{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388024803","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35864/evmd.1354193","title":"Diagnosis of Mycoplasma spp., Streptococcus spp., Bordetella bronchiseptica, Klebsiella spp., by Real-time PCR and Pathological Methods in Dogs with Bronchopneumonia","display_name":"Diagnosis of Mycoplasma spp., Streptococcus spp., Bordetella bronchiseptica, Klebsiella spp., by Real-time PCR and Pathological Methods in Dogs with Bronchopneumonia","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388024803","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35864/evmd.1354193"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.35864/evmd.1354193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35864/evmd.1354193","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.35864/evmd.1354193","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3380875","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216972","display_name":"Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi","issn_l":"1016-3573","issn":["1016-3573"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["tr-dizin"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3380875","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064225089","display_name":"G\u00f6khan Ak\u00e7akavak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5949-4752","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5949-4752"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G\u00f6khan AK\u00c7AKAVAK","raw_affiliation_strings":["Veteriner Fak\u00fcltesi"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5949-4752","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Veteriner Fak\u00fcltesi","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082566663","display_name":"Nevin Tuzcu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5899-3955","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5899-3955","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1017-718X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137996928","display_name":"Sel\u00e7uk University","ror":"https://ror.org/045hgzm75","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nevin TUZCU","raw_affiliation_strings":["SELCUK UNIVERSITY"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1017-718X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SELCUK UNIVERSITY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091476176","display_name":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr \u00d6zdemir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1595-0557","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1595-0557"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137996928","display_name":"Sel\u00e7uk University","ror":"https://ror.org/045hgzm75","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr \u00d6ZDEM\u0130R","raw_affiliation_strings":["SELCUK UNIVERSITY"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1595-0557","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SELCUK UNIVERSITY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057854457","display_name":"Mehmet Tuzcu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3118-1054","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3118-1054"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137996928","display_name":"Sel\u00e7uk University","ror":"https://ror.org/045hgzm75","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehmet TUZCU","raw_affiliation_strings":["SEL\u00c7UK \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3118-1054","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SEL\u00c7UK \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051064429","display_name":"Osman Da\u011far","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2209-7512","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2209-7512"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137996928","display_name":"Sel\u00e7uk University","ror":"https://ror.org/045hgzm75","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Osman DA\u011eAR","raw_affiliation_strings":["SEL\u00c7UK \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2209-7512","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SEL\u00c7UK \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075995117","display_name":"Ay\u015fenur Tural","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1585-3359","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1585-3359"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137996928","display_name":"Sel\u00e7uk University","ror":"https://ror.org/045hgzm75","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ay\u015fenur TURAL","raw_affiliation_strings":["SEL\u00c7UK \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1585-3359","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SEL\u00c7UK \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074149795","display_name":"Fatih Mehmet \u00d6ZT\u00dcRK","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9015-3649","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9015-3649"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137996928","display_name":"Sel\u00e7uk University","ror":"https://ror.org/045hgzm75","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fatih Mehmet \u00d6ZT\u00dcRK","raw_affiliation_strings":["SEL\u00c7UK \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9015-3649","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SEL\u00c7UK \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028413986","display_name":"Zeynep \u00c7EL\u0130K","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9667-5728","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9667-5728"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137996928","display_name":"Sel\u00e7uk University","ror":"https://ror.org/045hgzm75","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zeynep \u00c7EL\u0130K","raw_affiliation_strings":["SEL\u00c7UK \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9667-5728","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SEL\u00c7UK \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Nida S\u00d6NMEZLER","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2397-5092","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2397-5092"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137996928","display_name":"Sel\u00e7uk University","ror":"https://ror.org/045hgzm75","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nida S\u00d6NMEZLER","raw_affiliation_strings":["SEL\u00c7UK \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2397-5092","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SEL\u00c7UK \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Mehmet Halit AT\u0130K","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7016-0436","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7016-0436"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137996928","display_name":"Sel\u00e7uk University","ror":"https://ror.org/045hgzm75","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehmet Halit AT\u0130K","raw_affiliation_strings":["SEL\u00c7UK \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7016-0436","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SEL\u00c7UK \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008269778","display_name":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr Kanat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9747-5496","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9747-5496"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46000314","display_name":"Mustafa Kemal University","ror":"https://ror.org/056hcgc41","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46000314"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr KANAT","raw_affiliation_strings":["HATAY MUSTAFA KEMAL UNIVERSITY"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9747-5496","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"HATAY MUSTAFA KEMAL UNIVERSITY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46000314"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3114,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.45658431,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"2","first_page":"129","last_page":"138"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11688","display_name":"Microbial infections and disease research","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2404","display_name":"Microbiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11688","display_name":"Microbial infections and disease research","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2404","display_name":"Microbiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12167","display_name":"Bacterial Identification and Susceptibility Testing","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2726","display_name":"Microbiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11580","display_name":"Veterinary Medicine and Surgery","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bordetella-bronchiseptica","display_name":"Bordetella bronchiseptica","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mycoplasma","display_name":"Mycoplasma","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/streptococcus","display_name":"Streptococcus","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/klebsiella","display_name":"Klebsiella","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacterial-respiratory-infections","display_name":"bacterial respiratory infections","score":0.4659999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dogs","display_name":"dogs","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/histopathology","display_name":"histopathology","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coinfection","display_name":"co-infection","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lower-respiratory-tract","display_name":"lower respiratory tract","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-pcr-diagnosis","display_name":"real-time PCR diagnosis","score":0.7490000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777107318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137446","display_name":"Bordetella bronchiseptica","level":3,"score":0.8889950513839722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.7145755290985107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778838687","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210975","display_name":"Mycoplasma","level":2,"score":0.5631442666053772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.5425910949707031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779644171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13400765","display_name":"Respiratory tract","level":3,"score":0.5399328470230103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777058267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132592","display_name":"Klebsiella pneumoniae","level":4,"score":0.49168044328689575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777714996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886","display_name":"Lung","level":2,"score":0.47803816199302673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196822366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270524","display_name":"Parenchyma","level":2,"score":0.4773975908756256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781253189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221179","display_name":"Streptococcus pneumoniae","level":3,"score":0.47069644927978516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C503630168","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178069","display_name":"Necrosis","level":2,"score":0.4646567404270172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153400128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3150731","display_name":"Infiltration (HVAC)","level":2,"score":0.4353458285331726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.42855778336524963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777824465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q893440","display_name":"Bordetella","level":4,"score":0.417962908744812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.40386852622032166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C534529494","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7891","display_name":"Respiratory system","level":2,"score":0.3855208158493042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501593827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12187","display_name":"Antibiotics","level":2,"score":0.2657598555088043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.26010581851005554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.07774728536605835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547475151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25419","display_name":"Escherichia coli","level":3,"score":0.07711803913116455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777582894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137103","display_name":"Bordetella pertussis","level":3,"score":0.06340426206588745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.35864/evmd.1354193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35864/evmd.1354193","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.35864/evmd.1354193","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3380875","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216972","display_name":"Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi","issn_l":"1016-3573","issn":["1016-3573"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["tr-dizin"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.org.tr:article/1354193","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/evmd/issue/81327/1354193","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216972","display_name":"Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi","issn_l":"1016-3573","issn":["1016-3573"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["tr-dizin"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.35864/evmd.1354193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35864/evmd.1354193","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.35864/evmd.1354193","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3380875","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216972","display_name":"Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi","issn_l":"1016-3573","issn":["1016-3573"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["tr-dizin"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8371999859809875,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388024803.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388024803.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1942362385","https://openalex.org/W1977784794","https://openalex.org/W1991144795","https://openalex.org/W2001134723","https://openalex.org/W2015695211","https://openalex.org/W2021186003","https://openalex.org/W2031796405","https://openalex.org/W2033734515","https://openalex.org/W2035908932","https://openalex.org/W2044474137","https://openalex.org/W2049696786","https://openalex.org/W2062245705","https://openalex.org/W2079180228","https://openalex.org/W2098158893","https://openalex.org/W2113276779","https://openalex.org/W2134627423","https://openalex.org/W2134732892","https://openalex.org/W2137295250","https://openalex.org/W2149357963","https://openalex.org/W2151112584","https://openalex.org/W2151307688","https://openalex.org/W2162167549","https://openalex.org/W2178471402","https://openalex.org/W2328909411","https://openalex.org/W2390458998","https://openalex.org/W2409619223","https://openalex.org/W2472818671","https://openalex.org/W2564774504","https://openalex.org/W2615583214","https://openalex.org/W2797863103","https://openalex.org/W2908533645","https://openalex.org/W2926935822","https://openalex.org/W2993211946","https://openalex.org/W2998029859","https://openalex.org/W3165799481","https://openalex.org/W4286544606","https://openalex.org/W4319595425","https://openalex.org/W4386240873"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4412457318","https://openalex.org/W1773085403","https://openalex.org/W4361295398","https://openalex.org/W2780441480","https://openalex.org/W1249712940","https://openalex.org/W2226554748","https://openalex.org/W2162167549","https://openalex.org/W3169799289","https://openalex.org/W4416943443","https://openalex.org/W2167391755"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"are":[1],"many":[2],"bacterial":[3,188,224],"factors":[4],"that":[5,75,180,206,220],"cause":[6],"respiratory":[7,23,209],"diseases":[8],"in":[9,20,44,87,92,119,135,152,158,164,171,187,196,216],"dogs.":[10],"Bacterial":[11,126],"bronchopneumonia":[12,47,86],"is":[13],"a":[14],"lung":[15,26,69],"disease":[16],"caused":[17],"by":[18,48],"bacteria":[19],"the":[21,54,60,65,93,98,103,120,130,136,181],"lower":[22,208],"tract":[24,210],"and":[25,51,81,105,108,114,142,168,218],"parenchyma.":[27],"In":[28,175,201],"this":[29,177,203],"study,":[30],"it":[31],"was":[32],"aimed":[33],"to":[34,52,59,78,84,129],"determine":[35],"Mycoplasma":[36,156],"spp.,":[37,39,43],"Streptococcus":[38,162],"Bordetella":[40,150],"bronchiseptica,":[41],"Klebsiella":[42,169],"dogs":[45,74,191,217],"with":[46,192],"Real-time":[49,146,193],"PCR":[50,147,194],"compare":[53],"histopathological":[55],"findings":[56],"determined":[57,186],"according":[58],"agents.":[61],"The":[62],"material":[63],"of":[64,68,72,97,102,190],"study":[66,178,204],"consisted":[67],"paraffin":[70],"blocks":[71],"37":[73],"died":[76],"due":[77],"different":[79],"reasons":[80],"were":[82,144],"found":[83],"have":[85],"microscopic":[88],"examination.":[89],"Microscopically,":[90],"edema":[91],"alveolar":[94,99],"lumens,":[95,122],"shedding":[96,101],"epithelium,":[100,132],"bronch":[104,131],"bronchial":[106,121],"epithelium":[107],"bronchiectasis,":[109],"mononuclear":[110],"cell":[111],"infiltration":[112,118,134],"(MCI)":[113],"Polymorphonuclear":[115],"leukocytes":[116],"(PMNL)":[117],"peribronchiolar":[123],"MCI":[124],"infiltration,":[125],"clusters":[127],"localized":[128],"PMNL":[133],"interstitium,":[137],"multifocal":[138],"necrosis":[139],"areas,":[140],"bleeding":[141],"pleuritis":[143],"observed.":[145],"analysis":[148],"revealed":[149],"bronchiseptica":[151],"18":[153],"(48.64%)":[154],"cases,":[155,161,167],"spp.":[157,163,170],"9":[159],"(24.32%)":[160],"10":[165],"(27.02%)":[166],"2":[172],"(5.4%)":[173],"cases.":[174],"conclusion,":[176],"showed":[179],"causative":[182],"agent":[183],"can":[184,212],"be":[185,214,227],"bronchopneumonias":[189],"even":[195],"tissues":[197],"without":[198],"culture":[199],"opportunity.":[200],"addition,":[202],"indicates":[205],"polymicrobial":[207],"infections":[211],"also":[213],"seen":[215],"reveals":[219],"more":[221],"than":[222],"one":[223],"species":[225],"should":[226],"investigated":[228],"for":[229],"diagnosis.":[230]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-13T13:42:25.865203","created_date":"2023-11-01T00:00:00"}