{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388330900","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.03.23297350","title":"A review on human gut microbial diversity in 21 tribal populations from India","display_name":"A review on human gut microbial diversity in 21 tribal populations from India","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388330900","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.03.23297350"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1101/2023.11.03.23297350","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.03.23297350","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.03.23297350","pdf_url":"https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2023/11/04/2023.11.03.23297350.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3005729997","display_name":"medRxiv","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315909"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press"],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"medRxiv","raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2023/11/04/2023.11.03.23297350.full.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103021770","display_name":"Sayak Chakraborty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6102-5573","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6102-5573"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335376613","display_name":"Anthropological Survey of India","ror":"https://ror.org/04na1dr63","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335376613"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sayak Chakraborty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anthropological Survey of India, Kolkata"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anthropological Survey of India, Kolkata","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335376613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057456446","display_name":"Sahid Afrid Mollick","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3613-4882","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3613-4882"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335376613","display_name":"Anthropological Survey of India","ror":"https://ror.org/04na1dr63","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335376613"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sahid Afrid Mollick","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anthropological Survey of India, Kolkata"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anthropological Survey of India, Kolkata","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335376613"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019301555","display_name":"Bidyut Roy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4117-5838","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4117-5838"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335376613","display_name":"Anthropological Survey of India","ror":"https://ror.org/04na1dr63","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1335376613"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bidyut Roy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anthropological Survey of India, Kolkata"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anthropological Survey of India, Kolkata","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335376613"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019301555"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335376613"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10066","display_name":"Gut microbiota and health","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10066","display_name":"Gut microbiota and health","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13822","display_name":"Indigenous Health and Education","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11294","display_name":"Infant Nutrition and Health","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gut-microbiota","display_name":"gut microbiota","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gut-microbiota-diversity","display_name":"gut microbiota diversity","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tribal-population","display_name":"tribal population","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indian-tribes","display_name":"Indian tribes","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subsistence","display_name":"subsistence","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traditional-diet","display_name":"traditional diet","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eating-habits","display_name":"dietary habits","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-practices","display_name":"cultural practices","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diet-and-health","display_name":"diet and health","score":0.5289999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-ecology","display_name":"microbial ecology","score":0.36000001430511475}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156005406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2787508","display_name":"Subsistence agriculture","level":3,"score":0.9049962759017944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143121216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1330402","display_name":"Microbiome","level":2,"score":0.6712948679924011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165287380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2916569","display_name":"Foraging","level":2,"score":0.610275387763977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781316041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230584","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","level":2,"score":0.6089179515838623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.5289967656135559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.5211134552955627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019978661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739734","display_name":"Gut microbiome","level":3,"score":0.5132105350494385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4563082754611969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020211669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5465445","display_name":"Food habits","level":2,"score":0.45581406354904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.45303452014923096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.434886634349823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.15360286831855774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.08080321550369263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.07722574472427368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60644358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128570","display_name":"Bioinformatics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1101/2023.11.03.23297350","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.03.23297350","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.03.23297350","pdf_url":"https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2023/11/04/2023.11.03.23297350.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3005729997","display_name":"medRxiv","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315909"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press"],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"medRxiv","raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1101/2023.11.03.23297350","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.03.23297350","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.03.23297350","pdf_url":"https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2023/11/04/2023.11.03.23297350.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3005729997","display_name":"medRxiv","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315909"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press"],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"medRxiv","raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8999999761581421}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388330900.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388330900.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W800226938","https://openalex.org/W1904634031","https://openalex.org/W2003413394","https://openalex.org/W2003753078","https://openalex.org/W2061507119","https://openalex.org/W2089339044","https://openalex.org/W2122071767","https://openalex.org/W2122454567","https://openalex.org/W2161394655","https://openalex.org/W2162088497","https://openalex.org/W2166562121","https://openalex.org/W2221614322","https://openalex.org/W2254642444","https://openalex.org/W2321988955","https://openalex.org/W2340257521","https://openalex.org/W2410776017","https://openalex.org/W2565692782","https://openalex.org/W2616825195","https://openalex.org/W2884733592","https://openalex.org/W2906742147","https://openalex.org/W2946270442","https://openalex.org/W2949339202","https://openalex.org/W2955984637","https://openalex.org/W2974432944","https://openalex.org/W2995459870","https://openalex.org/W3013069953","https://openalex.org/W3016045944","https://openalex.org/W3102253052","https://openalex.org/W3164110214","https://openalex.org/W4207047121","https://openalex.org/W4307893857"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7217585672","https://openalex.org/W7167811999","https://openalex.org/W2946270442","https://openalex.org/W4307893857","https://openalex.org/W7170844863","https://openalex.org/W2973917363","https://openalex.org/W2345789205","https://openalex.org/W4408892929","https://openalex.org/W7203482837","https://openalex.org/W4392949118"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"From":[1],"the":[2,7,52,64,68,90,95,132],"earlier":[3],"to":[4,61,88,105,130],"modern":[5],"times,":[6],"human":[8],"populations":[9,58,125],"passed":[10],"through":[11],"stages":[12],"of":[13,67,94,134,142],"subsistence":[14,81],"such":[15],"as":[16],"foraging,":[17],"rural":[18],"farming":[19],"and":[20,48,59,80,92,112,137],"industrialized":[21],"urban":[22],"life.":[23],"Till":[24],"date":[25],"various":[26],"tribal":[27,100,124],"people":[28],"are":[29,82],"living":[30],"in":[31,56,71,98],"geographically":[32],"isolated":[33],"areas":[34],"depending":[35],"on":[36,140],"their":[37],"traditional":[38],"(gathering/rural":[39],"farming)":[40],"food":[41,49],"sources.":[42],"The":[43],"long":[44],"term":[45],"cultural":[46,138],"practices":[47],"habits":[50,139],"shaped":[51],"gut":[53,69,96,110,117,143],"microbiome":[54,97,111,118],"composition":[55],"these":[57],"contributed":[60],"health.":[62,113],"However,":[63],"population-level":[65],"study":[66],"microbiota":[70],"Indian":[72,123],"tribes":[73],"with":[74],"representative":[75],"sampling":[76],"across":[77],"its":[78],"geography":[79],"limited.":[83],"So,":[84],"it":[85],"is":[86],"important":[87],"understand":[89,131],"complexity":[91],"diversity":[93],"healthy":[99],"populations,":[101],"studied":[102],"so":[103],"far,":[104],"explore":[106],"relationship":[107],"among":[108],"food,":[109,135],"Here,":[114],"we":[115],"reviewed":[116],"studies":[119],"which":[120],"included":[121],"21":[122],"from":[126],"different":[127],"geographical":[128],"regions":[129],"role":[133],"ecology":[136],"variation":[141],"microbiota.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2023-11-05T00:00:00"}