{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388912809","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.113752","title":"Cell Wall Enzymatic Activity Control: A Reliable Technique in the Fruit Ripening Process","display_name":"Cell Wall Enzymatic Activity Control: A Reliable Technique in the Fruit Ripening Process","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388912809","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.113752"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5772/intechopen.113752","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.113752","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.113752","pdf_url":"https://www.intechopen.com/citation-pdf-url/88653","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393920161","display_name":"Food science and nutrition","issn_l":"2977-8174","issn":["2977-8174"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Food Science and Nutrition","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388308305","display_name":"New Discoveries in the Ripening Processes"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.intechopen.com/citation-pdf-url/88653","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071894896","display_name":"Jamal Ayour","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0763-866X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0763-866X","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6815-0059","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2301-4128"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119856527","display_name":"Cadi Ayyad University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xf6nm78","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119856527"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088687","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Ibn Zohr","ror":"https://ror.org/006sgpv47","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088687"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jamal Ayour","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bioprocess Laboratory (LASIME) , Higher School of Technology and National School of Applied Sciences , Ibn Zohr University , Agadir , Morocco","Food Sciences Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco","Laboratory of Agri-Food Technology and Quality, Regional Center for Agricultural Research in Marrakesh, National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA), Marrakesh, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bioprocess Laboratory (LASIME) , Higher School of Technology and National School of Applied Sciences , Ibn Zohr University , Agadir , Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088687"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Food Sciences Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119856527"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Agri-Food Technology and Quality, Regional Center for Agricultural Research in Marrakesh, National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA), Marrakesh, Morocco","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000475095","display_name":"Hasna\u00e2 Harrak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1253-4598","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1253-4598"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119856527","display_name":"Cadi Ayyad University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xf6nm78","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119856527"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1314251682","display_name":"Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique","ror":"https://ror.org/05y503v71","country_code":"MA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1314251682"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hasna\u00e2 Harrak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Agri-Food Technology and Quality, Regional Center for Agricultural Research in Marrakesh, National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA), Marrakesh, Morocco","Food Sciences Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Agri-Food Technology and Quality, Regional Center for Agricultural Research in Marrakesh, National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA), Marrakesh, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314251682"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Food Sciences Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119856527"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021451009","display_name":"Mohamed Benichou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8117-1618","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8117-1618"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119856527","display_name":"Cadi Ayyad University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xf6nm78","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119856527"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Benichou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Food Sciences Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco","Laboratory of Agri-Food Technology and Quality, Regional Center for Agricultural Research in Marrakesh, National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA), Marrakesh, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Food Sciences Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119856527"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Agri-Food Technology and Quality, Regional Center for Agricultural Research in Marrakesh, National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA), Marrakesh, Morocco","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071894896"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119856527","https://openalex.org/I4210088687"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6904,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8944037,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10473","display_name":"Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life Management","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10473","display_name":"Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life Management","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10869","display_name":"Polysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11546","display_name":"Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fruit-ripening","display_name":"fruit ripening","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cell-wall-softening","display_name":"cell wall softening","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pectinase","display_name":"pectinase","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polygalacturonase","display_name":"polygalacturonase","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beta-galactosidase","display_name":"beta-galactosidase","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pectin-methylesterase","display_name":"pectin methylesterase","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cell-wall-remodeling","display_name":"cell wall remodeling","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postharvest-fruit-quality","display_name":"postharvest fruit quality","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enzyme-regulation","display_name":"enzyme regulation","score":0.6079999804496765}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172353545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2121926","display_name":"Ripening","level":2,"score":0.9194763898849487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172854840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419568","display_name":"Pectinase","level":3,"score":0.8766754865646362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780756937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188154","display_name":"Pectin","level":2,"score":0.7748322486877441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125235067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128700","display_name":"Cell wall","level":2,"score":0.7270549535751343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781098093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q85787439","display_name":"Softening","level":2,"score":0.620124340057373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181199279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047","display_name":"Enzyme","level":2,"score":0.5909422039985657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.4730222225189209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.42371276021003723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778189321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2069402","display_name":"Pectinesterase","level":4,"score":0.4170278012752533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.38233762979507446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95444343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141","display_name":"Cell biology","level":1,"score":0.32967448234558105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.3121543526649475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.060904234647750854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5772/intechopen.113752","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.113752","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.113752","pdf_url":"https://www.intechopen.com/citation-pdf-url/88653","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393920161","display_name":"Food science and nutrition","issn_l":"2977-8174","issn":["2977-8174"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Food Science and Nutrition","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:intechopen.com:88653","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://mts.intechopen.com/articles/show/title/cell-wall-enzymatic-activity-control-a-reliable-technique-in-the-fruit-ripening-process","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401291","display_name":"Contact-less Assessment of In-vivo Body Signals Using Microwave Doppler Radar (InTech)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210154139","host_organization_name":"Intech (Slovakia)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210154139"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://www.intechopen.com/books/","raw_type":"Chapter, Part Of Book"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5772/intechopen.113752","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.113752","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.113752","pdf_url":"https://www.intechopen.com/citation-pdf-url/88653","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393920161","display_name":"Food science and nutrition","issn_l":"2977-8174","issn":["2977-8174"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Food Science and Nutrition","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.5666999816894531,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388912809.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388912809.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W5378313","https://openalex.org/W1791184977","https://openalex.org/W1972448623","https://openalex.org/W1981014550","https://openalex.org/W1984893787","https://openalex.org/W1987124849","https://openalex.org/W2002982940","https://openalex.org/W2003355810","https://openalex.org/W2031986707","https://openalex.org/W2034083191","https://openalex.org/W2056618391","https://openalex.org/W2065708584","https://openalex.org/W2066603220","https://openalex.org/W2082538881","https://openalex.org/W2099131048","https://openalex.org/W2102696768","https://openalex.org/W2157670732","https://openalex.org/W2193681449","https://openalex.org/W2208009522","https://openalex.org/W2303484345","https://openalex.org/W2538122744","https://openalex.org/W2564493757","https://openalex.org/W2564948268","https://openalex.org/W2891015427","https://openalex.org/W2961281007","https://openalex.org/W3087935267","https://openalex.org/W4221095192","https://openalex.org/W4233384198","https://openalex.org/W4280578371","https://openalex.org/W4324147632"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3092719823","https://openalex.org/W7115918181","https://openalex.org/W2018782601","https://openalex.org/W2138255003","https://openalex.org/W1987124849","https://openalex.org/W7095093182","https://openalex.org/W2391672801","https://openalex.org/W7131788985","https://openalex.org/W2326900982","https://openalex.org/W2066408688"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"softening":[1],"and":[2,15,24,38,43,116,136],"structural":[3],"changes":[4,35,46,57,72],"that":[5,47],"occur":[6,48],"during":[7,49],"fruit":[8,82],"ripening":[9],"are":[10,30,73],"characteristic":[11],"of":[12,45,64,94,97,124,134,143,146],"specific":[13],"species":[14,90],"can":[16],"be":[17,69],"attributed":[18],"primarily":[19],"to":[20,32,68,100,156],"cell":[21,25,55],"wall":[22,28,56],"composition":[23],"swelling.":[26],"Cell":[27],"modifications":[29],"thought":[31],"result":[33],"in":[34,36,76,80,88,102,106,139,158],"stiffness":[37],"texture,":[39],"but":[40],"the":[41,85,92,95,108,132,141,144],"nature":[42],"extent":[44],"maturation":[50,101],"vary":[51],"widely.":[52],"While":[53],"some":[54],"associated":[58],"with":[59],"ripening,":[60],"such":[61],"as":[62],"depolymerization":[63],"matrix":[65],"glycans,":[66],"appear":[67],"universal,":[70],"other":[71],"highly":[74],"variable":[75],"degree":[77],"or":[78],"present":[79],"different":[81],"types.":[83],"However,":[84],"common":[86],"point":[87],"all":[89,103],"is":[91,152],"involvement":[93],"activities":[96,145],"enzymes":[98,148],"linked":[99],"these":[104,125],"modifications,":[105],"particular":[107],"pectinolytic":[109,147],"enzymes,":[110],"namely":[111],"polygalacturonase":[112],"(PG),":[113],"\u03b2-galactosidase":[114],"(\u03b2-Gal)":[115],"pectin":[117],"methyl":[118],"esterase":[119],"(SME).":[120],"For":[121],"good":[122],"management":[123],"changes,":[126],"which":[127,151],"have":[128],"considerable":[129],"consequences":[130],"on":[131],"quality":[133],"fruits":[135],"their":[137],"fate":[138],"post-harvest,":[140],"control":[142],"seems":[149],"essential,":[150],"what":[153],"we":[154],"propose":[155],"study":[157],"this":[159],"chapter.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2023-11-23T00:00:00"}