{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389680374","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32350/jitc.132.09","title":"Religion and Reason in Contemporary Islamic Ethics: A Comparative Study of Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas and Taha Abderrahmane Thought","display_name":"Religion and Reason in Contemporary Islamic Ethics: A Comparative Study of Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas and Taha Abderrahmane Thought","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389680374","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32350/jitc.132.09"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.32350/jitc.132.09","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32350/jitc.132.09","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.32350/jitc.132.09","pdf_url":"https://journals.umt.edu.pk/index.php/JITC/article/download/2787/2041","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176807","display_name":"Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization","issn_l":"2075-0943","issn":["2075-0943","2520-0313"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319280","host_organization_name":"University of Management and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319280"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Management and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journals.umt.edu.pk/index.php/JITC/article/download/2787/2041","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038725215","display_name":"Aulia Rakhmat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0510-9617","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0510-9617"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392738315","display_name":"Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia","ror":"https://ror.org/01q6sg345","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4392738315"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aulia Rakhmat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Islamic Studies, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Indonesian International Islamic University, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0510-9617","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Islamic Studies, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Indonesian International Islamic University, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4392738315"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038725215"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4392738315"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":27.6542,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.995896,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"2","first_page":"134","last_page":"151"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13815","display_name":"Islamic Thought and Society Studies","score":0.9023000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13815","display_name":"Islamic Thought and Society Studies","score":0.9023000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13646","display_name":"Qur\u2019anic Interpretation Studies","score":0.03229999914765358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10297","display_name":"Philosophical Ethics and Theory","score":0.028599999845027924,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syed-muhammad-naquib-al-attas","display_name":"Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reason-and-religion","display_name":"reason and religion","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtue-ethics","display_name":"virtue ethics","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sufism","display_name":"Sufism","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/practical-reasoning","display_name":"practical reasoning","score":0.6769999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-reasoning","display_name":"theoretical reason","score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/character-cultivation","display_name":"character cultivation","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparative-islamic-thought","display_name":"comparative Islamic thought","score":0.45100000500679016}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777239683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157811","display_name":"Virtue","level":2,"score":0.6847996711730957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776911728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208160","display_name":"Courage","level":2,"score":0.5726515650749207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4445939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432","display_name":"Islam","level":2,"score":0.5620765089988708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777708924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1086395","display_name":"Virtue ethics","level":3,"score":0.499467134475708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.4895826280117035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139621336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3190382","display_name":"Economic Justice","level":2,"score":0.48483121395111084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.45383337140083313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777122596","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1247560","display_name":"Praxis","level":2,"score":0.42003822326660156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780861071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062934","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.41749829053878784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.33094552159309387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.23291006684303284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1453447937965393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.11486837267875671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.32350/jitc.132.09","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32350/jitc.132.09","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.32350/jitc.132.09","pdf_url":"https://journals.umt.edu.pk/index.php/JITC/article/download/2787/2041","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176807","display_name":"Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization","issn_l":"2075-0943","issn":["2075-0943","2520-0313"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319280","host_organization_name":"University of Management and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319280"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Management and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.32350/jitc.132.09","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32350/jitc.132.09","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.32350/jitc.132.09","pdf_url":"https://journals.umt.edu.pk/index.php/JITC/article/download/2787/2041","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176807","display_name":"Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization","issn_l":"2075-0943","issn":["2075-0943","2520-0313"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319280","host_organization_name":"University of Management and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319280"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Management and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4389680374.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4389680374.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2068868254","https://openalex.org/W2332238026","https://openalex.org/W2801088862","https://openalex.org/W2903847873","https://openalex.org/W2978815605","https://openalex.org/W3015726446","https://openalex.org/W3093412126","https://openalex.org/W4234038568","https://openalex.org/W4237783237"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7222600807","https://openalex.org/W4392070738","https://openalex.org/W4387520541","https://openalex.org/W4409577847","https://openalex.org/W4413770216","https://openalex.org/W3194377001","https://openalex.org/W7128912500","https://openalex.org/W3165346386","https://openalex.org/W7085209813","https://openalex.org/W7219723019"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"current":[1,41],"research":[2],"was":[3,88],"based":[4,187],"on":[5,188,205,210],"a":[6,44,95,152],"comparative":[7,45],"study":[8,42,51,81],"of":[9,12,29,78,98,135,155,172],"the":[10,27,40,52,76,84,92,117,127,132,170,194,201],"views":[11],"two":[13],"prominent":[14],"Islamic":[15,35],"intellectual":[16],"figures,":[17],"namely":[18],"Syed":[19],"Muhammad":[20],"Naquib":[21],"al-Attas":[22,101],"and":[23,31,46,58,70,109,113,123,179],"Taha":[24,139],"Abderrahmane":[25],"regarding":[26],"position":[28],"reason":[30,202],"religion":[32],"in":[33,198],"contemporary":[34],"ethics.":[36],"As":[37],"library-based":[38],"research,":[39],"applied":[43],"textual":[47],"analytical":[48],"method":[49],"to":[50,75,107,146,150],"primary":[53],"sources":[54,67],"obtained":[55],"from":[56,68],"al-Attas'":[57],"Taha's":[59],"works":[60],"as":[61,63,104],"well":[62],"supplemented":[64],"by":[65,115,126,131],"secondary":[66],"journals":[69],"books":[71],"that":[72,83,197],"are":[73,162],"relevant":[74],"topic":[77],"discussion.":[79],"This":[80],"concluded":[82],"difference":[85],"between":[86],"them":[87],"more":[89],"obvious":[90],"than":[91],"similarities.":[93],"Through":[94,169],"philosophical":[96],"lens":[97],"virtue":[99,141,156],"ethics,":[100],"viewed":[102],"ethics":[103,142,186],"an":[105],"endeavor":[106],"cultivate":[108],"refine":[110],"one's":[111],"character":[112],"spirit":[114],"honing":[116],"key":[118],"virtues,":[119],"wisdom,":[120],"courage,":[121],"temperance,":[122],"justice,":[124],"guided":[125],"practical":[128],"reasoning":[129],"informed":[130],"overarching":[133],"influence":[134],"theoretical":[136],"reason.":[137],"Meanwhile,":[138],"rejects":[140],"because":[143],"for":[144,184],"him":[145],"limit":[147],"human":[148],"actions":[149],"only":[151],"few":[153],"elements":[154],"cannot":[157],"be":[158],"justified":[159],"since":[160],"humans":[161],"ethical":[163,199],"creatures":[164],"who":[165],"produce":[166],"limitless":[167],"actions.":[168],"conception":[171],"supported":[173],"reason,":[174],"which":[175,207],"combines":[176],"theory,":[177],"praxis,":[178],"living":[180],"experience,":[181],"he":[182],"strives":[183],"comprehensive":[185],"Sufi":[189],"approach.":[190],"However,":[191],"they":[192,208],"share":[193],"same":[195],"opinion":[196],"decisions,":[200],"is":[203],"dependent":[204],"religion,":[206],"elaborate":[209],"through":[211],"their":[212],"respective":[213],"arguments.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2023-12-14T00:00:00"}