{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388733428","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20227067","title":"Evaluation of the Implementation of the NFFF Stress First Aid Intervention in Career Fire Departments: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial","display_name":"Evaluation of the Implementation of the NFFF Stress First Aid Intervention in Career Fire Departments: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388733428","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20227067","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37998298","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10671183"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijerph20227067","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20227067","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20227067","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/22/7067/pdf?version=1700116739","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S15239247","display_name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","issn_l":"1660-4601","issn":["1660-4601","1661-7827"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","medline","norway-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/22/7067/pdf?version=1700116739","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103158104","display_name":"Sara A. Jahnke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2739-2345","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2739-2345"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331203130","display_name":"National Development and Research Institutes","ror":"https://ror.org/00zfzef50","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331203130"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sara A. Jahnke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Fire, Rescue & EMS Health Research, NDRI-USA, Inc., Leawood, KS 66224, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Fire, Rescue & EMS Health Research, NDRI-USA, Inc., Leawood, KS 66224, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331203130"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102922301","display_name":"Patricia Watson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3757-4924","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3757-4924"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158294","display_name":"National Center for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder","ror":"https://ror.org/04xv0vq46","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210119030","https://openalex.org/I4210158294"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patricia Watson","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center for PTSD, White River Junction, VT 05009, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center for PTSD, White River Junction, VT 05009, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023778957","display_name":"Frank Leto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3867-8042","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3867-8042"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1301508284","display_name":"New York City Fire Department","ror":"https://ror.org/01yf3k683","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1301508284"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank Leto","raw_affiliation_strings":["FDNY, Counseling Services Unit, Fort Totten, NY 10314, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FDNY, Counseling Services Unit, Fort Totten, NY 10314, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1301508284"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062572376","display_name":"Nattinee Jitnarin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6010-773X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6010-773X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331203130","display_name":"National Development and Research Institutes","ror":"https://ror.org/00zfzef50","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331203130"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nattinee Jitnarin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Fire, Rescue & EMS Health Research, NDRI-USA, Inc., Leawood, KS 66224, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6010-773X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Fire, Rescue & EMS Health Research, NDRI-USA, Inc., Leawood, KS 66224, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331203130"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046654722","display_name":"Christopher M. Kaipust","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8080-1489","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8080-1489"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331203130","display_name":"National Development and Research Institutes","ror":"https://ror.org/00zfzef50","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331203130"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher M. Kaipust","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Fire, Rescue & EMS Health Research, NDRI-USA, Inc., Leawood, KS 66224, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Fire, Rescue & EMS Health Research, NDRI-USA, Inc., Leawood, KS 66224, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331203130"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054249577","display_name":"Brittany S. Hollerbach","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6350-8210","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6350-8210"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331203130","display_name":"National Development and Research Institutes","ror":"https://ror.org/00zfzef50","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331203130"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Brittany S. Hollerbach","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Fire, Rescue & EMS Health Research, NDRI-USA, Inc., Leawood, KS 66224, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6350-8210","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Fire, Rescue & EMS Health Research, NDRI-USA, Inc., Leawood, KS 66224, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331203130"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058499826","display_name":"Christopher Keith Haddock","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4885-8335","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4885-8335"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331203130","display_name":"National Development and Research Institutes","ror":"https://ror.org/00zfzef50","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331203130"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher K. Haddock","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Fire, Rescue & EMS Health Research, NDRI-USA, Inc., Leawood, KS 66224, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Fire, Rescue & EMS Health Research, NDRI-USA, Inc., Leawood, KS 66224, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331203130"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109135034","display_name":"Walker S. Carlos Poston","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331203130","display_name":"National Development and Research Institutes","ror":"https://ror.org/00zfzef50","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331203130"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. S. Carlos Poston","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Fire, Rescue & EMS Health Research, NDRI-USA, Inc., Leawood, KS 66224, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Fire, Rescue & EMS Health Research, NDRI-USA, Inc., Leawood, KS 66224, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331203130"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065427952","display_name":"Richard Gist","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Gist","raw_affiliation_strings":["KCMO Fire Department, Kansas City, MO 64106, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KCMO Fire Department, Kansas City, MO 64106, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054249577"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331203130"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2780},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2780},"fwci":6.4669,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96783226,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"22","first_page":"7067","last_page":"7067"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12138","display_name":"Occupational Health and Performance","score":0.7534000277519226,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3609","display_name":"Occupational Therapy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12138","display_name":"Occupational Health and Performance","score":0.7534000277519226,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3609","display_name":"Occupational Therapy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10242","display_name":"Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research","score":0.23579999804496765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12704","display_name":"Stress and Burnout Research","score":0.002899999963119626,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firefighters","display_name":"firefighters","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workplace-mental-health","display_name":"workplace mental health","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-health-training","display_name":"behavioral health training","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-support","display_name":"peer support","score":0.375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/after-action-review","display_name":"after action review","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trauma-exposure","display_name":"trauma exposure","score":0.5590000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fire-service","display_name":"fire departments","score":0.5410000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training-evaluation","display_name":"training evaluation","score":0.4970000088214874}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.6619940996170044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176400912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3058662","display_name":"Cluster randomised controlled trial","level":3,"score":0.6463697552680969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.6239827871322632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.5214914083480835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557531904","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897825","display_name":"Firefighting","level":2,"score":0.5126342177391052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.4973006546497345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4930529296398163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187155963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629029","display_name":"Occupational safety and health","level":2,"score":0.4901014268398285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164866538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367351","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","level":2,"score":0.472304105758667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.4289085865020752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.42275992035865784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4178307056427002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.4166334569454193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.3364660143852234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.21807053685188293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.15609082579612732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002056","descriptor_name":"Burns","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005392","descriptor_name":"First Aid","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D061388","descriptor_name":"Firefighters","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijerph20227067","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20227067","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20227067","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/22/7067/pdf?version=1700116739","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S15239247","display_name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","issn_l":"1660-4601","issn":["1660-4601","1661-7827"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","medline","norway-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10671183","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10671183","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10671183/pdf/ijerph-20-07067.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Int J Environ Res Public Health","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:37998298","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37998298","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International journal of environmental research and public health","raw_type":"Randomized Controlled Trial"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:22:p:7067-:d:1281299","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/22/7067/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijerph20227067","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20227067","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20227067","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/22/7067/pdf?version=1700116739","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S15239247","display_name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","issn_l":"1660-4601","issn":["1660-4601","1661-7827"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","medline","norway-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.98580002784729}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Randomized Controlled Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/randomized-controlled-trial"},{"display_name":"Clinical Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1825579543","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EMW-2014-FP-00945","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332687","funder_display_name":"Federal Emergency Management Agency"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332687","display_name":"Federal Emergency Management Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/01g9x3v85"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388733428.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388733428.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W107264341","https://openalex.org/W135977303","https://openalex.org/W1518352639","https://openalex.org/W1628133079","https://openalex.org/W1775909459","https://openalex.org/W1978920024","https://openalex.org/W1988984050","https://openalex.org/W1990158900","https://openalex.org/W1993064288","https://openalex.org/W2007556931","https://openalex.org/W2013357623","https://openalex.org/W2016506881","https://openalex.org/W2032443004","https://openalex.org/W2037010386","https://openalex.org/W2038609919","https://openalex.org/W2040967213","https://openalex.org/W2042403426","https://openalex.org/W2063438304","https://openalex.org/W2064008503","https://openalex.org/W2095674834","https://openalex.org/W2097824645","https://openalex.org/W2102784848","https://openalex.org/W2107876006","https://openalex.org/W2111257562","https://openalex.org/W2116360131","https://openalex.org/W2128883395","https://openalex.org/W2143959668","https://openalex.org/W2145762922","https://openalex.org/W2146039122","https://openalex.org/W2156564932","https://openalex.org/W2156571036","https://openalex.org/W2173574197","https://openalex.org/W2215860253","https://openalex.org/W2236792597","https://openalex.org/W2301368140","https://openalex.org/W2334941162","https://openalex.org/W2340098190","https://openalex.org/W2400173696","https://openalex.org/W2411877720","https://openalex.org/W2419547416","https://openalex.org/W2582292920","https://openalex.org/W2939763448","https://openalex.org/W3048419903","https://openalex.org/W3169813372","https://openalex.org/W3206924971","https://openalex.org/W4210461510","https://openalex.org/W4315491243","https://openalex.org/W6648585931"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7202167821","https://openalex.org/W4280548447","https://openalex.org/W7167357135","https://openalex.org/W7165371984","https://openalex.org/W4413006884","https://openalex.org/W4387335694","https://openalex.org/W7213349249","https://openalex.org/W1988429051","https://openalex.org/W4413302888","https://openalex.org/W4416593322"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Firefighting":[0],"is":[1],"inherently":[2],"dangerous,":[3],"though":[4],"recently":[5],"concerns":[6],"have":[7],"shifted":[8],"from":[9,36],"traditional":[10],"fireground":[11],"injuries":[12],"(burns":[13],"and":[14,21,52,98,155,191],"asphyxiation)":[15],"to":[16,39,84,88,166,168,193,197],"a":[17,58,76],"focus":[18,187],"on":[19,95,126,188],"mental":[20,97],"behavioral":[22,61,99,169],"health.":[23],"Although":[24],"firefighters":[25,118],"are":[26],"remarkably":[27],"resilient,":[28],"research":[29],"suggests":[30],"many":[31],"suffer":[32],"negative":[33],"psychological":[34],"consequences":[35],"repeated":[37],"exposures":[38],"trauma.":[40],"While":[41],"the":[42,80,90,93,131],"Stress":[43],"First":[44],"Aid":[45],"(SFA)":[46],"model":[47,59],"has":[48,65],"gained":[49],"increased":[50],"attention":[51],"adoption":[53],"among":[54],"fire":[55],"departments":[56,199],"as":[57],"for":[60],"health":[62,100,170],"training,":[63],"it":[64],"not":[66],"been":[67],"formally":[68],"evaluated.":[69],"This":[70],"cluster":[71],"randomized":[72],"controlled":[73],"trial":[74],"used":[75],"crossover":[77],"design":[78],"comparing":[79],"immediate":[81],"SFA":[82,86,94,146],"group":[83],"delayed":[85],"control":[87],"test":[89],"impact":[91],"of":[92,116,130,162],"firefighters\u2019":[96],"changes":[101],"after":[102],"10\u201312":[103],"months":[104],"(n":[105],"=":[106,109,120,174,179,182],"400;":[107],"Mage":[108],"37.6,":[110],"4.8%":[111],"women).":[112],"A":[113],"convenience":[114],"sample":[115],"79":[117],"(Mage":[119],"41.4;":[121],"8.7%":[122],"women)":[123],"provided":[124],"evaluations":[125],"one":[127],"or":[128],"more":[129],"training":[132,139,143,192],"modules.":[133],"Participants":[134],"reported":[135,156],"satisfaction":[136],"with":[137],"all":[138],"components":[140],"(Peer":[141],"team":[142],"97.6%,":[144],"Online":[145],"94.9%,":[147],"Curbside":[148],"Manner":[149],"88.4%,":[150],"After":[151],"Action":[152],"Review":[153],"89.4%)":[154],"success":[157],"in":[158],"changing":[159],"personnel\u2019s":[160],"perception":[161],"their":[163,201],"department\u2019s":[164],"ability":[165],"respond":[167],"issues":[171],"(SFA":[172],"M":[173],"3.93,":[175],"Control":[176],"3.50;":[177],"t":[178],"2.52,":[180],"p":[181],"0.042).":[183],"Future":[184],"work":[185],"should":[186],"additional":[189],"resources":[190],"augment":[194],"existing":[195],"efforts":[196],"help":[198],"continue":[200],"efforts.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2023-11-17T00:00:00"}