{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388754276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2023.124457","title":"Enhancement of optical, electrical, mechanical and thermal properties with Hirshfeld surface analysis of organic piperazine para-nitrophenol crystals: An effective material for NLO device fabrication","display_name":"Enhancement of optical, electrical, mechanical and thermal properties with Hirshfeld surface analysis of organic piperazine para-nitrophenol crystals: An effective material for NLO device fabrication","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388754276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2023.124457"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jssc.2023.124457","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2023.124457","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2023.124457","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168898714","display_name":"Journal of Solid State Chemistry","issn_l":"0022-4596","issn":["0022-4596","1095-726X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Solid State Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015103016","display_name":"Vijayakumar Kannan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197081775","display_name":"Annamalai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01x24z140","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197081775"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vijayakumar Kannan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, 608 002, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, 608 002, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197081775"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058903566","display_name":"Thiyagarajan Maadhu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I876193797","display_name":"Vellore Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thiyagarajan Maadhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Physics, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, 600 127, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Physics, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, 600 127, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015479153","display_name":"Palani Periyasamy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7613-6889","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7613-6889"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117381506","display_name":"Thiruvalluvar University","ror":"https://ror.org/0255nn983","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117381506"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Palani Periyasamy","raw_affiliation_strings":["PG & Research Department of Physics, Arignar Anna Government Arts College, Cheyyar, 604 407, Tamil Nadu, India","Thiruvalluvar University, Serkkadu, Vellore, 632 115, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PG & Research Department of Physics, Arignar Anna Government Arts College, Cheyyar, 604 407, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Thiruvalluvar University, Serkkadu, Vellore, 632 115, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117381506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107014061","display_name":"Rajasekaran Loganathan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9084-7282","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9084-7282"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117381506","display_name":"Thiruvalluvar University","ror":"https://ror.org/0255nn983","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117381506"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajasekaran Loganathan","raw_affiliation_strings":["PG & Research Department of Physics, Arignar Anna Government Arts College, Cheyyar, 604 407, Tamil Nadu, India","Thiruvalluvar University, Serkkadu, Vellore, 632 115, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PG & Research Department of Physics, Arignar Anna Government Arts College, Cheyyar, 604 407, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Thiruvalluvar University, Serkkadu, Vellore, 632 115, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117381506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107014060","display_name":"Santhosh Sacratees","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148776243","display_name":"Government of Tamil Nadu","ror":"https://ror.org/013hg1t45","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148776243"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Santhosh Sacratees","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Government College of Engineering, Bargur, 635 104, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Government College of Engineering, Bargur, 635 104, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148776243"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5098215838","display_name":"Vetrivel Sivaraman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vetrivel Sivaraman","raw_affiliation_strings":["PG & Research Department of Physics, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Government Arts College, Tiruvannamalai, 606 603, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PG & Research Department of Physics, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Government Arts College, Tiruvannamalai, 606 603, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5098162686","display_name":"Saleem Haydullakhan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197081775","display_name":"Annamalai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01x24z140","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197081775"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saleem Haydullakhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, 608 002, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, 608 002, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197081775"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042394768","display_name":"G. Vinitha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2745-2053","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2745-2053"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I876193797","display_name":"Vellore Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vinitha Gandhiraj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Physics, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, 600 127, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Physics, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, 600 127, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101618757","display_name":"P. Purushothaman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5206-2460","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5206-2460"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117381506","display_name":"Thiruvalluvar University","ror":"https://ror.org/0255nn983","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117381506"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Purushothaman Periyasamy","raw_affiliation_strings":["PG & Research Department of Physics, Arignar Anna Government Arts College, Cheyyar, 604 407, Tamil Nadu, India","Thiruvalluvar University, Serkkadu, Vellore, 632 115, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PG & Research Department of Physics, Arignar Anna Government Arts College, Cheyyar, 604 407, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Thiruvalluvar University, Serkkadu, Vellore, 632 115, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117381506"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015479153","https://openalex.org/A5101618757"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117381506"],"apc_list":{"value":3200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3200},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5927,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56006666,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"330","issue":null,"first_page":"124457","last_page":"124457"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11025","display_name":"Nonlinear Optical Materials Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11025","display_name":"Nonlinear Optical Materials Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10798","display_name":"Crystallography and molecular interactions","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1606","display_name":"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10464","display_name":"Crystal structures of chemical compounds","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1604","display_name":"Inorganic Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-nonlinear-optical-crystals","display_name":"organic nonlinear optical crystals","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hirshfeld-surface-analysis","display_name":"Hirshfeld surface analysis","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intermolecular-interactions","display_name":"intermolecular interactions","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/third-harmonic-generation","display_name":"third harmonic generation","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/third-order-optical-nonlinearity","display_name":"third-order optical nonlinearity","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluorescence","display_name":"fluorescence","score":0.3449999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dielectric-properties","display_name":"dielectric properties","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser-induced-damage-threshold","display_name":"laser-induced damage threshold","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-etching","display_name":"chemical etching","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crystal-growth","display_name":"crystal growth","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-optical-devices","display_name":"nonlinear optical devices","score":0.527999997138977}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61276311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q624543","display_name":"Monoclinic crystal system","level":3,"score":0.6200237274169922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781285689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21921428","display_name":"Crystal (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.5982778072357178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5663010478019714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13530604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15318","display_name":"Melting point","level":2,"score":0.5545010566711426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40003534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q862228","display_name":"Raman spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.5361098647117615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.5115059614181519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73922627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754943","display_name":"Single crystal","level":2,"score":0.47113317251205444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133386390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184996","display_name":"Dielectric","level":2,"score":0.45105093717575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76804077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905301","display_name":"Differential thermal analysis","level":3,"score":0.44060018658638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30713254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1455635","display_name":"Second-harmonic generation","level":3,"score":0.43008074164390564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115624301","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q895901","display_name":"Crystal structure","level":2,"score":0.424710214138031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61441594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132814","display_name":"Evaporation","level":2,"score":0.41162076592445374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.35319721698760986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.3322312831878662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8010536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160398","display_name":"Crystallography","level":1,"score":0.21665388345718384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.1964065432548523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.18385478854179382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.14319485425949097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207114421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133900","display_name":"Diffraction","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jssc.2023.124457","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2023.124457","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2023.124457","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168898714","display_name":"Journal of Solid State Chemistry","issn_l":"0022-4596","issn":["0022-4596","1095-726X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Solid State Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1959473616","https://openalex.org/W1969635440","https://openalex.org/W1986139969","https://openalex.org/W2002417837","https://openalex.org/W2004391730","https://openalex.org/W2005461312","https://openalex.org/W2009651894","https://openalex.org/W2023490229","https://openalex.org/W2030726829","https://openalex.org/W2032814904","https://openalex.org/W2053684043","https://openalex.org/W2054759209","https://openalex.org/W2065249727","https://openalex.org/W2067951792","https://openalex.org/W2076368737","https://openalex.org/W2078568312","https://openalex.org/W2093689000","https://openalex.org/W2094902754","https://openalex.org/W2124368179","https://openalex.org/W2213203636","https://openalex.org/W2268952348","https://openalex.org/W2340182251","https://openalex.org/W2345339691","https://openalex.org/W2415343499","https://openalex.org/W2468377725","https://openalex.org/W2523479490","https://openalex.org/W2557062159","https://openalex.org/W2570277713","https://openalex.org/W2594433893","https://openalex.org/W2606211847","https://openalex.org/W2612650331","https://openalex.org/W2625867734","https://openalex.org/W2721628270","https://openalex.org/W2738015656","https://openalex.org/W2747759753","https://openalex.org/W2767329454","https://openalex.org/W2792566277","https://openalex.org/W2797215125","https://openalex.org/W2883686221","https://openalex.org/W2884855595","https://openalex.org/W2886858551","https://openalex.org/W2914763333","https://openalex.org/W2916060929","https://openalex.org/W2921482737","https://openalex.org/W2924399512","https://openalex.org/W2965199505","https://openalex.org/W2991266606","https://openalex.org/W2997456394","https://openalex.org/W3003296683","https://openalex.org/W3011231635","https://openalex.org/W3044039882","https://openalex.org/W3090541099","https://openalex.org/W3093886986","https://openalex.org/W3111730157","https://openalex.org/W3112796496","https://openalex.org/W3127186082","https://openalex.org/W3137303370","https://openalex.org/W3154674132","https://openalex.org/W3160157462","https://openalex.org/W3168595518","https://openalex.org/W3169017949","https://openalex.org/W3169939757","https://openalex.org/W3192572857","https://openalex.org/W4292589927","https://openalex.org/W4308184526"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2320118746","https://openalex.org/W1964159414","https://openalex.org/W2086299624","https://openalex.org/W1981634121","https://openalex.org/W2126652039","https://openalex.org/W2026961658","https://openalex.org/W2117679370","https://openalex.org/W98452842","https://openalex.org/W2520777669","https://openalex.org/W2481554543"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2023-11-18T00:00:00"}