{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388417554","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su152115643","title":"Environmental and Social Factors in Supplier Assessment: Fuzzy-Based Green Supplier Selection","display_name":"Environmental and Social Factors in Supplier Assessment: Fuzzy-Based Green Supplier Selection","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388417554","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su152115643"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/su152115643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su152115643","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su152115643","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/21/15643/pdf?version=1699249841","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/21/15643/pdf?version=1699249841","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058470316","display_name":"Torky Althaqafi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099699","display_name":"University of Jeddah","ror":"https://ror.org/015ya8798","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099699"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Torky Althaqafi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Business, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 22425, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Business, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 22425, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099699"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058470316"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099699"],"apc_list":{"value":2200,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2447},"apc_paid":{"value":2200,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2447},"fwci":4.1403,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94549876,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"21","first_page":"15643","last_page":"15643"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.8984000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.8984000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10539","display_name":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","score":0.09889999777078629,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10164","display_name":"Quality and Supply Management","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/green-supplier-selection","display_name":"green supplier selection","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supplier-evaluation","display_name":"supplier evaluation","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"fuzzy logic","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain-risk-management","display_name":"supply chain risk management","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-performance","display_name":"environmental performance","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-responsibility","display_name":"social responsibility","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supplier-management","display_name":"supplier management","score":0.5450000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subjective-ratings","display_name":"subjective ratings","score":0.5640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-supply-chain","display_name":"supply chain sustainability","score":0.6200000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.7339385747909546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104861157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357275","display_name":"Supplier relationship management","level":4,"score":0.6837629079818726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6267704367637634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778897053","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q125783","display_name":"Supplier evaluation","level":4,"score":0.6075576543807983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.5961534976959229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5640689134597778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.5458824634552002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.5256912708282471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5223092436790466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.5021524429321289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44104985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492886","display_name":"Supply chain management","level":3,"score":0.4873102903366089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.44976502656936646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.4464612603187561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.440171480178833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.23464789986610413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.21213364601135254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.09589320421218872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/su152115643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su152115643","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su152115643","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/21/15643/pdf?version=1699249841","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:21:p:15643-:d:1274650","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/21/15643/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/su152115643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su152115643","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su152115643","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/21/15643/pdf?version=1699249841","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.7811999917030334}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388417554.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388417554.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1500960007","https://openalex.org/W1596411082","https://openalex.org/W1999332224","https://openalex.org/W1999535667","https://openalex.org/W2008578876","https://openalex.org/W2014168449","https://openalex.org/W2014465277","https://openalex.org/W2014644425","https://openalex.org/W2026686757","https://openalex.org/W2039526160","https://openalex.org/W2053853119","https://openalex.org/W2055487210","https://openalex.org/W2065262720","https://openalex.org/W2076309564","https://openalex.org/W2076724627","https://openalex.org/W2090186854","https://openalex.org/W2092606478","https://openalex.org/W2146023339","https://openalex.org/W2160906200","https://openalex.org/W2177435376","https://openalex.org/W2517997486","https://openalex.org/W2522753920","https://openalex.org/W2531709032","https://openalex.org/W2537158668","https://openalex.org/W2588461080","https://openalex.org/W2621040229","https://openalex.org/W2904558120","https://openalex.org/W3082694637","https://openalex.org/W3087076224","https://openalex.org/W3123930333","https://openalex.org/W4200460237","https://openalex.org/W4200516842","https://openalex.org/W4206362237","https://openalex.org/W4220773930","https://openalex.org/W4281915919","https://openalex.org/W4291448885","https://openalex.org/W4298000639","https://openalex.org/W4362636001","https://openalex.org/W4379932497","https://openalex.org/W4385737383","https://openalex.org/W6806846706"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4411143621","https://openalex.org/W4400113344","https://openalex.org/W4406542068","https://openalex.org/W3032964308","https://openalex.org/W4409819683","https://openalex.org/W4402825912","https://openalex.org/W4414498922","https://openalex.org/W4387441891","https://openalex.org/W7048017802","https://openalex.org/W2085287108"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Supplier":[0],"selection":[1,68,110],"is":[2,111],"a":[3,43,75],"key":[4],"process":[5],"that":[6],"entails":[7],"selecting":[8],"suppliers":[9],"who":[10],"provide":[11],"high-quality,":[12],"cost-effective":[13],"products":[14],"or":[15],"services":[16],"with":[17,113,174],"predetermined":[18],"schedules":[19],"and":[20,35,67,100,130,140,170],"quantities.":[21],"Organisations":[22],"are":[23,93],"currently":[24],"reconsidering":[25],"their":[26,39],"supply":[27,80],"chain":[28,81],"strategies":[29,66],"in":[30,70,84,153],"order":[31],"to":[32,117,163],"incorporate":[33],"environmental":[34,55,98],"ecological":[36],"issues":[37],"into":[38,57,108,136],"operations.":[40],"This":[41,60,72,90],"involves":[42],"shift":[44],"towards":[45],"environmentally":[46],"conscientious":[47],"providers":[48],"as":[49,51],"well":[50],"the":[52,85,114,125,148,158],"incorporation":[53,104],"of":[54,87,105,119,150,160,166],"requirements":[56],"daily":[58],"practises.":[59],"research":[61],"paper":[62],"investigates":[63],"supplier":[64,88,109,137,155],"evaluation":[65],"criteria":[69],"depth.":[71],"study":[73,146],"presents":[74],"novel":[76],"methodology":[77],"for":[78],"assessing":[79],"risk":[82],"management":[83],"setting":[86],"management.":[89],"study\u2019s":[91],"focuses":[92],"cost,":[94],"quality,":[95],"delivery":[96],"time,":[97],"performance,":[99],"social":[101],"responsibility.":[102],"The":[103],"administrative":[106,128],"observation":[107,129,152],"illustrated,":[112],"results":[115],"compared":[116],"those":[118],"traditional":[120],"methods.":[121],"Our":[122],"findings":[123],"highlight":[124],"synergies":[126],"between":[127],"quantitative":[131,176],"metrics,":[132],"providing":[133],"crucial":[134],"insights":[135],"sustainability":[138,168],"performance":[139],"improving":[141],"decision":[142],"making.":[143],"Finally,":[144],"this":[145],"emphasises":[147],"importance":[149],"managerial":[151],"sustainable":[154],"selection,":[156],"emphasising":[157],"relevance":[159],"subjective":[161],"ratings":[162],"improve":[164],"awareness":[165],"suppliers\u2019":[167],"practises":[169],"minimise":[171],"risks":[172],"associated":[173],"weak":[175],"assessments.":[177]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2023-11-07T00:00:00"}