{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388723655","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frym.2023.1172810","title":"Digital Meditation For Improving Focus","display_name":"Digital Meditation For Improving Focus","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388723655","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frym.2023.1172810"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/frym.2023.1172810","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frym.2023.1172810","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frym.2023.1172810","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frym.2023.1172810/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2595917421","display_name":"Frontiers for Young Minds","issn_l":"2296-6846","issn":["2296-6846"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers for Young Minds","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frym.2023.1172810/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060517404","display_name":"Alexander J. Simon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7087-7965","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7087-7965"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180670191","display_name":"University of California, San Francisco","ror":"https://ror.org/043mz5j54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander J. Simon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Neuroscape, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","Department of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States","Weill Institute for Neuroscience & Kavli Institute for Fundamental Neuroscience, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuroscape, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Weill Institute for Neuroscience & Kavli Institute for Fundamental Neuroscience, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079660565","display_name":"Adam H. Gazzaley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1232-9431","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1232-9431"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180670191","display_name":"University of California, San Francisco","ror":"https://ror.org/043mz5j54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam Gazzaley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","Department of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States","Neuroscape, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","Weill Institute for Neuroscience & Kavli Institute for Fundamental Neuroscience, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuroscape, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Weill Institute for Neuroscience & Kavli Institute for Fundamental Neuroscience, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087835484","display_name":"David A. Ziegler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2280-7417","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2280-7417"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180670191","display_name":"University of California, San Francisco","ror":"https://ror.org/043mz5j54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David A. Ziegler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States","Department of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","Neuroscape, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","Weill Institute for Neuroscience & Kavli Institute for Fundamental Neuroscience, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuroscape, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Weill Institute for Neuroscience & Kavli Institute for Fundamental Neuroscience, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":0,"currency":"USD","value_usd":0},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.19190184,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10708","display_name":"Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10708","display_name":"Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11519","display_name":"Digital Mental Health Interventions","score":0.005200000014156103,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11446","display_name":"Mobile Health and mHealth Applications","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meditation-apps","display_name":"meditation apps","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"focus","score":0.527999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attention","display_name":"attention","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health","display_name":"mental health","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-disorders","display_name":"brain disorders","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smartphone-technology","display_name":"smartphone technology","score":0.5440000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mindfulness","display_name":"mindfulness","score":0.515999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-regulation","display_name":"brain regulation","score":0.38499999046325684}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521822307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108458","display_name":"Meditation","level":2,"score":0.9805111289024353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.5625501275062561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5028619170188904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.4476736783981323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.3388022780418396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/frym.2023.1172810","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frym.2023.1172810","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frym.2023.1172810","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frym.2023.1172810/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2595917421","display_name":"Frontiers for Young Minds","issn_l":"2296-6846","issn":["2296-6846"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers for Young Minds","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/frym.2023.1172810","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frym.2023.1172810","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frym.2023.1172810","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frym.2023.1172810/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2595917421","display_name":"Frontiers for Young Minds","issn_l":"2296-6846","issn":["2296-6846"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers for Young Minds","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8560000061988831}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388723655.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388723655.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2144241704","https://openalex.org/W2145637681","https://openalex.org/W2608889595","https://openalex.org/W2947676450","https://openalex.org/W3025370795","https://openalex.org/W3200957641","https://openalex.org/W4200408756"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4413040824","https://openalex.org/W4401393580","https://openalex.org/W7170164811","https://openalex.org/W7130589114","https://openalex.org/W7130614849","https://openalex.org/W7130538876","https://openalex.org/W2908688948","https://openalex.org/W7110522144","https://openalex.org/W4205599842","https://openalex.org/W4243720132"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"While":[0],"there":[1],"have":[2,49,98],"been":[3],"many":[4,71,84],"new":[5],"treatments":[6],"discovered":[7],"for":[8,39,51,132],"brain":[9],"disorders":[10,29],"over":[11],"the":[12,31,64,121],"past":[13],"few":[14],"decades,":[15],"we":[16,35],"are":[17,68],"still":[18],"facing":[19],"a":[20,45],"major":[21],"problem":[22],"when":[23],"it":[24,80],"comes":[25],"to":[26,55,58,76,93,100,106,111,124,136],"treating":[27],"these":[28],"throughout":[30],"world.":[32],"This":[33,113],"means":[34],"need":[36],"better":[37,59],"tools":[38,131],"improving":[40],"mental":[41,145],"health.":[42,146],"Meditation":[43],"is":[44],"technique":[46],"that":[47],"people":[48,72,87,108,134],"used":[50],"thousands":[52],"of":[53,66],"years":[54],"learn":[56,74,109],"how":[57,75,110,117,126,135,139],"regulate":[60],"their":[61],"minds.":[62],"Although":[63],"benefits":[65],"meditation":[67,118,141],"well":[69],"known,":[70],"never":[73],"meditate,":[77,137],"often":[78],"because":[79],"can":[81,119,128,143],"require":[82],"having":[83],"meetings":[85],"with":[86],"who":[88],"teach":[89],"meditation.":[90],"To":[91],"try":[92],"solve":[94],"this":[95],"problem,":[96],"scientists":[97],"begun":[99],"use":[101],"modern":[102],"technology":[103],"(like":[104],"smartphones)":[105],"help":[107],"meditate.":[112],"article":[114],"will":[115],"explain":[116],"improve":[120],"brain\u2019s":[122],"ability":[123],"focus,":[125],"apps":[127,142],"be":[129],"important":[130],"teaching":[133],"and":[138],"using":[140],"benefit":[144]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2023-11-17T00:00:00"}