{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387958634","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/app132111697","title":"Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Approach for Video Streaming: Dynamic Adaptive Video Streaming over HTTP","display_name":"Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Approach for Video Streaming: Dynamic Adaptive Video Streaming over HTTP","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387958634","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/app132111697"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/app132111697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/app132111697","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/app132111697","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/21/11697/pdf?version=1698299366","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205812","display_name":"Applied Sciences","issn_l":"2076-3417","issn":["2076-3417"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/21/11697/pdf?version=1698299366","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092806573","display_name":"Naima Souane","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4213-220X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4213-220X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137407579","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Oran 1 Ahmed Ben Bella","ror":"https://ror.org/059et2b68","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137407579"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Naima Souane","raw_affiliation_strings":["LRIIR laboratory , Department of Computer Science , UNIVERSITE ORAN1 , ORAN , ALGERIA","LRIIR Laboratory, Department of Computer Science, Universit\u00e9 Oran 1, Oran 31000, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4213-220X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LRIIR laboratory , Department of Computer Science , UNIVERSITE ORAN1 , ORAN , ALGERIA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137407579"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LRIIR Laboratory, Department of Computer Science, Universit\u00e9 Oran 1, Oran 31000, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137407579"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013189943","display_name":"Malika Bourenane","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137407579","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Oran 1 Ahmed Ben Bella","ror":"https://ror.org/059et2b68","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137407579"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Malika Bourenane","raw_affiliation_strings":["LRIIR laboratory , Department of Computer Science , UNIVERSITE ORAN1 , ORAN , ALGERIA","LRIIR Laboratory, Department of Computer Science, Universit\u00e9 Oran 1, Oran 31000, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LRIIR laboratory , Department of Computer Science , UNIVERSITE ORAN1 , ORAN , ALGERIA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137407579"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LRIIR Laboratory, Department of Computer Science, Universit\u00e9 Oran 1, Oran 31000, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137407579"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034718241","display_name":"Yassine Douga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8138-6002","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8138-6002"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83332908","display_name":"University of Blida","ror":"https://ror.org/03g41pw14","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83332908"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yassine Douga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science , UNIVERSITY OF BLIDA 1 , BLIDA , ALGERIA","Department of Computer Science, University of Blida 1, Blida 09000, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science , UNIVERSITY OF BLIDA 1 , BLIDA , ALGERIA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83332908"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Blida 1, Blida 09000, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83332908"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5013189943","https://openalex.org/A5092806573"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137407579"],"apc_list":{"value":2300,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2558},"apc_paid":{"value":2300,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2558},"fwci":2.0844,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88732184,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"21","first_page":"11697","last_page":"11697"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11165","display_name":"Image and Video Quality Assessment","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11165","display_name":"Image and Video Quality Assessment","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dash","display_name":"DASH","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-reinforcement-learning","display_name":"deep reinforcement learning","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bitrate-adaptation","display_name":"bitrate adaptation","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-experience","display_name":"quality of experience","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buffer-management","display_name":"buffer management","score":0.5139999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-networks","display_name":"wireless networks","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/video-streaming","display_name":"video streaming","score":0.5770000219345093}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777588599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135299","display_name":"Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP","level":4,"score":0.8996546864509583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8515194654464722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.6965048909187317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776090536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187819","display_name":"Dash","level":2,"score":0.6861376166343689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779333187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3132648","display_name":"Quality of experience","level":3,"score":0.6722562313079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.6137968897819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103910844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2631256","display_name":"Video quality","level":3,"score":0.5796994566917419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779182362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17126187","display_name":"Session (web analytics)","level":2,"score":0.508625864982605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4780845642089844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.4384646713733673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.34825605154037476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.2541199326515198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2403174340724945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.10849812626838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/app132111697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/app132111697","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/app132111697","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/21/11697/pdf?version=1698299366","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205812","display_name":"Applied Sciences","issn_l":"2076-3417","issn":["2076-3417"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.20944/preprints202308.1429.v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.1429.v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.1429.v1","pdf_url":"https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202308.1429/v1/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S6309402219","display_name":"Preprints.org","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:15ff845e18bb494889e1b2dddea910b8","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/15ff845e18bb494889e1b2dddea910b8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Applied Sciences, Vol 13, Iss 21, p 11697 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/app132111697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/app132111697","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/app132111697","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/21/11697/pdf?version=1698299366","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205812","display_name":"Applied Sciences","issn_l":"2076-3417","issn":["2076-3417"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335007","display_name":"Direction G\u00e9n\u00e9rale de la Recherche Scientifique et du D\u00e9veloppement Technologique","ror":"https://ror.org/04jpfrv51"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387958634.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387958634.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W810268747","https://openalex.org/W1976676487","https://openalex.org/W1976944900","https://openalex.org/W1978114937","https://openalex.org/W1994795387","https://openalex.org/W2010563427","https://openalex.org/W2017146017","https://openalex.org/W2035233113","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2073639054","https://openalex.org/W2139367291","https://openalex.org/W2150453038","https://openalex.org/W2155027007","https://openalex.org/W2167407752","https://openalex.org/W2171830585","https://openalex.org/W2175325787","https://openalex.org/W2294512426","https://openalex.org/W2403094379","https://openalex.org/W2744628735","https://openalex.org/W2759880155","https://openalex.org/W2797693539","https://openalex.org/W2801125139","https://openalex.org/W2802214001","https://openalex.org/W2950884858","https://openalex.org/W2966757921","https://openalex.org/W2971767089","https://openalex.org/W2979052130","https://openalex.org/W2995519162","https://openalex.org/W3009401572","https://openalex.org/W3012186415","https://openalex.org/W3080474848","https://openalex.org/W3110612831","https://openalex.org/W3127116426","https://openalex.org/W4200006375","https://openalex.org/W4200272094","https://openalex.org/W4205347072","https://openalex.org/W4211068600","https://openalex.org/W4283025055","https://openalex.org/W4287009498","https://openalex.org/W4290098629","https://openalex.org/W4292070771","https://openalex.org/W4380449915","https://openalex.org/W4385078823","https://openalex.org/W4389077463"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4401454298","https://openalex.org/W2959368195","https://openalex.org/W2759880155","https://openalex.org/W4380449915","https://openalex.org/W4287009498","https://openalex.org/W7135330838","https://openalex.org/W3163713546","https://openalex.org/W3014537736","https://openalex.org/W4303985265","https://openalex.org/W2887038722"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Dynamic":[0],"adaptive":[1,17],"video":[2,12,25,75,102,120,144],"streaming":[3,68,79,145],"over":[4],"HTTP":[5],"(DASH)":[6],"plays":[7],"a":[8,42,61,109],"crucial":[9],"role":[10],"in":[11,137],"transmission":[13],"across":[14],"networks.":[15],"Traditional":[16],"bitrate":[18],"(ABR)":[19],"algorithms":[20,36],"adjust":[21],"the":[22,53,78,88,96],"quality":[23,76,97],"of":[24,90],"segments":[26],"based":[27],"on":[28,38,71],"network":[29,116],"conditions":[30],"and":[31,118],"buffer":[32],"occupancy.":[33],"However,":[34],"these":[35],"rely":[37],"fixed":[39],"rules":[40],"within":[41],"complex":[43],"environment,":[44],"making":[45],"it":[46],"challenging":[47],"to":[48,81],"achieve":[49],"optimal":[50],"decisions":[51],"considering":[52],"overall":[54],"context.":[55],"In":[56],"this":[57,106],"paper,":[58],"we":[59,123],"propose":[60],"novel":[62],"Deep":[63],"Reinforcement":[64],"Learning-based":[65],"approach":[66,86,107,127],"for":[67],"DASH,":[69],"focusing":[70],"maintaining":[72],"consistent":[73],"perceived":[74],"throughout":[77],"session":[80],"enhance":[82],"user":[83],"experience.":[84],"Our":[85],"optimizes":[87],"Quality":[89],"Experience":[91],"(QoE)":[92],"by":[93],"dynamically":[94],"controlling":[95],"distance":[98],"factor":[99],"between":[100],"consecutive":[101],"segments.":[103],"We":[104],"evaluate":[105],"through":[108],"simulation":[110],"model":[111],"that":[112],"encompasses":[113],"diverse":[114],"wireless":[115],"environments":[117],"various":[119],"sequences.":[121],"Additionally,":[122],"compare":[124],"our":[125],"proposed":[126],"with":[128],"state-of-the-art":[129],"methods.":[130],"The":[131],"experimental":[132],"results":[133],"demonstrate":[134],"significant":[135],"improvements":[136],"QoE,":[138],"ensuring":[139],"users":[140],"enjoy":[141],"stable,":[142],"high-quality":[143],"sessions.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2023-10-27T00:00:00"}