{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389472979","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.50192","title":"Case Report: Heterotopic Pancreatic Tissue Leading to Acute on Chronic Cholecystitis","display_name":"Case Report: Heterotopic Pancreatic Tissue Leading to Acute on Chronic Cholecystitis","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389472979","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.50192","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38186480","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10771857"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.7759/cureus.50192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.50192","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.50192","pdf_url":"https://assets.cureus.com/uploads/case_report/pdf/96535/20231208-30663-tmls5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738950867","display_name":"Cureus","issn_l":"2168-8184","issn":["2168-8184"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316779","host_organization_name":"Cureus, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cureus, Inc."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://assets.cureus.com/uploads/case_report/pdf/96535/20231208-30663-tmls5.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002653082","display_name":"Yunus B Tekin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1494-178X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1494-178X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10052268","display_name":"New Mexico State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hpz7z43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10052268"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405253614","display_name":"Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00wftym42","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405253614"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405261299","display_name":"Community Health Systems - Eastern New Mexico Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0537w4188","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259010","https://openalex.org/I4405261299"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yunus B Tekin","raw_affiliation_strings":["General Surgery, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA",". Clinical Education, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA",". General Surgery Specialists, Eastern New Mexico Medical Center, Roswell, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"General Surgery, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10052268","https://openalex.org/I4405253614"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Clinical Education, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10052268","https://openalex.org/I4405253614"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". General Surgery Specialists, Eastern New Mexico Medical Center, Roswell, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405261299"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104388112","display_name":"Michael S. Anderson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10052268","display_name":"New Mexico State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hpz7z43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10052268"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405253614","display_name":"Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00wftym42","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405253614"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405261299","display_name":"Community Health Systems - Eastern New Mexico Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0537w4188","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259010","https://openalex.org/I4405261299"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael S Anderson","raw_affiliation_strings":["General Surgery, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA",". Clinical Education, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA",". General Surgery Specialists, Eastern New Mexico Medical Center, Roswell, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"General Surgery, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10052268","https://openalex.org/I4405253614"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Clinical Education, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10052268","https://openalex.org/I4405253614"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". General Surgery Specialists, Eastern New Mexico Medical Center, Roswell, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405261299"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101276819","display_name":"Alexandra C Rhodes","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10052268","display_name":"New Mexico State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hpz7z43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10052268"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405253614","display_name":"Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00wftym42","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405253614"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405261299","display_name":"Community Health Systems - Eastern New Mexico Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0537w4188","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259010","https://openalex.org/I4405261299"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandra C Rhodes","raw_affiliation_strings":["General Surgery, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA",". Clinical Education, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA",". General Surgery Specialists, Eastern New Mexico Medical Center, Roswell, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"General Surgery, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10052268","https://openalex.org/I4405253614"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Clinical Education, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10052268","https://openalex.org/I4405253614"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". General Surgery Specialists, Eastern New Mexico Medical Center, Roswell, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405261299"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113066182","display_name":"Oscar F Hernandez","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10052268","display_name":"New Mexico State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hpz7z43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10052268"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405253614","display_name":"Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00wftym42","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405253614"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405261299","display_name":"Community Health Systems - Eastern New Mexico Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0537w4188","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259010","https://openalex.org/I4405261299"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oscar F Hernandez","raw_affiliation_strings":["General Surgery, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA",". Clinical Education, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA",". General Surgery Specialists, Eastern New Mexico Medical Center, Roswell, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"General Surgery, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10052268","https://openalex.org/I4405253614"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". Clinical Education, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10052268","https://openalex.org/I4405253614"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". General Surgery Specialists, Eastern New Mexico Medical Center, Roswell, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405261299"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010428525","display_name":"Elia Charbel Abboud","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9313-9893","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9313-9893"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10052268","display_name":"New Mexico State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hpz7z43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10052268"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405253614","display_name":"Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00wftym42","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405253614"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405261299","display_name":"Community Health Systems - Eastern New Mexico Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0537w4188","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259010","https://openalex.org/I4405261299"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elia Charbel Abboud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clinical Education, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA","General Surgery Specialists, Eastern New Mexico Medical Center, Roswell, USA",". General Surgery, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clinical Education, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10052268","https://openalex.org/I4405253614"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"General Surgery Specialists, Eastern New Mexico Medical Center, Roswell, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405261299"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":". General Surgery, Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine at New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10052268","https://openalex.org/I4405253614"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002653082"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10052268","https://openalex.org/I4405253614","https://openalex.org/I4405261299"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9057,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72217199,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"12","first_page":"e50192","last_page":"e50192"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10518","display_name":"Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10518","display_name":"Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13697","display_name":"Biliary and Gastrointestinal Fistulas","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10760","display_name":"Pancreatitis Pathology and Treatment","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ectopic-pancreas","display_name":"heterotopic pancreas","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gallbladder","display_name":"gallbladder","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cystic-duct-obstruction","display_name":"cystic duct obstruction","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biliary-tract-diseases","display_name":"biliary tract diseases","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gallbladder-surgery","display_name":"gallbladder surgery","score":0.7229999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9640238285064697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908622253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40649915","display_name":"Choristoma","level":2,"score":0.8038041591644287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994355339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376666","display_name":"Chronic cholecystitis","level":4,"score":0.6534137725830078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019630301","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376666","display_name":"Acute cholecystitis","level":3,"score":0.5921657085418701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778635641","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5334293","display_name":"Ectopic pancreas","level":3,"score":0.5833113789558411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778764654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9618","display_name":"Pancreas","level":2,"score":0.5707257986068726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668063","display_name":"Pancreatic duct","level":3,"score":0.4814795255661011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777153553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664439","display_name":"Cystic duct","level":3,"score":0.47423169016838074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61434518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932510","display_name":"General surgery","level":1,"score":0.44697487354278564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777148285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64386","display_name":"Gallbladder","level":2,"score":0.41092735528945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.4068971872329712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780354107","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376666","display_name":"Cholecystitis","level":3,"score":0.37705761194229126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987287001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638774","display_name":"Laparoscopic cholecystectomy","level":2,"score":0.24515613913536072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90924648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569","display_name":"Gastroenterology","level":1,"score":0.2383747398853302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.23573771119117737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776641081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638774","display_name":"Cholecystectomy","level":2,"score":0.20978397130966187}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.7759/cureus.50192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.50192","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.50192","pdf_url":"https://assets.cureus.com/uploads/case_report/pdf/96535/20231208-30663-tmls5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738950867","display_name":"Cureus","issn_l":"2168-8184","issn":["2168-8184"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316779","host_organization_name":"Cureus, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cureus, Inc."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10771857","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10771857","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10771857/pdf/cureus-0015-00000050192.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:38186480","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38186480","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"Case Reports"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.7759/cureus.50192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.50192","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.50192","pdf_url":"https://assets.cureus.com/uploads/case_report/pdf/96535/20231208-30663-tmls5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738950867","display_name":"Cureus","issn_l":"2168-8184","issn":["2168-8184"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316779","host_organization_name":"Cureus, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cureus, Inc."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9391000270843506,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Case Report","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/case-report"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4389472979.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4389472979.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W141816691","https://openalex.org/W2023777644","https://openalex.org/W2061896932","https://openalex.org/W2115775091","https://openalex.org/W2165910762","https://openalex.org/W2416483418","https://openalex.org/W2966732080"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2346279462","https://openalex.org/W2589274878","https://openalex.org/W2399383154","https://openalex.org/W1982066131","https://openalex.org/W4285012322","https://openalex.org/W4391385373","https://openalex.org/W2165910762","https://openalex.org/W4283575863","https://openalex.org/W7096617349","https://openalex.org/W2244744520"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Heterotopic":[0],"(ectopic)":[1],"pancreatic":[2,60,74],"tissue":[3,6,75],"refers":[4],"to":[5,68,82],"located":[7],"outside":[8],"the":[9,12,33,39,55,65,70],"borders":[10],"of":[11,42,54,64,72],"main":[13],"pancreas.":[14],"It":[15],"is":[16,67],"rarely":[17],"found":[18],"in":[19,32,76],"gallbladders":[20],"and":[21,79],"can":[22],"cause":[23],"biliary":[24,77],"disease,":[25],"with":[26,46,58],"only":[27],"a":[28,43],"few":[29],"documented":[30],"cases":[31],"surgical":[34],"literature.":[35],"Here,":[36],"we":[37],"present":[38],"unusual":[40],"case":[41],"21-year-old":[44],"female":[45],"acute":[47],"on":[48],"chronic":[49],"cholecystitis":[50],"caused":[51],"by":[52],"obstruction":[53],"cystic":[56],"duct":[57],"ectopic":[59,73],"tissue.":[61],"The":[62],"aim":[63],"paper":[66],"describe":[69],"significance":[71],"pathology":[78],"bring":[80],"awareness":[81],"clinicians":[83],"about":[84],"this":[85],"rare":[86],"entity.":[87]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2023-12-09T00:00:00"}