53550/pr.2023.v42i04.024","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.53550/pr.2023.v42i04.024","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387280028","display_name":"Pollution Research","issn_l":"0257-8050","issn":["0257-8050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pollution Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.53550/pr.2023.v42i04.024","doi":"https://doi.org/10.53550/pr.2023.v42i04.024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.53550/pr.2023.v42i04.024","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.53550/pr.2023.v42i04.024","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387280028","display_name":"Pollution Research","issn_l":"0257-8050","issn":["0257-8050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pollution Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.4390000104904175,"display_name":"Life on land"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4389861823.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4389861823.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1579607227","https://openalex.org/W2098060170","https://openalex.org/W2332698069","https://openalex.org/W2407605722","https://openalex.org/W2563094212","https://openalex.org/W2567421665","https://openalex.org/W2601011797","https://openalex.org/W2608362929","https://openalex.org/W2616290938","https://openalex.org/W2743645512","https://openalex.org/W2790529847","https://openalex.org/W2791919692","https://openalex.org/W2809676016","https://openalex.org/W2886383997","https://openalex.org/W3001511020","https://openalex.org/W3008890697","https://openalex.org/W3091323339","https://openalex.org/W3126683311","https://openalex.org/W3129965707","https://openalex.org/W3132894379","https://openalex.org/W3153159283","https://openalex.org/W4229369811","https://openalex.org/W4316592717","https://openalex.org/W4383041285"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4383116659","https://openalex.org/W2233889790","https://openalex.org/W4220895733","https://openalex.org/W7217523432","https://openalex.org/W4412472865","https://openalex.org/W4285288546","https://openalex.org/W3011097323","https://openalex.org/W4415149568","https://openalex.org/W4387232095","https://openalex.org/W2000001642"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"fewer":[1,170],"resources":[2],"available,":[3],"it":[4,143],"is":[5],"more":[6,144,229],"challenging":[7],"to":[8,39,92,119,141,146,161,198],"meet":[9],"the":[10,13,65,79,84,90,99,102,107,112,123,177,212,236,253,259],"demands":[11],"of":[12,28,48,101,114,127,211,238,242,255,261],"expanding":[14],"population.":[15],"A":[16],"decline":[17],"in":[18,44,87,97,117,166,244,258],"agricultural":[19,40],"output":[20],"has":[21,42,50],"been":[22],"caused":[23],"by":[24],"pests,":[25],"a":[26,35,56,138,150,175,180,209],"shortage":[27],"fertilizers,":[29,245],"and":[30,81,134,157,194,204,226,250],"declining":[31],"soil":[32,61,85],"quality.":[33],"As":[34,149],"result,":[36,176],"fertilizers\u2019":[37,213],"contribution":[38],"productivity":[41],"grown":[43],"significance.":[45],"The":[46,201,240],"usage":[47],"biofertilizers":[49,131],"increased":[51],"since":[52],"chemical":[53],"fertilizers":[54,185,222],"have":[55,179],"significant":[57],"detrimental":[58],"effect":[59],"on":[60],"fertility.":[62],"These":[63],"are":[64,95,111,132,153,164,172,186],"substances":[66,109],"that":[67,83,110,163,218],"could":[68],"or":[69,74],"might":[70],"not":[71],"contain":[72],"germs":[73],"latent":[75],"cells.":[76],"They":[77,94,104],"add":[78],"nutrients":[80],"bacteria":[82],"needs":[86],"order":[88],"for":[89,122,252],"plants":[91],"grow.":[93],"crucial":[96],"preserving":[98],"fertility":[100],"soil.":[103],"clean":[105],"out":[106],"harmful":[108],"root":[113,189],"plant":[115,248],"problems":[116],"addition":[118],"being":[120],"helpful":[121],"environment.":[124],"Two":[125],"examples":[126],"such":[128],"widely":[129],"used":[130],"Acetobacter":[133],"Rhizobium.":[135],"Fertilizers":[136],"boost":[137],"plant\u2019s":[139],"defenses":[140],"make":[142],"resistant":[145],"insect":[147],"assaults.":[148],"consequence,":[151],"they":[152],"using":[154],"less":[155],"pesticides":[156],"herbicides,":[158],"which":[159,246],"lead":[160],"crops":[162,178],"ultimately":[165],"better":[167,181,196],"shape.":[168],"Because":[169],"illnesses":[171],"present":[173],"as":[174,208],"aesthetic":[182],"value.":[183],"When":[184],"employed,":[187],"plants\u2019":[188,202],"systems":[190],"can":[191],"be":[192],"strengthened":[193],"made":[195],"able":[197],"hold":[199],"water.":[200],"stalks":[203],"straws":[205],"get":[206],"stronger":[207],"result":[210],"high":[214],"potassium":[215],"content.":[216],"Plants":[217,231],"receive":[219],"phosphorus":[220],"from":[221],"expand":[223],"their":[224],"roots":[225],"produce":[227,233],"seeds":[228,234],"quickly.":[230],"may":[232],"with":[235],"aid":[237],"phosphorus.":[239],"presence":[241],"nitrogen":[243],"promotes":[247],"development":[249],"accounts":[251],"color":[254],"plants,":[256],"results":[257],"hue":[260],"green.":[262]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2023-12-18T00:00:00"}