{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387966833","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhad404","title":"Effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation on dynamic functional networks in stroke patients as assessed by functional near-infrared spectroscopy: a randomized controlled clinical trial","display_name":"Effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation on dynamic functional networks in stroke patients as assessed by functional near-infrared spectroscopy: a randomized controlled clinical trial","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387966833","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhad404","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37885140"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/cercor/bhad404","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhad404","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhad404","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117898428","display_name":"Cerebral Cortex","issn_l":"1047-3211","issn":["1047-3211","1460-2199"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cerebral Cortex","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102927153","display_name":"Hui Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6858-7555","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6858-7555"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133824","display_name":"National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids","ror":"https://ror.org/03c6k3q87","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098389","https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210133824"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146956","display_name":"Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tm3k558","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146956"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Technical Aids for Old-Age Disability, National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids , Beijing 100176 , China","Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510630 , China","School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, , Beihang University, Beijing 100086 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Technical Aids for Old-Age Disability, National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids , Beijing 100176 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133824"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510630 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146956"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, , Beihang University, Beijing 100086 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100353997","display_name":"Xin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0043-0943","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0043-0943"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146956","display_name":"Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tm3k558","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146956"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510630 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510630 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146956"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101604301","display_name":"Gongcheng Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3519-2498","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3519-2498"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133824","display_name":"National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids","ror":"https://ror.org/03c6k3q87","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098389","https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210133824"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gongcheng Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Technical Aids for Old-Age Disability, National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids , Beijing 100176 , China","School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, , Beihang University, Beijing 100086 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Technical Aids for Old-Age Disability, National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids , Beijing 100176 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133824"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, , Beihang University, Beijing 100086 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042516404","display_name":"Congcong Huo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3198-0158","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3198-0158"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133824","display_name":"National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids","ror":"https://ror.org/03c6k3q87","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098389","https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210133824"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Congcong Huo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Technical Aids for Old-Age Disability, National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids , Beijing 100176 , China","School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, , Beihang University, Beijing 100086 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Technical Aids for Old-Age Disability, National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids , Beijing 100176 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133824"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, , Beihang University, Beijing 100086 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101432626","display_name":"Yubo Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8977-1965","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8977-1965"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yubo Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, , Beihang University, Beijing 100086 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, , Beihang University, Beijing 100086 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005996585","display_name":"Zengyong Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7791-0668","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7791-0668"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133824","display_name":"National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids","ror":"https://ror.org/03c6k3q87","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098389","https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210133824"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zengyong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Technical Aids for Old-Age Disability, National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids , Beijing 100176 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Technical Aids for Old-Age Disability, National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids , Beijing 100176 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133824"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037407967","display_name":"Zulin Dou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4137-8053","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4137-8053","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8904-6440"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146956","display_name":"Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tm3k558","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146956"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zulin Dou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510630 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510630 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146956"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005996585","https://openalex.org/A5037407967"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133824","https://openalex.org/I4210146956"],"apc_list":{"value":4798,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4798},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6755,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82732906,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"24","first_page":"11668","last_page":"11678"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10614","display_name":"Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10614","display_name":"Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10416","display_name":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/repetitive-transcranial-magnetic-stimulation","display_name":"repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-frequency-rtms","display_name":"low-frequency rTMS","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-frequency-rtms","display_name":"high-frequency rTMS","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke","display_name":"stroke","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hemiplegia","display_name":"hemiplegia","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neurovascular-coupling","display_name":"neurovascular coupling","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hemodynamic-response","display_name":"hemodynamic response","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxyhemoglobin","display_name":"oxyhemoglobin","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deoxyhemoglobin","display_name":"deoxyhemoglobin","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superior-frontal-cortex","display_name":"superior frontal cortex","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/premotor-cortex","display_name":"premotor cortex","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sham-stimulation","display_name":"sham stimulation","score":0.3619999885559082}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778581513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q263962","display_name":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation","level":3,"score":0.85044264793396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130796691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750537","display_name":"Functional near-infrared spectroscopy","level":4,"score":0.6841949820518494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779534489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2998090","display_name":"Premotor cortex","level":3,"score":0.6016223430633545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.5881956219673157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779226451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903809","display_name":"Functional magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.48850786685943604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780645631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671554","display_name":"Stroke (engine)","level":2,"score":0.4795205891132355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778373776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18696","display_name":"Motor cortex","level":3,"score":0.4721393883228302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.46665096282958984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24998067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622","display_name":"Stimulation","level":2,"score":0.42473816871643066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105572291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7002775","display_name":"Neurovascular bundle","level":2,"score":0.4225032329559326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3819259703159332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.38145267963409424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781195155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18680","display_name":"Prefrontal cortex","level":3,"score":0.12644165754318237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140530291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1225063","display_name":"Dorsum","level":2,"score":0.12140268087387085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.09353259205818176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.08458369970321655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000071939","descriptor_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009044","descriptor_name":"Motor Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019265","descriptor_name":"Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D050781","descriptor_name":"Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/cercor/bhad404","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhad404","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhad404","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117898428","display_name":"Cerebral Cortex","issn_l":"1047-3211","issn":["1047-3211","1460-2199"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cerebral Cortex","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:37885140","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37885140","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)","raw_type":"Randomized Controlled Trial"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9763000011444092,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Randomized Controlled Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/randomized-controlled-trial"},{"display_name":"Clinical Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W78395051","https://openalex.org/W1513256809","https://openalex.org/W1534964070","https://openalex.org/W1680898150","https://openalex.org/W1770418807","https://openalex.org/W1887951092","https://openalex.org/W1970490193","https://openalex.org/W1990101864","https://openalex.org/W1992745167","https://openalex.org/W2011077238","https://openalex.org/W2018676635","https://openalex.org/W2025564775","https://openalex.org/W2030534579","https://openalex.org/W2038427447","https://openalex.org/W2042754282","https://openalex.org/W2051609734","https://openalex.org/W2056338323","https://openalex.org/W2058384458","https://openalex.org/W2065145128","https://openalex.org/W2068739210","https://openalex.org/W2078580188","https://openalex.org/W2080504768","https://openalex.org/W2097075465","https://openalex.org/W2098661447","https://openalex.org/W2108405052","https://openalex.org/W2110569191","https://openalex.org/W2117296935","https://openalex.org/W2121234456","https://openalex.org/W2130525091","https://openalex.org/W2137447544","https://openalex.org/W2140358254","https://openalex.org/W2145003473","https://openalex.org/W2151660215","https://openalex.org/W2152380947","https://openalex.org/W2157434972","https://openalex.org/W2161503543","https://openalex.org/W2164300907","https://openalex.org/W2168598091","https://openalex.org/W2168963208","https://openalex.org/W2498754742","https://openalex.org/W2569192937","https://openalex.org/W2782501049","https://openalex.org/W2916154230","https://openalex.org/W2916557085","https://openalex.org/W2919550154","https://openalex.org/W2951410128","https://openalex.org/W2972799839","https://openalex.org/W2997465237","https://openalex.org/W2997901555","https://openalex.org/W3034778884","https://openalex.org/W3165709904","https://openalex.org/W3165856050","https://openalex.org/W3190003619","https://openalex.org/W4296172643","https://openalex.org/W4297258027","https://openalex.org/W6603176844"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4414322002","https://openalex.org/W7211899185","https://openalex.org/W3126029080","https://openalex.org/W2911918344","https://openalex.org/W3209626611","https://openalex.org/W4224248824","https://openalex.org/W7128502451","https://openalex.org/W4407187392","https://openalex.org/W4416068677","https://openalex.org/W2924074228"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Studies":[0],"have":[1],"shown":[2],"that":[3,162],"there":[4],"is":[5],"heterogeneity":[6],"in":[7,29,87,98,117,145,182,193],"the":[8,11,23,27,38,50,74,99,110,127,130,174,191,194],"efficacy":[9,30,195],"bewteen":[10],"low-frequency":[12],"(LF)":[13],"and":[14,43,49,77,84,101,135,138,164,172],"high-frequency":[15],"(HF)":[16],"repetitive":[17],"transcranial":[18],"magnetic":[19],"stimulation":[20],"(rTMS),":[21],"but":[22],"neural":[24,53],"mechanisms":[25],"underlying":[26],"differences":[28,192],"remain":[31],"unclear.":[32],"This":[33],"study":[34,159],"aimed":[35],"to":[36,69,113,189],"investigate":[37],"specific":[39,105,183],"effects":[40],"of":[41,52,57,71,82,129,180,196],"LF-":[42,163],"HF-rTMS":[44,149,165],"on":[45],"cortial":[46],"functional":[47,94,143,176],"network":[48,177],"process":[51,179],"regulation.":[54],"A":[55],"total":[56],"sixty-eight":[58],"patients":[59],"with":[60,122],"hemiplegic":[61],"motor":[62],"impairment":[63],"after":[64],"stroke":[65,146],"were":[66,91,107],"randomly":[67],"allocated":[68],"one":[70],"three":[72],"groups:":[73],"LF-rTMS,":[75],"HF-rTMS,":[76],"sham":[78],"groups.":[79],"Tissue":[80],"concentrations":[81],"oxyhaemoglobin":[83],"deoxyhaemoglobin":[85],"oscillations":[86],"cerebral":[88],"cortex":[89,134],"regions":[90],"measured":[92],"by":[93],"near-infrared":[95],"spectroscopy":[96],"(fNIRS)":[97],"resting":[100],"rTMS":[102,181,197],"states.":[103],"Four":[104],"time-windows":[106],"divided":[108],"from":[109],"trial":[111],"duration":[112],"observe":[114],"dynamic":[115],"changes":[116],"cortical":[118,175],"haemodynamic":[119],"responses.":[120],"Compared":[121],"sham,":[123],"LF-rTMS":[124],"significantly":[125],"induced":[126,167],"activation":[128],"contralesional":[131],"superior":[132],"frontal":[133],"premotor":[136],"cortex,":[137],"continuously":[139],"regulated":[140],"ipsilesional":[141],"hemisphere":[142],"networks":[144],"patients.":[147],"However,":[148],"did":[150],"not":[151],"induce":[152],"a":[153],"significant":[154],"neurovascular":[155,169],"coupling":[156,170],"response.":[157],"Our":[158],"provided":[160],"evidence":[161],"interventions":[166],"different":[168],"responses":[171],"demonstrated":[173],"change":[178],"time-windows.":[184],"These":[185],"findings":[186],"may":[187],"help":[188],"understand":[190],"modalities.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2023-10-28T00:00:00"}
