{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388210751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1139/as-2023-0036","title":"Worth the dip? Polar bear predation on swimming flightless greater snow geese and estimation of energetic efficiency","display_name":"Worth the dip? Polar bear predation on swimming flightless greater snow geese and estimation of energetic efficiency","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388210751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1139/as-2023-0036"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1139/as-2023-0036","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1139/as-2023-0036","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1139/as-2023-0036","pdf_url":"https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/AS-2023-0036","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197217","display_name":"Arctic Science","issn_l":"2368-7460","issn":["2368-7460"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312929","host_organization_name":"Canadian Science Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312929"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Science Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Arctic Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/AS-2023-0036","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5119416571","display_name":"Matthieu Weiss\u2010Blais","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8049-5271","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8049-5271"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110488","display_name":"Center for Northern Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/01q8ytn75","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110488","https://openalex.org/I43406934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43406934","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Laval","ror":"https://ror.org/04sjchr03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthieu Weiss-Blais","raw_affiliation_strings":["D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval","D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval, 1045 Avenue de la M\u00e9decine, Qu\u00e9bec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8049-5271","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval, 1045 Avenue de la M\u00e9decine, Qu\u00e9bec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110488","https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027917865","display_name":"David Bolduc","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0851-2791","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0851-2791"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110488","display_name":"Center for Northern Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/01q8ytn75","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110488","https://openalex.org/I43406934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43406934","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Laval","ror":"https://ror.org/04sjchr03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Bolduc","raw_affiliation_strings":["D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval","D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval, 1045 Avenue de la M\u00e9decine, Qu\u00e9bec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0851-2791","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval, 1045 Avenue de la M\u00e9decine, Qu\u00e9bec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110488","https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092600028","display_name":"Madeleine-Zo\u00e9 Corbeil-Robitaille","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8324-1381","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8324-1381"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182451676","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Rimouski","ror":"https://ror.org/049jtt335","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182451676","https://openalex.org/I49663120"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110488","display_name":"Center for Northern Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/01q8ytn75","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110488","https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Madeleine-Zo\u00e9 Corbeil-Robitaille","raw_affiliation_strings":["D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Rimouski","D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Rimouski, 300 all\u00e9e des Ursulines, Rimouski, G5L 3A1, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8324-1381","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Rimouski","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182451676","https://openalex.org/I4210110488"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Rimouski, 300 all\u00e9e des Ursulines, Rimouski, G5L 3A1, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182451676","https://openalex.org/I4210110488"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066857608","display_name":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Dulude\u2010de Broin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4955-156X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4955-156X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110488","display_name":"Center for Northern Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/01q8ytn75","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110488","https://openalex.org/I43406934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43406934","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Laval","ror":"https://ror.org/04sjchr03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Dulude-de Broin","raw_affiliation_strings":["D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval","D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval, 1045 Avenue de la M\u00e9decine, Qu\u00e9bec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4955-156X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval, 1045 Avenue de la M\u00e9decine, Qu\u00e9bec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110488","https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064323208","display_name":"Thierry Grandmont","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0557-8197","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0557-8197"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110488","display_name":"Center for Northern Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/01q8ytn75","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110488","https://openalex.org/I43406934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43406934","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Laval","ror":"https://ror.org/04sjchr03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thierry Grandmont","raw_affiliation_strings":["D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval","D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval, 1045 Avenue de la M\u00e9decine, Qu\u00e9bec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0557-8197","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval, 1045 Avenue de la M\u00e9decine, Qu\u00e9bec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110488","https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085195354","display_name":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric LeTourneux","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4048-2828","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4048-2828"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110488","display_name":"Center for Northern Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/01q8ytn75","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110488","https://openalex.org/I43406934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43406934","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Laval","ror":"https://ror.org/04sjchr03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric LeTourneux","raw_affiliation_strings":["D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval","D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval, 1045 Avenue de la M\u00e9decine, Qu\u00e9bec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4048-2828","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval, 1045 Avenue de la M\u00e9decine, Qu\u00e9bec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110488","https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015915735","display_name":"Mathilde Poirier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-0099","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-0099"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110488","display_name":"Center for Northern Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/01q8ytn75","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110488","https://openalex.org/I43406934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43406934","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Laval","ror":"https://ror.org/04sjchr03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mathilde Poirier","raw_affiliation_strings":["D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval","D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval, 1045 Avenue de la M\u00e9decine, Qu\u00e9bec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4114-0099","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval, 1045 Avenue de la M\u00e9decine, Qu\u00e9bec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110488","https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047444069","display_name":"Denis Sarrazin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3310-5844","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3310-5844"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110488","display_name":"Center for Northern Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/01q8ytn75","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110488","https://openalex.org/I43406934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43406934","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Laval","ror":"https://ror.org/04sjchr03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Denis Sarrazin","raw_affiliation_strings":["D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval","D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval, 1045 Avenue de la M\u00e9decine, Qu\u00e9bec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3310-5844","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval, 1045 Avenue de la M\u00e9decine, Qu\u00e9bec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110488","https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101800192","display_name":"Pierre Legagneux","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6366-0554","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6366-0554"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095510","display_name":"Centre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chiz\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/00s8hq550","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210095510","https://openalex.org/I4210107625","https://openalex.org/I78744979"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110488","display_name":"Center for Northern Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/01q8ytn75","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110488","https://openalex.org/I43406934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43406934","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Laval","ror":"https://ror.org/04sjchr03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78744979","display_name":"La Rochelle Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/04mv1z119","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78744979"]}],"countries":["CA","FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pierre Legagneux","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre d\u2019\u00c9tudes Biologiques de Chiz\u00e9 (CEBC), UMR 7372-CNRS, Universit\u00e9 de LaRochelle","D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval","Centre d\u2019\u00c9tudes Biologiques de Chiz\u00e9 (CEBC), UMR 7372-CNRS, Universit\u00e9 de LaRochelle, Villiers-en-Bois 79360, France","D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval, 1045 Avenue de la M\u00e9decine, Qu\u00e9bec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6366-0554","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre d\u2019\u00c9tudes Biologiques de Chiz\u00e9 (CEBC), UMR 7372-CNRS, Universit\u00e9 de LaRochelle","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210095510","https://openalex.org/I78744979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43406934"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre d\u2019\u00c9tudes Biologiques de Chiz\u00e9 (CEBC), UMR 7372-CNRS, Universit\u00e9 de LaRochelle, Villiers-en-Bois 79360, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210095510","https://openalex.org/I78744979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie & Centre d'\u00c9tudes Nordiques, Universit\u00e9 Laval, 1045 Avenue de la M\u00e9decine, Qu\u00e9bec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110488","https://openalex.org/I43406934"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1575,"currency":"CAD","value_usd":1575},"apc_paid":{"value":1575,"currency":"CAD","value_usd":1575},"fwci":0.4857,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61772468,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"1","first_page":"233","last_page":"239"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10659","display_name":"Marine animal studies overview","score":0.8208000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10659","display_name":"Marine animal studies overview","score":0.8208000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10199","display_name":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","score":0.13130000233650208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12614","display_name":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","score":0.014000000432133675,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polar-bear","display_name":"polar bear","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greater-snow-goose","display_name":"greater snow goose","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anser-caerulescens","display_name":"Anser caerulescens","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-efficiency","display_name":"energy efficiency","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-plasticity","display_name":"behavioral plasticity","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sea-ice-loss","display_name":"sea ice decline","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tundra-ponds","display_name":"tundra ponds","score":0.6230000257492065}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910271056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33609","display_name":"Ursus maritimus","level":3,"score":0.9503674507141113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188382862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170430","display_name":"Predation","level":2,"score":0.8387405276298523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125069764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43262","display_name":"Tundra","level":3,"score":0.797025203704834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518008717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25322","display_name":"Arctic","level":2,"score":0.6173754334449768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.5200745463371277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155373166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159462","display_name":"Food chain","level":2,"score":0.51163250207901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.48606422543525696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197046000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561","display_name":"Snow","level":2,"score":0.468313068151474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4429517984390259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29705727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q294562","display_name":"Polar","level":2,"score":0.43041127920150757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3534918427467346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.33887213468551636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.08799412846565247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1139/as-2023-0036","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1139/as-2023-0036","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1139/as-2023-0036","pdf_url":"https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/AS-2023-0036","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197217","display_name":"Arctic Science","issn_l":"2368-7460","issn":["2368-7460"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312929","host_organization_name":"Canadian Science Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312929"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Science Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Arctic Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:99c32b612b3e42dcbebbecedef681183","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/99c32b612b3e42dcbebbecedef681183","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Arctic Science (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e89f23141fbe462888496c181ea99e61","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e89f23141fbe462888496c181ea99e61","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Arctic Science, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 233-239 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1139/as-2023-0036","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1139/as-2023-0036","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1139/as-2023-0036","pdf_url":"https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/AS-2023-0036","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197217","display_name":"Arctic Science","issn_l":"2368-7460","issn":["2368-7460"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312929","host_organization_name":"Canadian Science Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312929"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Science Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Arctic Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319864","display_name":"ArcticNet","ror":"https://ror.org/01tca3t44"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326644","display_name":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/01ktx4s83"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388210751.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388210751.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2134895513","https://openalex.org/W2175559382","https://openalex.org/W2321753790","https://openalex.org/W2980052577"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2023714132","https://openalex.org/W7095326472","https://openalex.org/W7100137874","https://openalex.org/W3113314227","https://openalex.org/W2530279109","https://openalex.org/W2098546227","https://openalex.org/W4253410855","https://openalex.org/W3028150250","https://openalex.org/W4391774734","https://openalex.org/W4223438702"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"sea-ice":[1],"cover":[2],"is":[3,55],"shrinking,":[4],"polar":[5,30,66,143],"bears":[6,31,144],"(":[7,91],"Ursus":[8],"maritimus,":[9],"Phipps,":[10],"1774)":[11],"face":[12],"decreased":[13],"access":[14],"to":[15,44,147],"seals,":[16],"their":[17,42],"primary":[18],"prey,":[19],"resulting":[20],"in":[21],"a":[22,75,102,130],"greater":[23,88],"dependence":[24],"on":[25,41,69],"terrestrial":[26,36],"food":[27,37,151],"sources.":[28,152],"Whether":[29],"can":[32,145],"benefit":[33],"from":[34,97,114],"these":[35],"sources,":[38],"however,":[39],"depends":[40],"ability":[43],"find":[45],"and":[46,85,111],"capture":[47],"prey":[48],"items":[49],"without":[50],"expending":[51],"more":[52],"energy":[53,107,112],"than":[54],"acquired.":[56],"Here,":[57],"we":[58,117],"report":[59],"one":[60],"of":[61,65,80,101,133],"the":[62,99,139],"northernmost":[63],"observations":[64],"bear":[67,73],"predation":[68],"adult":[70],"birds.":[71],"The":[72],"used":[74],"dive-hunting":[76,123],"technique,":[77],"which":[78],"consisted":[79],"submerging":[81],"itself,":[82],"approaching":[83],"underwater,":[84],"catching":[86],"flightless":[87],"snow":[89],"geese":[90],"Anser":[92],"caerulescens":[93,94],"(Linnaeus,":[95],"1758))":[96],"beneath":[98],"surface":[100],"tundra":[103],"pond.":[104],"After":[105],"evaluating":[106],"expenditures":[108],"during":[109],"swimming":[110],"intakes":[113],"consuming":[115],"geese,":[116],"estimated":[118],"that":[119,142],"this":[120],"rarely":[121],"documented":[122],"technique":[124],"could":[125],"be":[126],"energetically":[127],"profitable":[128],"for":[129],"certain":[131],"range":[132],"pursuit":[134],"durations.":[135],"This":[136],"observation":[137],"highlights":[138],"behavioral":[140],"plasticity":[141],"deploy":[146],"punctually":[148],"exploit":[149],"land-based":[150]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2023-11-03T00:00:00"}